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Explain the construction of the following devices with suitable sketches and t heir operating characteristics: a) Raster- refresh devices b) Vector- refresh devices 2) (a) List and explain the application of computer graphics. (b) With a neat cross sectional view explain the functioning of CRT devices. 3) (a) distinguish the operating characteristics of raster refresh systems and v ector refresh systems. (b) Explain the functioning of Lcd's. What are its advantages? 4) list the operating characteristics of : (a) raster refresh systems (b)Vector refresh systems (c) plasma panels (d) lcd's 5) Consider a non interlaced raster monitor with a resolution of n by m ( m scan lines and n pixels per scan line), a refresh rate of r frames per second, a hor izontal retrace time of t hor and vertical retrace time of tvert. What is the fr action of total refresh time per frame spent in retrace of electron beam. (b) explain the applications for large-screen displays. What graphical output de vices support it? 6) (a) assuming that certain full color (24 bit per pixel) RGB raster system has a 512 by 512 frame buffer, how many distinct color choices (intensity levels) w ould be available? (b) Explain how virtual reality systems can be used in design applications. 7) (a) What is meant by resolution of a video display unit? (b) How the size of frame buffer and resolution are related? 8) (a) List the applications of computer Graphics. (b) Write short notes on frame buffering. 9) (a) Explain the details about raster scan display. (b) list the operating characteristics of raster refresh systems. 10) (a) List the operating characteristics of vector refresh systems. (b) Explain how virtual reality systems can be used in design applications. 11) (a) Explain the following terms: (i) Persistence of Phosphor (ii) Flicker (iii) Refresh rate (iv) Blurring (b) What are the advantages and disadvantages of lcd over raster-scan CRT? PS: Exam on 27/7/2011 and Assignment Submission last date- 27/7/2011

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