Pocket Stats Q3 2022 ENG

ISSN 2682-9053
SERIES 3
2022
Release
Nov 2022
Announcement :
The Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM) is conducting the Household Income, Expenditure and Basic
Amenities Survey (HIES/BA) 2022 from 1st January 2022 to 31st December 2022. DOSM greatly appreciates the
cooperation given by selected respondents by sharing their information with DOSM and making the survey a
success. Please visit www.dosm.gov.my for more information.
Economic and social statistics publication namely PocketStats which contain quarterly and annual statistics
can be obtained from the DOSM portal or via the link https://bit.ly/PocketStats_2022.
Please be informed that the Government of Malaysia has declared National Statistics Day (MyStats Day) on
October 20 each year. MyStats Day theme is “Connecting the World with Data We Can Trust”.
PRIME MINISTER’S DEPARTMENT

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS MALAYSIA
Published and printed by :
Department of Statistics, Malaysia

Level 7, Block C6, Complex C,
Federal Government Administrative Centre,
62514 Putrajaya,
MALAYSIA
Phone : 03-8885 7000

Fax : 03-8888 9248
Portal : www.dosm.gov.my
Facebook : www.facebook.com/StatsMalaysia
Twitter : twitter.com/StatsMalaysia
Instagram : instagram.com/StatsMalaysia
Youtube : youtube.com/c/StatsMalaysia
Price : RM 35.00
Published in November 2022
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means or stored in data
base without the prior written permission from Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
Users reproducing content of this publication with or without adaptation should quote the following:
“Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia.”
ISSN 2682-9053
PREFACE
PocketStats provides important information on the economic and social statistics from 2018 to the
third quarter of 2022 to measure the progress and performance of the Malaysia’s economy to fulfill
the requirement of policy planning and development.
This publication is divided into four sections, which are:

a. Economic Indicators;
b. Social Indicators;
c. Other Indicators; and
d. State Socioeconomic Indicators
The department gratefully acknowledges co-operation rendered by all parties involved in making
this publication a success. Every feedback and suggestions towards improving future publication is
highly appreciated.
DATO’ SRI DR. MOHD UZIR MAHIDIN

Chief Statistician Malaysia
NOVEMBER 2022
i
SYMBOLS/ABBREVIATIONS USED
- Nil RM Ringgit Malaysia
n.a Not Available BEC Broad Economic Categories
p Provisional / Preliminary n.e.s Not Else Specified
e Estimate
r Revised
NOTES
Area Covered Statistics provided relate to Malaysia, except where otherwise stated.
Round of figures Sum of monthly figures may not tally year total due to rounding.
Source Names of agencies providing the statistics are given in the footnotes except in cases where the Department of Statistics
Malaysia is the sole source of data.
ii
CONTENTS
Page
Preface i
Notes & Symbols ii
Contents iii - viii
Snapshot on Q3 2022 1
Statistics in Our Life Span 2019 – 2022 2
Economic Indicators
Gross Domestic Product 3-15
Balance of Payments 16-20
International Investment Position 21-22
Malaysia Economic Indicators 23
Composite Index and Diffusion Index 24
Services 25-28
Volume Index of Services 29-30
Wholesale and Retail Trade 31-33
Volume Index of Wholesale and Retail Trade 34-35
iii
CONTENTS
Economic Indicators Page
Services
Retail Trade Index 36
Manufacturing 37
Manufacturing and Industrial Production Index 38-39
Industrial Production Index by Selected Countries 40
Construction 41-42
Natural Rubber 43-47
Oil Palm 48-50
Price Indices 51-52
Consumer Price Index 53
Producer Price Index 54
Services Producer Price Index 55
Consumer Price Index by Selected Countries 56
Producer Price Index by Selected Countries 57
iv
CONTENTS
Economic Indicators Page
External Trade 58-59
Major Trading Partners 60
By Broad Economic Categories 61-64
By Major and Selected Commodities 65-66
By Mode of Transport 67
By Selected Food Commodities 68-71
Selected Countries 72-73
Social Indicators
Population 74-77
Vital Statistics 78-80
Labour Force 81-82
Employed Persons 83-84
Unemployment 85
Labour Force Participation Rate by Selected Countries 86
Unemployment Rate by Selected Countries 87
Job Creation and Vacancies 88-90
v
CONTENTS
Social Indicators Page
Labour Force
Job Vacancies Advertised Online 91-97
Labour Productivity 98-99
Household Statistics 100
Household Income by State 101
Household Expenditure by State 102
Poverty by State 103
ICT Access by Household 104
Other Indicators
Federal Government Financial Position 105
Federal Government Revenue 106
Federal Government Debt 107
Money Supply and Market Capitalization 108
Exchange Rate: Ringgit Malaysia 109
Card Credit Transaction 110
Banking System : Loans Disbursed by Sectors 111
vi
CONTENTS
Other Indicators Page
Interest Rates : Banking Institutions 112
Petroleum and Natural Gas 113
Road Accidents 114
New Registration of Motor Vehicle 115
National Occupational Accident Statistics 116-117
Crude Marriage Rate 118
Crude Divorce Rate 119
Crime 120-123
Flood Losses in Malaysia 124-125
States Socioeconomics Indicators
Johor 126
Kedah 127
Kelantan 128
Melaka 129
Negeri Sembilan 130
Pahang 131
vii
CONTENTS
States Socioeconomics Indicators Page
Perak 132
Perlis 133
Pulau Pinang 134
Sabah 135
Sarawak 136
Selangor 137
Terengganu 138
Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur 139
Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan 140
Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya 141
Information Dissemination Services
Mobile Applications 142
DOSM Dashboard 143
DOSM Portal 144
DOSM New Products 145-146
DOSM ARC 2022 & Main Activities 147-148
viii
SNAPSHOT ON Q3 2022
DOMESTIC ECONOMY COMMODITIES
Consumer Price Index Producer Price Index (Local Production Price sen/Kg
4.5% Production) ‘000 tonnes Natural 560.98 (field latex)
Core Inflation 6.5% 111.0P Rubber 649.45 (S.M.R. 20)
3.7% Index of Wholesale &
Production
Industrial Production Retail Trade Price RM/tonne
‘000 tonnes Crude
Index 25.9% RM3,989.50
5,069.8 Palm Oil
6.9%
Index of Services
26,040.3 Fresh Fruit RM42.07 (1% OER)1
23.1%
Bunches
EXTERNAL
MALAYSIA DEMOGRAPHY3
GNI per capita
RM53,379 Population
32.9 mil.
Exports RM419.7b
(YoY: 38.3 %) GDP GROWTH (YoY) Citizen Non-citizen
Imports RM355.3b
14.2% 30.3 mil. 2.6 mil.
(YoY: 46.5 %) Current Account

Male Female
RM14.1b
17.3 mil. 15.6 mil.
(Q2 22: RM4.4b)
Trade RM64.3b
Balance (YoY: 5.6 %) Live Births Deaths
LABOUR FORCE 109,397 50,276
Labour Force (million) Employed Persons (million) Unemployed (million) Unemployment Rate (%) Labour Force Participation Rate (%)
16.4 15.8 0.6 3.7 69.4
Notes:
1. Starting Q2 2020, Average Price of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) will refer to 1% Oil Extraction Rate (OER).
2. P Provisional
3. These statistics were revised based on the Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020 (MyCensus 2020). 1
STATISTICS IN OUR LIFE SPAN 2019-2022
p LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH 2022e

HOUSEHOLD & LIVING QUARTERS 2020 2022
POPULATION
No. of Living Quarters
9.6 million
(1980 : 2.6 million)
71.3 75.8
Years Years
No. of Households
8.2 million
Urban2 32.9 Rural2
22.7%
19661 :
63.1 years
19661 :
66.0 years
million
77.3%
(1980 : 2.5 million) Ageing 2022p
Average Household Size People Aged 60 Years & Over: 11.1 %
3.9 persons Expected to reach 15.3% in 2030
(1980 : 5.2 persons) Citizen Non-citizen Female Male
30.3 mil. 2.6 mil. 15.6 mil. 17.3 mil.
No. of Deaths, 2021
224,569 (19581 : 71,602)
MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD INCOME 2019 Population density 99 persons per km 2
CAUSES OF DEATH 2021
Mean VITAL STATISTICS 2021 COVID-19 infection (due to)

RM7,901 B40 M40 T20 19.8% (2020 : 0.4%)
(1970 : RM264) RM3,152 RM7,348 RM18,506
Live Births 2021
1970: RM76 1970: RM216 1970: RM735
50 Live births
per hour 439,744(19581 : 281,594)
Ischaemic heart diseases
13.7% (2000 : 11.6%)
26 Deaths Total Fertility Rate 2021 Pneumonia

Median per hour 1.7 (19581 : 6.3) 11.1% (2000 : 4.6%)
B40 M40 T20
RM5,873 RM3,166 RM7,093 RM15,031 (per woman aged 15-49 years)
5 Years 7 Years 15 Years 65 Years

