Attitudes, Normative Beliefs, Perceived Behavioral Control and Behavioral Intention Among Students With Healthy Sexual Behavior

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Factors associated to condom use for HIV prevention among university students

Table 1.
Descriptive analysis of sample
Variables Sex Total
Female Male
Age 20.27 21.18 20.5 ± 1.7
Sexual preference Heterosexual 155 (54.6%) 71 (25%) 226 (79.57%)
Bisexual 45 (15.8%) 3 (1.1%) 48 (16.9%)
Homosexual 10 (3.5%) 0 (0%) 10 (3.52%)
Total 210 (73.94%) 74 (26.06%) 284 (100%)
Sexual intercourse Oral sex 113 (53.8%) 41 (55.4%) 154 (54.22%)
Anal sex 60 (28.6%) 24 (32.4%) 84 (29.57%)
Vaginal sex 210 (100%) 74 (100%) 284 (100%)
Total 210 (100%) 74 (100%) 284 (100%)

Table 2.
Analysis of consistent/ inconsistent condom use to HIV prevention among variables of
study
Variables Condom use p£0.05
Incosistent use Consistent use
Sex Female 51.4% 48.6% 0.418
Male 45.9% 54.1%
Sexual Heterosexual 53.1% 46.9% 0.002*
preference Bisexual 29.2% 70.8%
Homosexual 80% 20%
Sexual Oral sex 61.7% 38.3% 0.001**
intercourse Anal sex 54.8% 45.2% 0.55
Vaginal sex 39.5% 60.5% 0.001**
Factors Attitudes 4.33 5 0.001**
associated to Normative beliefs 4.11 4.44 0.001**
condom use PBC 4.35 4.57 0.021*
Behavioral intention 4.5 5 0.001**
Risk perception 4 3 0.96
Fear to HIV infection 10 9 0.351
Alcohol consumption 1.66 1.33 0.001**
Values correspond to median
Mann-Whitney U test
Kruskall Wallis test
PREFRENCIA
Sexo
SEXO-PREFERENCIA
Variables Condom use p£0.05
Incosistent use Consistent use
Sex Female 51.4% 48.6% 0.418
Male 45.9% 54.1%
Sexual Heterosexual 53.1% 46.9% 0.002*
preference Bisexual 29.2% 70.8%
Homosexual 80% 20%
Sexual Oral sex 61.7% 38.3% 0.001**
intercourse Anal sex 54.8% 45.2% 0.55
Vaginal sex 39.5% 60.5% 0.001**
TPB dimensions Attitudes 4.33 5 0.001**
Normative beliefs 4.11 4.44 0.001**
PBC 4.35 4.57 0.021*
Behavioral intention 4.5 5 0.001**
Att+norm+PBC 4.26 4.6 0.001**
Att+norm+PBC+int 4.39 4.64 0.001**
Alcohol consumption 1.66 1.33 0.001**

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