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Kevin 英⽂不難

常⾒搭配詞錯誤

搭配詞 collocations 是什麼?

在英⽂裡,某些名詞要搭配特定動詞。這個搭配沒有理由,也不能⽤⽂法
解釋,就是語⾔習慣成⾃然,中式英⽂常常就是因為搭配詞錯誤。

舉例⽽⾔,「我想提升英⽂能⼒」如果說 I want to raise my English 是錯


的,「提升」並不是 raise,⽽是 improve。所以,應該講 I want to
improve my English。順便補充,「英⽂能⼒」寫 English ability,ability
是贅字,講 I want to improve my English 即可。

(X)錯誤 (O)正確
• I want to raise my English.
 • I want to improve my English.
我想提升英⽂能⼒。
• I want to learn more vocabulary.
 • I want to improve my
我想學更多單字。 vocabulary.


• I want to raise my work • I want to improve my work


performance.
 performance.

我想提升⼯作能⼒。
(X)錯誤 (O)正確
• I want to raise productivity.
 • I want to increase my
我想提升產能。 productivity.

• We have gotten 20% growth in • We have achieved 20% growth


sales.
 in sales.

我們業績成長 20%。
• I want to give a complaint.
 • I want to le a complaint.
我想投訴。
• I feel a headache.
 • I have a headache.

我頭痛。
• The rain was very big outside.
 • It’s pouring outside.
雨下得很⼤。
• We need to make an order as • We need to place an order as
soon as possible.
 soon as possible.
我們要盡快下訂單。
• Jack will join an exam next • Jack will take an exam next
month. He wants to take the month. He wants to take the
Toeic exam.
 Toeic exam.
傑克下週要考試,他想考多益。
• You can enjoy a 20% discount if • You can get a 20% discount if
you nish this questionnaire.
 you nish this questionnaire.
如果你完成這份問卷,即可享有
八折優惠。
• I learned a lot of knowledge • I acquired a lot of knowledge
while I was working with my while I was working with my
father.
 father.
跟爸爸⼀起⼯作的時,我學會了
很多新知識。
fi
fi
fi

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