Primary Enrolment, 2020
1 Year No. of Labour Force, 2021
Infant Mortality Rate, 2021 2,783,848 (1970 : 1,684,263) Labour Force
Mean Age of Secondary Enrolment, 2020 15.67 million (1982 : 5.4 million) Participation Rate, 2021
6.1 (19581 : 79.6)
Mother At First (per 1,000 live births) 2,093,644 (1970 : 609,379) Unemployment Rate, 2021 68.4% (1982 : 64.8%)
Live Birth, 2021 Tertiary Enrolment, 2020 4.5% (1982 : 3.4%)
Under-5 Mortality Rate, 2021 1,242,697 (1979 : 52,975) Total Dependency Ratio, 2022p Mean Monthly
27.9 Years
(1991 : 25.7 years) 7.4 (1965 : 70.2) Literacy Rate At Age 15 & Above, 2019 43.9 (1970 : 92.1) Salaries & Wages, 2021
(per 1,000 live births) 95.0% (1982 : 79.7%) (per 100 persons aged 15-64 RM2,933 (2010 : RM1,936)
years)
Notes:
p : Preliminary
e : Estimates
2 1 : Statistics for Peninsular Malaysia
2 : Based on the Population and Housing Census 2010 data
#HIESBA2022 || #MyStatsDay || #LeaveNoOneBehind
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
3
ECONOMIC BAROMETER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021p 2022
Economic Barometer 2020e 2021p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
GDP at Current Prices (RM million) 1,418,000 1,545,372 377,125 425,114 422,350 442,698 455,803
GDP at Constant 2015 Prices (RM million) 1,345,144 1,386,738 336,161 371,308 360,151 366,188 383,756
Gross National Income (GNI) (RM million) 1,389,480 1,503,821 372,286 405,474 402,215 427,957 438,632
Savings Investment Gap (RM million) 59,091 58,700 18,212 15,332 2,983 4,418 14,136
Gross National Disposable Income

1,386,766 1,494,227 369,156 404,111 399,765 425,360 436,575
(RM million)
Gross National Savings (RM million) 338,424 402,874 96,288 108,235 105,729 130,767 115,315
GNI Per Capita (RM) 42,823 46,163 45,709 49,763 49,324 52,427 53,379
GNI Per Capita (Growth YoY, %) -5.5 7.8 3.6 8.8 10.0 18.2 16.8
CAB/GNI (%) 4.3 3.9 4.9 3.8 0.7 1.0 3.2
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
4
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Gross Domestic Product 2021p 2022

by Kind of Economic Activity
2020e 2021p
at Constant 2015 Prices
(Growth YoY, %) Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Gross Domestic Product -5.5 3.1 -4.5 3.6 5.0 8.9 14.2
• Agriculture -2.4 -0.2 -2.0 2.8 0.1 -2.4 1.2
• Mining & Quarrying -9.7 0.3 -3.2 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5 9.2
• Manufacturing -2.7 9.5 -0.8 9.1 6.6 9.2 13.2
• Construction -19.3 -5.2 -20.6 -12.2 -6.2 2.4 15.3
• Services -5.4 1.9 -4.9 3.2 6.5 12.0 16.7
Notes:
P Preliminary
5 e Estimates
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2020e 2021p
Agriculture -2.4 -0.2 -2.0 2.8 0.1 -2.4 1.2
• Rubber -18.6 -8.4 0.4 -18.8 -22.9 -17.2 -16.5
• Oil Palm -3.6 -5.6 -11.1 4.8 3.9 -3.9 5.1
• Livestock 3.5 3.2 3.3 0.2 1.5 -1.7 2.5
• Other Agriculture 3.8 5.8 6.0 5.4 -3.0 -1.5 -3.7
• Forestry and Logging -19.5 0.9 3.1 4.1 -5.2 -5.6 0.4
• Fishing -6.9 -0.6 0.3 -0.5 3.5 3.4 3.8
Mining & Quarrying -9.7 0.3 -3.2 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5 9.2
• Crude Oil and Condensate -9.5 -6.5 -7.7 -6.6 -7.4 -2.8 2.5
• Natural Gas -9.4 6.6 1.5 3.4 3.3 0.4 13.6
• Other Mining & Quarrying -12.6 -3.1 -7.9 2.0 0.5 5.3 13.5
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
6
ECONOMIC INDICATORS

2020e 2021p
Manufacturing -2.7 9.5 -0.8 9.1 6.6 9.2 13.2
• G1: Vegetable and Animal Oils &

1.6 2.1 0.6 10.7 5.0 2.5 5.3
Fats and Food Processing
• G2: Beverages and Tobacco

-16.3 0.6 -40.2 9.4 5.9 28.9 49.6
Products
• G3: Textiles, Wearing Apparel and

-13.3 8.2 -4.7 4.7 4.8 7.2 12.4
Leather Products
• G4: Wood Products, Furniture, Paper

-7.4 6.8 -12.2 5.6 6.6 11.7 16.7
Products and Printing
• G5: Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber

-1.0 12.9 12.6 6.5 -0.5 -0.9 4.1
and Plastic Products
• G6: Non-metallic Mineral Products,
Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal -13.1 4.2 -14.0 5.8 5.3 10.3 13.4
Products
• G7: Electrical, Electronic and Optical
2.6 14.6 7.1 16.4 15.4 15.5 17.3
Products
• G8: Transport Equipment, Other

-4.7 1.7 -29.6 2.0 2.3 20.1 36.9
Manufacturing and Repair
Notes:
P Preliminary
7 e Estimates
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2020e 2021p
Construction -19.3 -5.2 -20.6 -12.2 -6.2 2.4 15.3
• Residential Buildings -16.5 -12.6 -27.3 -24.4 -15.3 2.7 9.8
• Non-residential Buildings -15.8 -2.2 -13.6 -12.1 0.9 10.1 30.5
• Civil Engineering -28.1 -18.1 -36.0 -18.8 -16.1 -8.2 10.1
• Specialised Construction Activities -8.9 20.6 9.1 9.2 10.4 7.0 13.7
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
8
ECONOMIC INDICATORS

2020e 2021p
Services -5.4 1.9 -4.9 3.2 6.5 12.0 16.7
• Private Services -7.1 1.2 -6.8 2.8 6.6 13.3 19.4
Utilities -1.2 2.6 -1.7 4.8 3.4 4.3 7.8
Wholesale & Retail Trade -6.0 1.6 -11.6 1.3 4.0 17.3 24.4
Food & Beverage and

-26.7 -11.0 -17.1 5.6 24.2 35.3 51.2
Accommodation
Transportation & Storage -21.4 1.3 -12.2 11.8 25.8 35.8 41.4
Information & Communication 6.0 6.3 6.2 6.8 6.3 5.9 4.5
Finance & Insurance 2.9 10.0 4.2 3.8 -1.0 -1.4 4.4
Real Estate -18.3 -13.1 -17.3 -13.6 13.3 34.7 34.6
Business Services -13.6 -10.1 -15.8 -3.7 7.8 16.7 35.4
Other Services -10.4 -3.3 -9.0 1.1 7.1 8.4 15.1
• Government Services 4.6 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.7 5.4 4.0
Notes:
P Preliminary
9 e Estimates
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
by Type of Expenditure
2020e 2021p
Total GDP -5.5 3.1 -4.5 3.6 5.0 8.9 14.2
• Private Final Consumption

-4.2 1.9 -4.2 3.7 5.5 18.3 15.1
Expenditure
• Government Final Consumption
5.0 5.3 7.1 1.6 6.7 2.6 4.5
Expenditure
• Gross Fixed Capital Formation -14.4 -0.9 -10.8 -3.0 0.2 5.8 13.1
• Exports of Goods & Services -8.6 15.4 4.2 13.0 8.0 10.4 23.9
• Imports of Goods & Services -7.9 17.7 11.4 14.5 11.1 14.0 24.4
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
10
ECONOMIC INDICATORS

2020e 2021p
Private Final Consumption Expenditure -4.2 1.9 -4.2 3.7 5.5 18.3 15.1
• Food & Non-alcoholic Beverages 6.0 5.6 5.7 5.1 4.6 11.0 6.8
• Clothing & Footwear -13.4 -0.8 -10.6 -4.5 1.8 22.1 22.2
• Housing, Water, Electricity,

3.3 3.3 3.3 2.0 1.9 7.1 6.2
Gas and Other Fuels
• Furnishing, Household Equipment &
-11.0 0.9 -7.0 0.3 3.1 16.3 16.4
Routine Household Maintenance
• Transport -13.8 -7.5 -36.8 2.0 8.9 91.0 56.7
• Communication 6.9 12.0 13.2 12.6 11.8 10.7 10.8
• Recreation Services & Culture -49.3 -18.0 -5.1 4.4 5.9 75.1 76.1
• Restaurants & Hotels -26.6 -9.1 -11.2 3.8 10.9 36.7 43.3
• Others 16.1 5.8 -3.7 2.2 2.9 2.4 -3.0
Notes:
P Preliminary
11 e Estimates
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2020e 2021p
GFCF by Type of Assets -14.4 -0.9 -10.8 -3.0 0.2 5.8 13.1
• Structure -18.3 -10.1 -26.1 -15.6 -7.9 3.8 16.7
• Machinery and Equipment -8.6 13.2 10.2 17.4 12.0 9.6 10.7
• Other Asset -10.5 0.6 8.4 -3.3 -0.9 0.2 6.6
GFCF by Sectors -14.4 -0.9 -10.8 -3.0 0.2 5.8 13.1
• Public -21.2 -11.3 -28.9 -3.4 -0.9 3.2 13.1
• Private -11.9 2.6 -4.9 -2.8 0.4 6.3 13.2
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
12
ECONOMIC INDICATORS

