DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, TIRUCHIRAPPALLI

B. Tech SEM V | EEPC25 -POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS | CYCLE TEST-I

Date: 28-Sep-2020 Max. Marks: 25 Duration: 90 Minutes

Instructions:
1. Write your Name and Roll No. on right top corner of each page of the answer sheet. The sheets without them will
not be evaluated and no excuses will be entertained.
2. Write your answers preferably on an A4 Sheet.
3. Do not forget to number your answers. Highlight the final answers with an underline or with a box
4. Scan the answer sheets →Convert to pdf → Name the pdf <Roll.No.>_<Name>.pdf → Upload to Google
Classroom→ Submit. The process to be completed in 15 mins.
5. Submit it on time. Late submissions will not be accepted.

Answer All the Questions

1. The one-line diagram of a power system is shown in Fig. 1. By selecting a common base of 100 MVA and 22 kV
on the generator side, draw impedance and reactance diagrams showing all impedances including the load
impedance in per-unit. The data are given as follows:

G: 90 MVA 22 kV x = 0.18 pu
T1: 50 MVA 22/220 kV x = 0.10 pu
T2: 40 MVA 220/11 kV x = 0.06 pu
T3: 40 MVA 22/110 kV x = 0.064 pu
T4: 40 MVA 110/11 kV x = 0.08 pu
M: 66.5 MVA 10.45 kV x = 0.185 pu
Lines 1 and 2 have series reactances of 48.4 Ω and 65.43 Ω, respectively. At bus 4, the three-phase load absorbs
57MVA at 10.45 kV and 0.6 power factor lagging. [4 M]

Fig. 1
2. Determine the bus impedance matrix for the power system network shown in Fig. 2 using 𝑍𝐵𝑈𝑆 building algorithm.
[ 5 M]

Fig. 2 Fig. 3

3. Determine the bus admittance matrix for the network shown in Fig. 3 [4 M]

4. The single line diagram of a three bus power systems is shown in Fig. 4. BUS 3 is a 𝑃|𝑉| bus.
(0) (0)
a. Assume initial voltage 𝑉2 = 1.0 + 𝑗0.0 𝑝𝑢 and 𝑉3 = 1.03 + 𝑗0.0 𝑝𝑢 and keeping |𝑉3 | = 1.03 𝑝𝑢,
determine 𝑉2 and 𝑉3 using Gauss-Seidel method. Perform one iteration
b. Calculate line flows and line losses
c. Calculate slack bus power [7 M]

Fig. 4
5. In the two-bus system shown in Fig. 5, bus 1 is a slack bus with 𝑉1 = 1.0∠0° 𝑝𝑢. A load of 150 MW and 50 Mvar
is taken from bus 2. The line admittance is𝑦12 = 10∠ − 73.74° 𝑝𝑢 on a base of 100 MVA. Using Newton-Raphson
method, obtain the voltage magnitude and phase angle of bus 2. Start with an initial estimate of |𝑉2 |(0) = 1.0 𝑝𝑢
and 𝛿2 (0) = 0°. Perform one iteration. [5 M]

Fig. 5