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2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Open Contest Trial

2019 亞洲國際數學奧林匹克公開賽初賽

Grade 3 – Question Book

小學三年級—問題簿

時限:90 分鐘
Time allowed: 90 minutes

試題
Question Paper

本試題不可取走。
THIS QUESTION PAPER CANNOT BE TAKEN AWAY.

未得監考官同意,切勿翻閱試題,否則參賽者將有可能被取消資格。
DO NOT turn over this Question Paper without approval of the examiner.
Otherwise, contestant may be DISQUALIFIED.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

甲部:每題 4 分
Section A – each question carries 4 marks

1) 求以下算式的值。
Find the value of the following expression.
15  20  25  30  35  40  45  50  55  60  65  70

2) 求以下算式的值。
Find the value of the following expression.
36  7  18  11  30  5

3) 已知 A 比 B 多 4 倍,若 A 是 100,求 B 的值。


Given that A is 4 times more than B. Find the value of B if A is 100.

4) 求以下算式的結果的個位數字。
Find the units digit of the result of the following expression.
3  6  9   2013  2016  2019

5) 16 個相同的小正方形組成一個大正方形。若大正方形的周界是 256 厘米,那麼小正方形的邊長是


多少厘米?
A big square is formed of 16 identical small squares. If the perimeter of the big square is 256 centimetres,
how many centimetres is the side length of a small square?

6) 求 2019  2019  2019   2019 的個位數。


2019 個「2019」

Find the units digit of 2019  2019  2019   2019 .


2019 ' 2019's

7) 如果將長 5 英呎的絲帶剪成 4 等份的話,每段絲帶長多少英吋?(1 英呎等於 12 英吋)


A ribbon of 5 feet length is cut into 4 equal segments. How long is each segment in inches? (1 foot is
equal to 12 inches)

8) 用一隻平底鍋煎大餅,該平底鍋只能同時煎最多 5 隻大餅;煎熟大餅的每一面都需要(連續的)2
分鐘,現在要煎 12 隻大餅,那麼最少需要多少分鐘?
Flatbreads are pan-fried using a large pan. At most 5 flatbreads can be pan-fried on the pan at the same
time. It takes 2 minutes (continuously) to finish frying each side of flatbreads. At least how many minutes
does it take to pan-fry 12 flatbreads?

~ 甲部完 ~
~ End of Section A ~

請以最簡形式填寫答案。若計算結果是分數,請化至最簡,並確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。
答案可以根式表示,唯該根式必須是最簡形式。除特別註明外,毋需填寫單位。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. You may use square root to represent the answer which is in the simplest form.
Unless otherwise stated, no need to write down any unit. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

乙部:每題 5 分
Section B – each question carries 5 marks

9) 求以下算式的值。
Find the value of the following expression.
2019  60  59  58  57  56   3  2  1

10) 求以下算式的值。
Find the value of the following expression.
111 222  222  333  333  444  7679  20

11) 小艾、小貝、小克三人共有遊戲卡若干張,小艾的遊戲卡是小貝的 4 倍,小貝的遊戲卡是小克的 2


倍,現在小艾比小克有多 1400 張遊戲卡,問小貝有多少張遊戲卡﹖
Aiden, Beck and Chris have several game cards. The number of game cards Aiden has is 4 times as that
Beck has. The number of game cards Beck has is 2 times as that Chris has. Now Aiden has 1400 game
cards more than Chris. How many game cards does Beck have?

12) 有 8 種不同顏色的氣球,若要買其中 2 個氣球,有多少種不同的顏色配搭?


There are 8 balloons with different colours. How many different combinations of colours are there if 2 of
them are bought?

13) 圖 13 中 7 個完全一樣的長方形組成一個大長方形,已知小長方形的周界是 14 厘米,大長方形的


周界是多少厘米?
In Figure 13, a large rectangle is formed of 7 smaller identical rectangles. Given that the perimeter of a
small rectangle is 14 centimetres, how long is the perimeter of the large rectangle in centimetres?

圖 13
Figure 13

14) 小迪比小艾小 36 歲,小艾的年齡是小迪的 5 倍,那麼多少年後小艾的年齡是小迪的 3 倍?


Dylan is 36 years younger than Aiden. The age of Aiden is 5 times as the age of Dylan. After how many
years, the age of Aiden will be 3 times as the age of Dylan?

15) 某玩具店出售玩具車;上午售出了總數的一半再多 20 架,下午售出了上午剩下的一半少 12 架,


最後還剩下 32 架玩具車。那麼這間玩具店原有多少架玩具車?
Toy cars are sold in a toy store. In the morning, 20 more than half of toy cars are sold. In the afternoon,
12 less than half of the remaining toy cars are sold. 32 toy cars are remained at the end. How many toy
cars does the toy store have originally?
(C) 2019 Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union (AIMO) http://aimo.world/
All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of Asia International Mathematical Olympiad Union.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

16) 在一條公路上每隔 10 公里建有一個貨倉,依次名為 A、B、C 和 D;現在 A 倉存有 30 公噸的貨物,


B 倉存有 40 公噸的貨物,C 倉存有 30 公噸的貨物,而 D 倉存有 10 公噸的貨物。如果每公噸貨物
運送 1 公里要 5 元的運費,那麼要把四個貨倉的貨物集中放在一個貨倉之中,最少要花多少元的
運費?
4 warehouses are built along a road for every 10 kilometres, named A, B, C and D in the sequence. Now
there are 30 tons of cargoes in warehouse A, 40 tons of cargoes in warehouse B, 30 tons of cargoes in
warehouse C and 10 tons of cargoes in warehouse D. If the transportation fee is 5 dollars per kilometre
per ton of cargoes, how many dollars is the minimum transportation fee if all cargoes are needed to be
transported to one warehouse?

~ 乙部完 ~
~ End of Section B ~

丙部:每題 7 分
Section C – each question carries 7 marks

17) 小貝和小克計算同一道除法題:小貝誤將被除數減少 24,結果商減少了 6;小克誤將除數減少 2,


結果商增加了 15。問正確的商是多少?
Beck and Chris are doing the same division: Beck mistakenly decreases the dividend by 24 so the
quotient decreases by 6. Chris mistakenly decreases the divisor by 2 so the quotient increases by 15.
What is the correct quotient?

18) 小匹不斷重複抄寫「AIMOISVERYVERYFUNNY」,當他抄寫了 1000 個字母時,他一共寫了多


少個字母「Y」?
Patrick copies ‘AIMOISVERYVERYFUNNY’ repeatedly. How many ‘Y’s are written down after
Patrick has written down 1000 letters?

19) 在一條公路的兩旁,從頭到尾擺放了盆栽共 82 棵,每兩個相鄰盆栽之間隔 25 米,這條公路長多


少米?
On both sides of a road, 82 potted plants are placed along the road from one end to another. Every two
adjacent potted plants are 25 metres apart. How long is the road in metres?

20) 定義 f (a) 為 3  a  1 ,若 f ( f (n))  40 ,求 n 的值。


Define f (a) as 3  a  1 . Find the value of n if f ( f (n))  40 .

~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~

請以最簡形式填寫答案。若計算結果是分數,請化至最簡,並確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。
答案可以根式表示,唯該根式必須是最簡形式。除特別註明外,毋需填寫單位。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. You may use square root to represent the answer which is in the simplest form.
Unless otherwise stated, no need to write down any unit. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.

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