2020e 2021p
Exports of Goods and Services -8.6 15.4 4.2 13.0 8.0 10.4 23.9
• Goods -0.7 18.1 4.0 12.9 7.1 7.4 19.5
• Services -47.8 -9.6 5.8 14.0 20.0 49.1 77.0
Imports of Goods and Services -7.9 17.7 11.4 14.5 11.1 14.0 24.4
• Goods -3.6 20.5 11.9 15.2 11.3 13.5 23.9
• Services -25.3 3.2 8.7 10.7 9.8 17.5 27.5
Notes:
P Preliminary
e Estimates
13
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Gross Domestic Product
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %).
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia -5.5 3.1 -4.5 3.6 5.0 8.9 14.2
• Singapore -4.1 7.6 7.5 6.1 3.9 4.5 4.4
• Indonesia -2.1 3.7 3.5 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.7
• Philippines -9.5 5.7 7.0 7.8 8.2 7.4 n.a
Other Selected Countries
• USA -2.8 5.9 5.0 5.7 3.7 1.8 1.8
• European Union -5.7 5.4 4.2 5.0 5.6 4.3 2.4
• Spain -11.3 5.5 4.2 6.6 6.7 6.8 3.8
• Italy -9.0 6.7 4.8 6.5 6.4 4.9 2.6
• France -7.8 6.8 3.6 5.1 4.7 4.2 1.0
• United Kingdom -11.0 7.5 8.5 8.9 10.9 4.4 n.a
• P.R. China 2.3 8.1 4.9 4.0 4.8 0.4 3.9
• Republic of Korea -0.7 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.0 2.9 3.1
• Taiwan 3.4 6.6 4.4 5.3 3.7 3.1 4.1
Note:
n.a not available 14
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
BY INCOME APPROACH FOR SELECTED COUNTRIES, 2021
NORWAY
SWEDEN CE: 44.5%
CE: 47.0%
GOS: 46.2%
CANADA GOS: 33.6% SOUTH KOREA
CE: 50.7% T-S: 9.3%
T-S: 19.4% CE: 47.9%
GOS: 40.3%
GOS: 41.9%
T-S: 9.0%
T-S: 10.2%
UNITED KINGDOM
CE: 51.6%
GOS: 39.5%
T-S: 8.8%
NETHERLANDS
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CE: 49.0%
CE: 54.2% GOS: 41.9%
GOS: 41.0% T-S: 9.0% SINGAPORE
T-S: 4.8% CE: 39.4%
GOS: 55.7%
ITALY
T-S: 4.9%
CE: 40.8%
GOS: 46.7%
T-S: 12.4%
MALAYSIA
CE: 34.8%
SOUTH AFRICA GOS: 62.9%

CE: 46.0% T-S: 2.3%
GOS: 43.6%
AUSTRALIA
T-S: 10.5%
Legend: CE: 47.7% NEW ZEALAND
GOS: 46.5% CE: 44.0%
CE : Compensation of Employees T-S: 5.8% GOS: 46.6%
GOS : Gross Operating Surplus T-S: 9.4%
T-S : Taxes Less Subsidies
Sources: Selected National Statistical Office (NSO) website.

Notes:
1. The numbers show percentage share of income components to GDP. The sum of the
components may not equal to 100 per cent due to the rounding of total figures or
statistical discrepancy published by the NSOs.
2. The percentage share was calculated by Department of Statistics, Malaysia (DOSM).
15
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Current Account
“Current Account Balance recorded a surplus of RM14.1 billion

mainly contributed by net exports of Goods and lower deficit in
Services”
Current Account Balance, Q3 2021 – Q3 2022

GOODS SERVICES RM billion
20.0
Surplus Deficit 18.2
RM43.0b RM9.6b 18.0
Surplus Deficit 16.0 15.3

14.1
RM34.0b RM12.3b 14.0
(Q222) (Q222)
Q3 22
12.0
PRIMARY SECONDARY 10.0
INCOME INCOME 8.0
Deficit Deficit 6.0

4.4
RM17.2b RM2.1b 4.0 3.0
Deficit Deficit
2.0
RM14.7b RM2.6b
(Q222) (Q222) 0.0
Q3-21 Q4-21 Q1-22 Q2-22 Q3-22
16
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
Financial Account
“Financial account registered a net outflow of RM14.9 billion

mainly contributed by Other Investment”
Financial Account, Q3 2021 – Q3 2022

PORTFOLIO
RM billion
DIRECT
INVESTMENT INVESTMENT 50.0
40.0
Net inflow Net inflow 30.4
30.0
RM2.0b RM0.1b
20.0
Net inflow Net outflow
RM2.6b RM14.7b 10.0 0.7 0.2
(Q222) (Q222) 0.0
Q3 22 -0.2 -14.9
FINANCIAL OTHER -10.0
-20.0
DERIVATIVES INVESTMENT -30.0
Net outflow Net outflow -40.0
RM0.4b RM16.5b -50.0
Net outflow Net inflow
Q3-21 Q4-21 Q1-22 Q2-22 Q3-22
RM0.2b RM12.5b
(Q222) (Q222) Direct Investment Portfolio Investment
Other Investment Reserve Assets
Financial Account
17
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Financial Account
FDI & DIA

Foreign Direct Investment Malaysia’s Direct Investment
(FDI) in Malaysia Performance Abroad (DIA)
Net Inflow Net Outflow
Q322 RM12.3 billion Q322 RM10.3 billion
Q222 RM17.3 billion Q222 RM14.7 billion
Net Inflow Net Outflow
Malaysia
FDI Flow FDI Income DIA Flow DIA Income
RM12.3 billion RM29.7 billion -RM10.3 billion RM12.2 billion
Malaysia FDI Position DIA Position

RM860.8 billion RM601.9 billion
Main Countries of FDI Flows Main Countries of DIA Flows
USA Japan Netherlands Singapore Indonesia Canada

RM5.8 billion RM3.0 billion RM2.1 billion -RM2.4 billion -RM2.0 billion -RM1.0 billion
18
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Components
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Current Account 59.1 58.7 18.2 15.3 3.0 4.4 14.1
• Goods 137.5 170.6 41.5 51.8 40.5 34.0 43.0
• Services -47.2 -60.7 -15.3 -15.4 -15.0 -12.3 -9.6
• Primary Income -28.5 -41.6 -4.8 -19.6 -20.1 -14.7 -17.2
• Secondary Income -2.7 -9.6 -3.1 -1.4 -2.4 -2.6 -2.1
Capital Account -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2
Financial Account -77.4 13.0 -0.2 0.7 30.4 0.2 -14.9
• Direct Investment 3.1 28.5 8.0 10.5 20.8 2.6 2.0
• Portfolio Investment -49.6 18.8 -3.7 2.6 -10.1 -14.7 0.1
• Financial Derivatives 0.4 -2.3 0.7 -1.8 0.2 -0.2 -0.4
• Other Investment -31.3 -32.0 -5.2 -10.6 19.6 12.5 -16.5
Reserve Assets 19.3 -45.7 -21.3 -2.6 -12.8 -4.9 -13.2
Net Errors and Omissions -0.6 -25.5 3.4 -13.1 -20.6 0.3 14.1
19
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Components
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Malaysia’s Direct Investment Abroad (DIA)
• Flows -10.2 -19.7 -1.5 -7.9 -3.6 -14.7 -10.3
• Stock 515.1 547.0 541.4 547.0 551.7 577.4 601.9
• Income 17.9 59.3 15.4 28.9 7.4 14.3 12.2
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Malaysia
• Flows 13.3 48.1 9.5 18.5 24.4 17.3 12.3
• Stock 684.9 788.8 763.2 788.8 812.1 836.2 860.8
• Income 43.8 101.0 20.4 47.0 25.8 29.7 29.7
20
INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
“Malaysia’s international investment position registered

net assets of RM76.3 billion”
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES DIRECT INVESTMENT BY TOP COUNTRIES
Q322 RM2,254.7b Q322 RM2,178.4b
MALAYSIA’S DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD (DIA)
Q222 RM2,164.8b Q222 RM2,102.8b RM601.9b
Singapore
COMPONENTS OF DIRECT INVESTMENT
RM122.5b (20.3%)
TOTAL ASSETS
RM726.1b Indonesia
RM63.5b (10.6%)
55.3% 44.7% Cayman Islands

RM35.8b (5.9%)
RM401.2b RM324.9b
Equity & investment

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN MALAYSIA
Debt
fund shares instruments RM860.8b
Singapore
77.9% 22.1% RM177.0b (20.6%)
RM767.3b RM217.7b
USA
RM99.2b (11.5%)
TOTAL LIABILITIES
RM985.0b Hong Kong
RM92.5b (10.7%)
21
INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
International Investment Position
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Assets 1,903.6 2,115.5 2,080.8 2,115.5 2,125.4 2,164.8 2,254.7
• Portfolio Investment 521.9 578.9 570.8 578.9 584.4 583.9 573.9
• Financial Derivatives 22.8 16.0 15.9 16.0 16.4 21.1 31.6
• Other Investment 321.7 374.2 364.9 374.2 383.8 390.8 431.2
• Reserves Assets 432.3 486.8 482.5 486.8 485.8 480.0 491.9
Liabilities 1,823.1 2,030.6 1,994.0 2,030.6 2,078.0 2,102.8 2,178.4
• Portfolio Investment 631.6 690.4 687.7 690.4 693.2 663.2 661.5
• Financial Derivatives 21.4 14.4 16.2 14.4 16.7 23.0 34.6
• Other Investment 395.5 424.4 421.8 424.4 452.7 468.9 497.3
Net International Investment Position 80.5 84.9 86.8 84.9 47.3 62.0 76.3
External Debt* 958.5 1,082.1 1,062.7 1,082.1 1,111.2 1,128.3 1,169.4
Source:
* Bank Negara Malaysia
22
MALAYSIAN ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Leading Index
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
MALAYSIA'S LEADING INDEX FOR AUGUST 2022

MOVED IN AN UPWARD TREND TO REACH 111.3 POINTS
Leading Composite Index (2015=100) and Annual Change (%)
April 2022 June 2022
-0.5% 5.3% August 2022

June 2022: 111.7 points
4.0%
Apr. 2022: 110.8 points
Apr. 2021: 111.4 points June 2021: 106.1 points
May 2022 July 2022

Aug. 2022: 111.3 points
2.3% 4.1% Aug. 2021: 107.0 points
May 2022: 111.3 points July 2022: 109.5 points
May 2021: 108.8 points July 2021: 105.2 points
Note: Economic direction forecast by Leading Composite Index in average of 4 to 6 months ahead
Leading Composite Index (Long Term Trend = 100) and Business Cycle
(Grey Shaded Areas), January 1991 to August 2022
Index Peak Trough Peak Trough Peak Trough Peak Trough
12/97 11/98 2/01 2/02 1/08 3/09 2/20 7/21
110 10
105 4
100 0
-2
-4
95
-6
-8
90 -10
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Year
Note:
23 Data for September 2022 will be released not later than 25th November 2022.
COMPOSITE INDEX AND DIFFUSION INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Composite Index and
Diffusion Index
Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug
Composite Index
2015=100 107.0 109.6 109.2 110.9 111.4 110.2 110.9 111.4 110.8 111.3 111.7 109.5 111.3
• Leading
Index
(Annual
-2.2 0.4 0.2 1.6 2.0 0.1 -0.4 -1.4 -0.5 2.3 5.3 4.1 4.0
Change, %)
2015=100 109.7 112.0 113.1 114.3 114.5 114.3 116.3 117.9 120.3 121.3 121.5 119.6 120.5
• Coincident
Index
(Annual
-1.6 0.1 1.9 2.9 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.1 5.3 6.4 12.6 12.5 9.8
Change, %)
2015=100 124.5 128.1 128.2 128.4 129.5 128.6 127.9 133.3 133.9 134.1 137.9 136.5 138.1
• Lagging
Index
(Annual
0.4 2.5 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.8 3.6 5.9 6.4 6.6 16.1 11.1 10.9
Change, %)
Diffusion Index
• Leading
(Per cent, %) 14.3 14.3 42.9 71.4 71.4 71.4 85.7 71.4 57.1 42.9 42.9 42.9 71.4
Index
• Coincident
(Per cent, %) 16.7 33.3 33.3 50.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 83.3 83.3
Index
24
SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
YoY YoY
Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022
Revenue RM 517.4 billion 25.2% 32.3%
Number of Persons Engaged 3.8 million 4.9% 4.4%
Salaries & Wages RM26.2 billion 9.3% 8.7%

Percentage Changes YoY by Segment
Wholesale & Retail Information & Health, Education,

Trade, Food & and Art, Professional & Real
Communication and
Estate Agent
Beverages and Transportation & Entertainment &
Accommodation Storage Recreation
RM417.8 billion RM73.4 billion RM15.9 billion RM10.3 billion

Q3 2022 : 33.4% Q3 2022 : 23.9% Q3 2022 : 45.5% Q3 2022 : 37.3%
Q2 2022 : 26.1% Q2 2022 : 21.3% Q2 2022 : 24.4% Q2 2022 : 20.0%
NUMBER OF PERSONS ENGAGED
Q3 2022 : 3.9% Q3 2022 : 9.5% Q3 2022 : 1.6% Q3 2022 : 3.5%

Q2 2022 : 5.0% Q2 2022 : 8.6% Q2 2022 : 0.7% Q2 2022 : 0.3%
SALARIES & WAGES
Q3 2022 : 8.2% Q3 2022 : 12.4% Q3 2022 : 5.2% Q3 2022 : 8.7%

Q2 2022 : 10.5% Q2 2022 : 11.7% Q2 2022 : 4.1% Q2 2022 : 3.5%
Note:
25 Revenue for Wholesale & Retail Sub-Sector refers to Sales Value
SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Services 2020 2021
r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Services
Revenue (RM billion) 1,638.7 1,684.0 391.0 460.1 472.8 506.5 517.4
(Growth YoY, %) -8.0 2.8 -8.7 5.3 10.3 25.2 32.3
• Wholesale & Retail Trade
Sales Value (RM billion) 1,249.4 1,299.4 300.8 354.4 361.0 390.3 398.0
(Growth YoY, %) -5.8 4.0 -9.1 5.1 8.6 25.3 32.3
Motor Vehicles
Sales Value (RM billion) 135.1 124.1 18.6 42.1 41.8 45.5 46.9
(Growth YoY, %) -10.3 -8.1 -54.8 5.5 13.0 72.5 151.7
Wholesale Trade
(Growth YoY, %) -5.5 6.4 -0.1 5.1 6.8 14.1 16.5
Retail Trade
(Growth YoY, %) -4.9 4.4 -5.5 5.0 9.4 29.2 33.9
Notes:
r Revised
p Preliminary 26
SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Services 2020 2021
r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
• Information & Communication
Revenue (RM billion) 146.1 153.3 37.9 40.1 40.2 40.2 40.3
(Growth YoY, %) 5.2 5.0 6.6 3.4 6.6 6.5 6.3
• Transportation & Storage
(Growth YoY, %) -26.1 0.8 -12.3 16.3 32.2 46.8 55.3
• Food & Beverages
(Growth YoY, %) -21.6 -10.0 -14.0 1.1 19.9 35.9 42.0
• Professional
(Growth YoY, %) -8.3 -4.3 -10.4 -6.5 8.1 19.9 37.9
• Private Health
(Growth YoY, %) -3.5 9.9 6.0 11.8 13.7 11.5 12.2
Notes:
r Revised
27 p Preliminary
SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Services 2020 2021
r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
• Private Education
(Growth YoY, %) -5.6 -1.5 -5.2 1.0 0.9 7.5 12.0
• Accommodation
(Growth YoY, %) -53.3 -29.2 -52.9 52.0 86.1 191.2 346.3
• Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
(Growth YoY, %) -46.3 -34.8 -80.6 5.6 41.9 93.0 515.5
• Real Estate Agent
(Growth YoY, %) -17.5 -14.6 -19.4 -13.3 1.0 20.9 27.9
Notes:
r Revised
p Preliminary
28
VOLUME INDEX OF SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Volume Index of Services accelerated 23.1% in third quarter 2022

as compared to 16.7% recorded in second quarter 2022
Growth:YoY
Segment Sub-sector
Wholesale & Retail Wholesale & Retail Food & Beverages Accommodation
Trade, Food & Trade
Beverages & Accommodation Q3 2022 : 25.9% Q3 2022 : 36.4% Q3 2022 : 344.4%
Q3 2022 : 30.0% Q2 2022 : 19.3% Q2 2022 : 29.4% Q2 2022 : 179.0%
Q2 2022 : 22.3%
Real Estate Professional, Scientific & Technical

Finance & Insurance
Business Services & Finance and Administrative & Support
Q3 2022 : 15.7% Services
Q3 2022 : 4.6% Q3 2022 : 36.4% Q3 2022 : 38.4%
Q2 2022 : 7.7%
Q2 2022 : -1.3% Q2 2022 : 36.7% Q2 2022 : 19.1%
Information & Communication Information & Communication Transportation & Storage

and Transportation & Storage
Q3 2022 : 17.1% Q3 2022: 4.5% Q3 2022 : 47.4%
Q2 2022 : 16.4% Q2 2022: 5.9% Q2 2022 : 40.4%
Private Health Private Education Arts, Entertainment & Recreation and

Other Services Personal Services & Other Activities
Q3 2022 : 35.9% Q3 2022 : 8.7% Q3 2022 : 8.7%
Q2 2022 : 18.6% Q2 2022 : 8.3% Q2 2022 : 5.4% Q3 2022 : 206.1%
Q2 2022 : 55.0%
29
VOLUME INDEX OF SERVICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Index of Services 2021 2022
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %) r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Services -8.0 1.6 -7.5 3.0 7.0 16.7 23.1
• Wholesale & Retail Trade -6.1 2.3 -11.3 1.5 3.9 19.3 25.9
Motor Vehicles -10.1 -9.4 -57.2 5.6 8.8 66.4 142.4
Wholesale Trade -5.2 3.8 -3.1 0.03 1.2 5.6 7.1
Retail Trade -6.1 3.5 -6.7 2.0 5.1 23.9 29.6
• Food & Beverages -20.4 -8.3 -12.1 2.1 16.3 29.4 36.4
• Accommodation -49.8 -25.2 -53.7 46.6 85.9 179.0 344.4
• Finance & Insurance 2.6 9.9 4.3 3.3 -1.0 -1.3 4.6
• Real Estate -17.9 -12.8 -17.1 -13.4 13.5 36.7 36.4
• Professional, Scientific & Technical

-10.3 -6.7 -15.5 -4.0 7.6 19.1 38.4
and Administrative & Support Services
• Information and Communication 5.7 6.5 6.0 8.0 6.0 5.9 4.5
• Transportation and Storage -22.5 1.8 -12.2 12.3 26.4 40.4 47.4
• Private Health -6.7 7.6 6.6 9.5 13.2 8.3 8.7
• Private Education -7.5 -5.6 -7.0 -5.8 3.0 5.4 8.7
• Arts, Entertainment & Recreation and

-42.1 -30.3 -65.7 -4.1 26.9 55.0 206.1
Personal Services & Other Activities
Notes:
r Revised
p Preliminary 30
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Sales Value Number of Persons Engaged

2.0 million
Q3 2022 : 32.3% | RM398.0 billion
Q2 2022 : 25.3% | RM390.3 billion Q3 2022: 5.1%
Q2 2021 : 6.7%
Wholesale Trade Sub-sector Main Groups

Sales Value Other Specialised
Wholesale Q3 2022 : 17.5% | Q2 2022 : 11.2%
Wholesale of
RM179.9 billion Household Goods Q3 2022 : 28.0% | Q2 2022 : 25.8%
Q3 2022 : 16.5% Wholesale of Food,
Q2 2022 : 14.1% Beverages & Tobacco Q3 2022 : 5.6% | Q2 2022 : 9.5%
Retail Trade Sub-sector Main Groups

Sales Value Retail Sale in Non-Specialised
Stores Q3 2022 : 35.9% | Q2 2022 : 33.6%
Retail Sale of Other

RM171.2 billion Goods in Specialised Stores Q3 2022 : 45.4% | Q2 2022 : 31.0%
Q3 2022 : 33.9% Retail Sale of Other Household
Q2 2022 : 29.2% Equipment in Specialised Stores Q3 2022 : 26.6% | Q2 2022 : 21.7%
Motor Vehicles Sub-sector Main Groups

Sales Value
Sale of Motor Vehicles Q3 2022 : 133.5% | Q2 2022 : 62.0%
RM46.9 billion Sale and Motor Vehicle Parts

& Accessories Q3 2022 : 166.0% | Q2 2022 : 88.9%
Q3 2022 : 151.7%
Q2 2022 : 72.5% Maintenance & Repair of
Motor Vehicles Q3 2022 : 180.9% | Q2 2022 : 95.0%
31
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Wholesale & Retail Trade 2020 2021
r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Motor Vehicles
(Growth YoY, %) -8.1 -5.7 -54.5 7.9 9.6 62.0 133.5
Others
(Growth YoY, %) -13.0 -11.2 -55.2 1.8 17.0 86.0 177.2
Wholesale Trade
• Specialised Wholesale
(Growth YoY, %) -0.2 3.6 -3.0 5.4 7.5 16.6 16.3
• Other Specialised Wholesale
(Growth YoY, %) -12.9 10.5 4.8 4.9 6.0 11.2 17.5
• Non-specialised Wholesale Trade
(Growth YoY, %) -0.8 9.8 -0.2 2.4 3.9 6.6 9.0
Notes:
r Revised
p Preliminary 32
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Wholesale & Retail Trade 2020 2021
r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Retail Trade
• Retail Sale in Non-specialised Stores
(Growth YoY, %) 2.1 2.5 -6.3 8.0 14.0 33.6 35.9
• Retail Sale in Specialised Stores
(Growth YoY, %) -8.6 5.5 -5.1 3.2 6.8 26.8 32.8
Notes:
r Revised
33 p Preliminary
VOLUME INDEX OF WHOLESALE AND
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
RETAIL TRADE
24.3% 9.8%
Volume Index of Wholesale of Wholesale of
Wholesale and WHOLESALE
Household Goods Machinery,
TRADE
Retail Trade Equipment and
7.1% Supplies
Grew
25.9% 51.7% 32.3%
in Third Retail Sale of Retail Sale in
RETAIL Non-Specialised
Quarter Automotive Fuel in
TRADE Stores
Specialised Stores
2022
29.6%
Q2 2022
19.3%
166.2% 148.8%
Sale of Motor Maintenance & Repair
MOTOR
Vehicle Parts & of Motor Vehicles
VEHICLES
Accessories
142.4%
Seasonally Adjusted Volume Index decreased 2.1% as against the previous quarter.
34
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
VOLUME INDEX OF WHOLESALE AND
RETAIL TRADE
2021 2022
Wholesale & Retail Trade
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %) r p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Motor Vehicles
• Sale of Motor Vehicles -5.9 -4.4 -54.6 9.8 9.1 67.4 129.6
• Sale of Motor Vehicles Parts &
-14.1 -14.4 -55.4 -3.1 18.5 85.0 166.2
Accessories
Wholesale
• Other Specialised Wholesale -12.1 6.0 -1.0 -4.0 -3.1 -3.1 1.4
• Wholesale of Household Goods -0.7 2.0 -7.9 0.6 3.3 22.2 24.3
Retail
• Retail Sale in Non-specialised Stores 1.7 2.0 -6.1 6.4 11.1 29.8 32.3
• Retail Sale of Other Goods in
-11.8 2.0 -12.6 -2.2 3.2 28.7 43.6
Specialised Stores
Notes:
r Revised
35 p Preliminary
RETAIL TRADE INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Selected Countries
2021 2022
Retail Trade Index
(Growth YoY,%)
Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mac Apr May June July Aug Sept
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia -2.8 2.2 3.3 0.5 2.8 5.4 7.3 16.6 24.2 31.3 31.6 30.1 27.1
• Singapore 8.4 11.1 4.5 9.3 16.0 -2.6 11.8 14.5 19.6 15.6 14.9 13.4 14.0
• Indonesia -2.2 6.6 10.8 13.8 15.2 12.9 9.3 8.5 2.9 4.1 6.2 4.8 5.5
• Republic of Korea 3.1 7.3 5.0 6.9 4.7 2.1 2.1 0.4 0.7 -1.5 -1.9 2.4 -0.7
• United Kingdom -0.5 -1.4 2.7 0.4 8.9 6.7 0.0 -4.3 -5.1 -5.9 -3.5 -5.8 -7.1
• European Union 3.3 2.6 8.8 3.1 9.9 6.6 3.3 5.9 1.6 -2.2 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3
• Taiwan -1.2 2.7 2.2 0.0 3.1 -3.6 0.9 -0.1 -0.9 17.0 13.4 8.9 4.3
Source:
Official Website of National Statistics Offices
36
MANUFACTURING
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Malaysia’s Manufacturing sales increased by 22.5 per cent to

RM467.6 billion in Q3 2022
SALARIES & Q3 2022:

SALES VALUE Q3 2022: RM
WAGES
RM467.6 billion 22.5% RM23,364.4 million 6.7%
NUMBER OF Q3 2022:
SALES VALUE PER
Q3 2022:
EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEE
3.8% 2,316,961 persons
17.9% RM201,800
SALES VALUE OF 7 SUBSECTORS IN Q3 2022 Transport Equipment &

31.1% Other Manufactures
RM29.7 billion
Food, Beverages &
13.0% Tobacco
RM82.6 billion Electrical & Electronics
25.5% Products
RM152.4 billion
Textile, Wearing Apparel,
12.9% Leather & Footwear
Non-Metallic Mineral
RM5.7 billion Products, Basic Metal &
23.1% Fabricated Metal Products
Wood, Furniture, Paper RM39.3 billion.
19.0% Products & Printing
RM20.0 billion Petroleum, Chemical,
24.4% Rubber & Plastics
*Percentage represents year-on-year growth for the reference quarter RM137.9 billion
37
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX (IPI)
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
IPI MINING MANUFACTURING ELECTRICITY
Q3 2022 12.2% 8.6% 13.4% 9.0%

Jul. 2022 12.5% 3.2% 14.9% 13.2%
Aug. 2022 13.5% 8.0% 15.2% 9.9%
Sep. 2022 10.8% 15.0% 10.4% 4.1%
Q2 2022 6.9% -1.1% 9.3% 6.2%
MANUFACTURING – BREAKDOWN OF 7 SUBSECTORS
Food, Textile, Wearing Wood, Furniture, Petroleum, Non-metallic Transport

Electrical &
Beverages & Apparel, Leather Paper Products Chemical, Mineral Products, Equipment
Electronics
Tobacco & Footwear & Printing Rubber & Plastic Basic Metal & & Other
Products
Fabricated Metal Manufactures
9.0% 12.5% 16.9% 4.2% Product 17.4% 46.4%
Q2 2022
5.6%
Q2 2022
7.3%
Q2 2022
11.9%
Q2 2022
-0.8%
13.7% Q2 2022
15.7%
Q2 2022
26.9%
Q2 2022
10.9%
38
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
MANUFACTURING AND
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX
2021 2022
Indicators 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Manufacturing Sector
Sales Value (RM billion) 1,346.6 1,554.7 381.8 427.0 415.3 443.5 467.6
(Growth YoY,%) -2.1 15.5 6.4 16.5 12.8 17.4 22.5
Growth YoY,%
• Index of Industrial Production (IPI) -4.1 7.2 -1.3 6.8 4.5 6.9 12.2
• Mining -8.9 0.9 -3.0 -1.2 -1.8 -1.1 8.6
• Manufacturing -2.7 9.5 -0.7 9.2 6.3 9.3 13.4

Food, Beverages and Tobacco -1.4 1.7 -5.1 10.8 5.7 5.6 9.0
Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather and
-12.8 7.3 -5.1 4.5 5.0 7.3 12,5
Footwear
Wood, Furniture, Paper Products and
-7.2 6.2 -13.2 5.8 6.9 11.9 16.9
Printing
Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and
-0.8 13.1 11.4 5.6 -0.7 -0.8 4.2
Plastic
Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic
-12.4 3.7 -14.4 5.5 5.7 10.9 13.7
Metal and Fabricated Metal
Electrical and Electronic Products 2.2 14.7 6.6 16.5 15.3 15.7 17.4
Transport Equipment and Other
-5.7 1.3 -30.4 3.4 4.5 26.9 46.4
Manufactures
• Electricity -3.7 2.4 -3.1 4.6 3.7 6.2 9.0
Notes:
The benchmarking statistics compiled are on sales value, number of employees and salaries & wages and being published starting from January 2020. The benchmark
process adapted the guideline of the Quarterly National Accounts Manual 2017 edition, International Monetary Fund. The benchmarking process is done to enable the series
of values of annual estimates derived from short term survey consistent and match with the annual value from census/annual survey of the benchmark year.
39
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
BY SELECTED COUNTRIES
2021 2022
Countries
(Growth YoY,%)
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia 2.1 5.3 9.4 5.9 4.3 4.0 5.1 4.6 4.1 12.1 12.5 13.5 10.8
1
• Singapore -2.0 17.1 14.2 16.8 2.4 17.6 5.4 11.5 10.2 2.6 0.6 0.5 0.9
1
• Philippines 122.0 25.6 27.3 18.9 10.8 69.7 345.7 -1.0 -0.5 0.2 2.8 4.4 2.4
1
• USA 4.5 4.8 5.0 3.4 2.8 6.7 4.4 5.1 4.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 5.3
1
• United Kingdom 2.9 0.2 0.1 0.4 -1.0 -1.6 -2.5 -2.2 -3.5 -1.8 -3.2 -5.2 n.a
1
• P.R. China 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.3 7.5 7.5 5.0 -2.9 0.7 3.9 3.8 4.2 6.3
1
• Republic of Korea -1.8 4.5 6.7 7.1 4.3 6.4 3.7 3.6 0.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 0.8
1
• Taiwan 12.1 11.8 11.5 8.7 8.4 9.5 2.4 6.4 4.1 0.5 1.6 3.3 -4.8
Note: Sources:
n.a not available
1 Official Website of National Statistical Offices 40
CONSTRUCTION
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
THE VALUE OF WORK DONE IN CONSTRUCTION SECTOR SURGED

23.2 PER CENT IN THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2022, AMOUNTED TO RM30.5 BILLION
SHARE SHARE
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS CIVIL ENGINEERING
41.0% 59.0%
PUBLIC RM 12.5 billion PRIVATE RM 18.0 billion
17.8% 14.6% SECTOR SECTOR
Q2 2022: 7.9% Q2 2022: -4.4%
22.3% 37.9% Three main states contributed RM15.8 billion
Q2 2022: 23.0% Q2 2022: 36.6%
or 51.9% value of work done in
Q3 2022
NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS SPECIAL TRADE ACTIVITIES SELANGOR

RM6.9 BLLION
37.7 % 32.2 % WILAYAH

Q2 2022: 18.1% Q2 2022: 11.9%
PERSEKUTUAN
30.4 % 9.4 % RM5.3 BILLION
Q2 2022: 31.4% Q2 2022: 9.0%
SARAWAK
NOTE:
RM3.6 BILLION
GROWTH
SHARE
Note:
The value of work done includes new construction, major repairs, repairs, renovations & repairs and current maintenance carried out during the
41 reference period for the project owner or investor.
CONSTRUCTION
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Construction Sector
Value of Work Done
117.9 112.0 24.8 27.6 29.5 29.9 30.5
(RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) -19.4 -5.0 -21.0 -12.9 -6.1 6.1 23.2
• Residential Buildings
Value of Work Done
29.6 26.8 5.8 6.6 7.1 6.9 6.8
(RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) -17.2 -9.3 -24.9 -18.2 -11.9 7.9 17.8
• Non-Residential Buildings
Value of Work Done
31.1 31.4 6.7 8.1 9.0 9.4 9.3
(RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) -17.1 0.8 -10.4 -7.1 4.2 18.1 37.7
• Civil Engineering
Value of Work Done
49.9 43.8 10.1 10.0 10.3 11.0 11.6
(RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) -24.0 -12.1 -29.7 -20.3 -15.5 -4.4 14.6
• Special Trades Activities

Value of Work Done
7.3 9.9 2.2 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.9
(RM billion)
(Growth YoY,%) -2.1 35.8 21.0 22.5 24.1 11.9 32.2
42
NATURAL RUBBER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Production of Natural Rubber

Production of natural rubber
Q3 2022: 111.0p thousand tonnes
increased 48.7%
Q2 2022: 74.6 thousand tonnes in Q3 2022 as compared to
Q2 2022
50,000 tonnes
Exports of Natural Rubber

Exports of natural rubber
Q3 2022: increased 5.0%

168.5p thousand tonnes in Q3 2022 as compared to
Q2 2022
Q2 2022:
160.5 thousand tonnes
Average price of field latex
decreased 25.1%
in Q3 2022 as compared to
Average Price of Natural Rubber: Field Latex & S.M.R. 20 Q2 2022
Q3 2022: Q3 2022:
560.98 sen/kg 649.45 sen/kg Average price of S.M.R. 20
S.M.R 20
Q2 2022: Q2 2022:
decreased 8.6%
Field Latex in Q3 2022 as compared to
748.75 sen/kg 710.21 sen/kg Q2 2022
Source :
Note: 1. Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM)
43 P Provisional
2. Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)
NATURAL RUBBER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicators Unit 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Production ‘000 tonnes 514.7 469.7 132.7 115.3 101.0 74.6 110.0P
Exports ‘000 tonnes 565.2 653.2 170.1 169.1 151.9 160.5 168.5p
Average Price: Field Latex sen/kg 521.11 633.10 562.58 597.48 695.97 748.75 560.98
Average Price: S.M.R .20 sen/kg 548.03 687.94 687.97 716.35 731.97 710.21 649.45
Note:
P Provisional Source: Malaysian Rubber Board 44
NATURAL RUBBER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicators
(‘000 tonnes)
Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Septp
Production 41.2 43.1 30.5 41.7 48.5 28.0 24.5 22.7 20.9 31.1 37.8 37.7 35.5
Exports 62.3 62.2 60.1 46.0 51.2 47.4 53.3 58.6 43.2 58.7 53.8 60.2 54.5
Imports 81.2 97.3 100.5 113.8 140.0 112.7 120.0 106.4 92.4 85.0 64.9 100.9 84.9
Domestic
Consumption 41.4 43.5 43.3 42.6 43.4 40.1 44.6 42.3 37.0 36.3 35.3 33.1 29.0
Closing Stocks 292.3 281.7 269.4 285.2 313.3 324.7 312.3 304.8 296.9 286.6 228.0 210.8 198.7
Note:
45 P Provisional
NATURAL RUBBER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Production of Natural Rubber in Rubber
2020 2021
Estates by State (tonnes)
p
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Johor 6,268 4,362 1,253 1,035 1,096 869 1,073
Kedah & Perlis 10,502 8,351 2,243 2,204 1,478 1,237 2,197
Kelantan & Terengganu 15,358 11,538 3,100 2,581 2,857 3,278 4,291
Melaka 237 155 42 29 21 8 3
Negeri Sembilan 5,849 3,655 904 648 533 388 615
Pahang 4,094 3,266 898 814 1,862 1,424 2,049
Perak 4,026 5,080 1,377 1,467 2,954 2,176 1,301
Selangor 5,549 4,346 1,107 904 460 422 515
Sabah & Sarawak 4,539 4,593 1,113 1,390 1,013 457 1,163
Total 56,421 45,347 12,037 11,081 12,274 10,258 13,208
Note:
P Provisional 46
NATURAL RUBBER
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Production of Natural 2021 2022

Rubber
(‘000 tonnes) Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia 41.2 43.1 30.5 41.7 48.5 28.0 24.5 22.7 20.9 31.1 37.8 37.7 35.5P
• Thailand 449.8e 477.6e 485.9e 490.8e 448.4e 436.3e 328.2e 344.7e 334.5e 358.3e 431.9e n.a n.a
e e e e e e e e e e e
• Indonesia 258.0 260.5 255.0 250.0 262.5 263.0 273.5 257.4 237.4 257.4 262.5 n.a n.a
• Vietnam 125.0 125.0 125.0 117.3 70.0 60.0 34.2 60.0 90.0 90.0 120.0 n.a n.a
• Philippines 18.3 24.3 25.2 26.6 9.4 8.1 6.2 6.4 11.0 13.0 11.1 n.a n.a
• Cambodia 34.8e 39.7e 46.5e 51.5e 34.1e 14.9e 11.9e 17.1e 26.5e 30.2e 31.7e n.a n.a
• P.R. China 125.2e 89.4e 127.5e 58.5e 0.7e 0.0e 8.6e 44.2e 72.4e 82.7.0e 105.6e n.a n.a
• India 71.0e 62.0e 63.0e 106.0e 102.0e 68.0e 49.0e 41.0e 42.3e 57.2e 68.6e n.a n.a
• Sri Lanka 5.1e 5.0e 5.1e 5.4e 7.0e 5.9e 6.2e 6.4e 5.9e 5.2e 6.5e n.a n.a
Notes: Source:
p Provisional
e Estimates 1. Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries (ANRPC)
47 n.a not available
2. Department of Statistics Malaysia
OIL PALM
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
FRESH FRUIT BUNCHES CRUDE PALM OIL
Q3 2022: Q3 2022:
26.0 Production 5.1
(million tonnes)
Q2 2022: Q2 2022:
22.8 4.5
RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
Q3 2022: RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM Q3 2022:
RM 42.07
RM RM RM RM
RM 3,989.50
RM RM RM RM
(1% OER) RM
Average Price
Q2 2022: RM RM RM RM
(RM/tonnes)
RM 70.54
(1% OER) RM RM RM RM
RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM Q2 2022:
RM 6,529.00
2 million tonnes
1 million tonnes RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
RM RM10/tonnes
Sources :
RM RM200/tonnes 1. Ministry of Plantation Industries and Commodities (MPIC) 48
2. Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)
OIL PALM
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2020 2022
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Fresh Fruits Bunches 96,969.3 91,393.7 24,752.7 23,884.1 19,767.4 22,801.1 26,040.3
Production
(‘000 tonnes)
Crude Palm Oil 19,140.6 18,116.4 4,941.9 4,810.5 3,802.3 4,468.2 5,069.8
Fresh Fruits
28.51 48.14 47.25 57.84 68.96 70.54 42.07
Average Price Bunches (1% OER)
(RM/tonnes)
Crude Palm Oil 2,685.50 4,407.00 4,433.50 5,163.00 6,039.50 6,529.00 3,989.50
Sources :
Note : Starting Q2 2020, Average Price of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) will refer to 1% Oil 1. Ministry of Plantation Industries and Commodities (MPIC)
2. Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)
49 Extraction Rate (OER).
OIL PALM
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Production
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Fresh Fruits Bunches -2.1 -5.7 -11.8 4.7 3.7 -3.8 5.2
Crude Palm Oil -3.6 -5.4 -10.8 5.7 3.9 -5.1 2.6
2021 2022
Average Price
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Fresh Fruits Bunches (1% OER) 34.7 68.9 68.9 63.4 63.8 55.5 -11.0
Crude Palm Oil 29.2 64.1 61.7 56.8 53.6 56.6 -10.0
Note : DOSM calculation is based on the Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) data 50
PRICE INDICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Price Indices
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Consumer Price Index (CPI) -1.2 2.5 2.2 3.2 2.2 2.8 4.5
• Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1.3 1.7 1.4 2.6 3.8 5.1 7.0
• Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7
• Clothing & Footwear -0.8 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 0.3
• Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas &

-1.7 1.5 0.7 3.3 0.8 1.1 4.0
Other Fuels
• Furnishings, Household Equipment &

0.3 1.6 1.7 2.5 3.1 3.0 4.2
Routine Household Maintenance
• Health 1.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.9
• Transport -10.0 11.0 11.2 11.1 4.2 4.1 5.4
• Communication 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
• Recreation Services & Culture 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 1.3 1.8 2.7
• Education 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.0 1.2
• Restaurants & Hotels 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 2.5 3.9 6.4
• Miscellaneous Goods & Services 2.7 0.5 -0.3 0.1 1.2 2.0 2.3
51
PRICE INDICES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022
Price Indices
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Core Inflation 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.7
Producer Price Index

-2.7 9.5 11.8 11.9 10.2 11.1 6.5
– Local Production
Services Producer Price Index 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 1.5 3.0
52
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased 4.5% in third quarter 2022
as compared to the same quarter of 2021
12 Main Groups
Food & Alcoholic Clothing & Housing, Water, Furnishings, Household Health
Non-Alcoholic Beverages & Footwear Electricity, Gas Equipment & Routine
Beverages Tobacco & Other Fuels Household
Maintenance
7.0% Q2 2022 0.7% Q2 2022 0.3% Q2 2022 4.0% Q2 2022 4.2% Q2 2022 0.9% Q2 2022
Q3 2022 5.1% Q3 2022 0.4% Q3 2022 0.0% Q3 2022 1.1% Q3 2022 3.0% Q3 2022
0.4%
Recreation Education Miscellaneous

Transport Communication Restaurants &
Services & Goods &
Hotels
Culture Services
5.4% Q2 2022 0.0% Q2 2022

2.7% Q2 2022
1.2% Q2 2022
6.4% Q2 2022 2.3% Q2 2022
Q3 2022 4.1% Q3 2022 0.0% Q3 2022 1.8% Q3 2022 1.0% Q3 2022 3.9% Q3 2022 2.0%
53
PRODUCER PRICE INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production increased 6.5% in third quarter 2022 as
compared to the same quarter of 2021
Agriculture,
forestry &
fishing Mining
Manufacturing
Electricity &
gas supply
Water supply
Q3 2022: -12.1%
Q2 2022: 17.6% Q3 2022: 4.9%
Q2 2022: 18.6% Q3 2022: 9.1%
Q2 2022: 10.0% Q3 2022: 0.9%
Q2 2022: -0.1% Q3 2022: 3.1%
Q2 2022: 1.5%
54
SERVICES PRODUCER PRICE INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Services Producer Price Index (SPPI) increased 3.0% in third quarter 2022
as compared to the same quarter of 2021
Transportation
Accommodation and Food & Beverage
Q3 2022 : 4.9%
109.6 Service Activities
Q2 2022 : 1.1%
Q3 2022 : 7.0%
145.4 Q2 2022 : 4.5%
Professional
Q3 2022 : 0.4%
104.1 Education
Q2 2022 : 0.3%
Q3 2022 : 1.1%
117.1
Real Estate Activities Q2 2022 : 0.9%
Q3 2022 : 0.3% 127.0

Q2 2022 : 0.3% Information & Communication
Q3 2022 : 0.0%
101.1
Health Q2 2022 : 0.0%
Q3 2022 : 0.4% 107.6

Q2 2022 : 0.3% Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
107.4 Q3 2022 : 7.5%

Q2 2022 : 3.0%
55
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
by Selected Countries
2021 2022
Countries
(Growth YoY,%)
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia 2.2 2.9 3.3 3.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.8 3.4 4.4 4.7 4.5
• Singapore 2.5 3.2 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.3 5.4 5.4 5.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.5
• Indonesia 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.6 3.5 3.6 4.4 5.0 4.7 6.0
• Philippines 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.1 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.9 5.4 6.1 6.4 6.3 6.9
• USA 5.4 6.2 6.8 7.0 7.5 7.9 8.5 8.3 8.6 9.1 8.5 8.3 8.2
• European Union 3.6 4.4 5.2 5.3 5.6 6.2 7.8 8.1 8.8 9.6 9.8 10.1 10.9
• United Kingdom 3.1 4.2 5.1 5.4 5.5 6.2 7.0 9.0 9.1 9.4 10.1 9.9 10.1
• P.R. China 0.7 1.5 2.3 1.5 0.9 0.9 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.8
• Republic of Korea 2.4 3.2 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.8 5.4 6.0 6.3 5.7 5.6
Source: Website of Trading Economics 56

ECONOMIC INDICATORS
PRODUCER PRICE INDEX
by Selected Countries
2021 2022
Countries
(Growth YoY,%)
Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept
ASEAN Countries
• Malaysia 12.3 13.2 12.6 10.0 9.2 9.7 11.6 11.0 11.2 10.9 7.6 6.8 4.9
• Singapore 21.3 25.4 26.1 22.0 22.7 22.6 27.6 30.0 31.5 27.9 19.2 17.6 12.7
• Philippines -0.1 0.6 1.1 0.4 3.8 4.2 5.2 6.3 7.1 7.5 8.0 7.1 7.4
• USA 8.8 8.9 9.9 10.0 10.1 10.4 11.7 11.2 11.1 11.3 9.8 8.7 8.5
• United Kingdom 7.0 8.8 9.5 9.5 10.1 10.4 12.0 14.7 15.7 16.3 17.1 16.4 15.9
• P.R. China 10.7 13.5 12.9 10.3 9.1 8.8 8.3 8.0 6.4 6.1 4.2 2.3 0.9
• Taiwan 12.1 15.2 14.6 12.6 11.3 12.1 14.2 15.6 17.0 16.5 13.1 11.5 12.8
57 Source: Website of Trading Economics

EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Malaysia's trade in the third quarter of 2022 amounted to RM775.0 billion, recording an
annual increase of 42.0 per cent
Annual Growth
TOTAL
TRADE
▲ 42.0%
RM775.0 bil.
EXPORTS
RM419.7 bil. ▲ 38.3%
IMPORTS
RM355.3 bil ▲ 46.5%
TRADE
BALANCE
Note: ▲ 5.6%
▲▼ All changes are based on year-on-year (y-o-y)
RM64.3 bil.
comparison.
58
EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
EXPORTS E&E Products

Intermediate
RM419.7 bil. Share: 37.1%
Goods
▲ 38.3% RM155.6 billion
Share: 52.6%
▲ 41.4%
RM186.8 billion
▲ 40.8% Palm Oil & Palm Oil-based
Products
Share: 8.5%
Capital Goods TOTAL TRADE RM35.5 billion
▲ 24.0%
Share: 9.3% RM775.0 bil.
RM32.9 billion ▲ 42.0% Refined Petroleum Products
▲ 27.3% Share: 12.7%
RM53.5 billion
▲ 114.6%
Consumption Goods IMPORTS
Share: 7.4% Liquefied Natural Gas
RM355.3 bil. Share: 4.5%
RM26.4 billion ▲ 46.5% RM18.9 billion
▲ 34.3%
▲ 95.3%
Imports by End Use & BEC* Exports of Major Products
Notes:
▲▼ All changes are based on year-on-year (y-o-y) comparison.
*BEC – Broad Economic Categories
59
EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
by Major Trading Partners
EUROPEAN UNION 4
RM52.6 bil. ▲ 17.8%
Share: 6.8%
RM30.2 bil. ▲ 23.4% CHINA 1
RM22.4 bil. ▲ 11.0%
RM128.3 bil. ▲ 22.5%
UNITED STATES 3 Share: 16.6%
RM74.1 bil. ▲ 39.5% RM 54.4 bil. ▲ 12.7%
Share: 9.6% RM 73.8 bil. ▲ 30.8%
RM44.6 bil. ▲ 30.4%
RM29.5 bil. ▲ 55.8%
SINGAPORE 2
RM102.2 bil. ▲ 54.3%
Share: 13.2%
RM64.0 bil. ▲ 45.9%
RM38.2 bil. ▲ 70.7%
Notes:
Total Trade
Share refers to contribution to Malaysia total trade
Exports
Imports
▲▼ All changes are based on year-on-year (y-o-y) comparison. 60
EXPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022P
Exports
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Exports 983.8 1,241.0 303.4 351.6 344.9 394.1 419.7
Exports by BEC
• Food and Beverages 86.6 113.8 29.0 34.9 31.7 37.9 36.6
• Industrial Supplies, n.e.s. 207.6 286.0 70.7 82.9 79.0 87.0 83.6
• Fuel and Lubricants 106.1 150.2 41.2 42.8 43.2 65.4 84.2
• Capital Goods (Except Transport

455.5 539.5 131.5 155.5 159.6 173.5 185.6
Equipment)
• Transport Equipment and Parts 26.8 24.9 5.5 7.2 6.4 6.7 7.8
• Consumer Goods 99.2 124.0 24.9 27.5 24.2 22.5 21.0
Notes:
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
n.e.s – Not elsewhere specified
61 P
Provisional
EXPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022P
Exports
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Exports -1.1 26.1 15.7 29.4 22.0 29.9 38.3
Exports by BEC
• Industrial Supplies, n.e.s. -9.4 37.8 35.1 46.9 25.0 25.6 18.3
• Fuel and Lubricants -22.5 41.5 75.7 78.6 53.0 72.6 104.3
• Capital Goods (Except Transport

5.3 18.4 2.4 22.1 26.7 37.1 41.2
Equipment)
• Transport Equipment and Parts -9.0 -6.9 -15.0 17.3 -3.4 20.2 41.7
• Consumer Goods 19.8 24.9 -13.5 -14.4 -32.7 -36.8 -15.6
Notes:
n.e.s – Not elsewhere specified 62
P
Provisional
IMPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022P
Imports
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Imports 800.5 987.3 242.5 274.2 279.9 336.1 355.3
Imports by BEC and End Use
• Intermediate Goods 429.2 545.8 132.7 154.0 156.9 187.2 186.8
• Capital Goods 90.7 103.8 25.8 28.0 27.2 29.0 32.9
• Consumption Goods 74.1 83.9 19.6 22.7 24.4 26.0 26.4
Notes:
63 P
Provisional
IMPORTS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022P
Imports
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Imports -5.8 23.3 21.0 29.6 25.2 36.0 46.5
Imports by BEC and End Use
• Intermediate Goods -8.1 27.2 28.3 36.2 29.0 36.1 40.8
• Capital Goods -9.4 14.4 22.2 22.6 17.5 8.0 27.3
• Consumption Goods -0.0 13.2 1.2 15.4 24.4 18.2 34.3
Notes:
P
Provisional
64
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
EXTERNAL TRADE
by Major and Selected Commodities
2021 2022P
Exports and Imports
2020 2021
(RM billion)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Exports by Major and Selected Commodity
• Electrical and Electronic Products 386.3 456.0 110.1 132.2 137.4 145.5 155.6
• Palm Oil and Palm Oil-Based

73.3 108.5 28.6 34.2 31.6 39.4 35.5
Products
• Liquefied Natural Gas 29.9 38.2 9.7 11.9 13.3 15.6 18.9
• Refined Petroleum Product 53.7 86.2 24.9 24.5 20.6 38.1 53.5
• Crude Petroleum 18.8 18.4 4.7 4.2 6.3 8.8 8.7
• Others 385.7 492.8 115.3 133.1 125.0 135.1 135.3
Imports by Major and Selected Commodity
• Refined Petroleum Products 56.2 82.9 19.9 23.9 22.4 38.7 45.4
• Crude Petroleum 18.5 14.1 4.9 2.6 8.6 11.0 17.6
• Others 415.5 510.1 121.3 138.6 142.7 165.4 169.2
65 Note: P Provisional
EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
by Major and Selected Commodities
Exports and Imports 2021 2022P

2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Exports by Major and Selected Commodity
• Electrical and Electronic Products 3.5 18.0 -0.4 20.8 27.2 37.6 41.4
• Palm Oil and Palm Oil-Based

8.6 48.0 52.5 59.2 64.2 48.6 24.0
Products
• Liquefied Natural Gas -29.7 27.9 90.7 84.0 63.0 83.6 95.3
• Refined Petroleum Product -13.1 60.4 109.9 97.4 45.5 68.4 114.6
• Crude Petroleum -28.5 -2.5 -17.3 4.9 42.8 76.9 84.5
• Food and Beverages -2.5 13.7 10.3 21.3 9.7 21.4 20.5
• Others -0.3 27.8 13.9 22.7 5.0 7.7 17.4
Imports by Major and Selected Commodity
• Refined Petroleum Products -22.5 47.4 58.9 71.7 36.8 70.9 127.9
• Crude Petroleum -26.6 -23.8 26.8 3.4 264.0 156.5 257.7
• Others -8.1 22.8 18.6 22.9 18.6 27.4 39.5
Note: P Provisional 66
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
EXPORTS AND IMPORTS
by Mode of Transport
2021 2022P
Exports and Imports
2020 2021
(RM Million)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Exports by Mode of Transport
Total 983,827 1,241,022 303,386 351,591 344,894 394,103 419,655
• Sea 518,364 679,648 165,493 189,623 179,633 217,899 235,361
• Air 323,895 383,592 95,072 110,132 117,080 124,297 130,890
• Land 141,568 177,781 42,821 51,837 48,181 51,906 53,404
Imports by Mode of Transport
Total 800,481 987,344 242,459 274,238 279,871 336,062 355,323
• Sea 462,033 558,401 135,961 150,692 159,233 196,946 214,390
• Air 240,559 306,505 76,533 87,899 84,540 99,901 102,443
• Land 97,890 122,438 29,965 35,647 36,098 39,215 38,489
Note: P Provisional
67
EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
by Selected Food Commodities
Q3/2022
Q2/2022
Q3/2021
Tonnes
Note:
Domestic Retained
Exports Imports
68
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
EXTERNAL TRADE
2021 2022P
Exports and Imports
2020 2021
(Tonnes)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Domestic Exports of Selected Crops
• Round cabbage 2,293.6 3,547.0 995.5 872.1 808.6 576.4 604.8
• Watermelon 45,324.3 43,067.9 10,428.4 9,676.3 9,721.4 10,611.0 10,498.0
• Chilli 3,052.5 4,243.5 1,191.4 993.8 474.6 1,236.0 894.3
• Mango 4,076.0 6,656.0 863.7 1,701.6 2,210.0 3,576.8 1,195.1
• Tomato 38,391.0 36,457.5 8,384.9 10,056.8 8,022.3 8,881.7 9,728.5
Retained Imports of Selected Crops
• Round cabbage 136,747.9 139,035.7 32,701.9 37,445.2 32,981.8 35,206.5 39,884.8
• Watermelon 7,394.1 6,868.6 2,605.7 1,668.2 433.9 2,099.8 2,944.2
• Chilli 66,294.9 73,725.9 18,034.3 19,203.5 19,186.5 20,012.9 19,483.5
• Mango 54,878.1 69,646.3 8,833.2 12,594.0 17,500.6 22,946.5 7,885.3
• Tomato 1,590.0 6,845.2 1,160.6 1,193.1 1,913.5 1,201.6 1,303.2
Notes:
P
Provisional
69 Exclude re-exports
EXTERNAL TRADE
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
2021 2022P
Exports and Imports
2020 2021
(Tonnes)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Domestic Exports of Livestock
• Beef 512.7 1,015.1 156.5 252.2 156.3 233.2 422.3
• Poultry 39,294.3 47,764.5 11,707.7 12,244.9 10,874.0 9,385.8 14,599.5
• Mutton 9.4 28.1 15.5 0.6 3.2 - 44.3
• Swine 1,589.5 1,054.4 241.0 263.2 155.6 168.7 83.4
Retained Imports of Livestock
• Beef 153,290.6 159,188.9 19,744.0 45,248.1 53,050.8 48,214.3 47,295.4
• Poultry 68,318.7 96,637.0 18,757.4 34,529.2 40,049.8 45,702.4 40,813.7
• Mutton 37,785.9 29,277.3 6,012.5 7,105.9 10,040.6 14,645.9 10,900.9
• Swine 13,439.3 14,939.4 3,155.8 3,138.0 5,252.2 9,382.3 9,724.9
Notes:
P
Provisional
Exclude re-exports
- Nil 70
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
EXTERNAL TRADE
2021 2022P
Exports and Imports
2020 2021
(Tonnes)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Domestic Exports of Fisheries
• Shrimp 29,408.3 34,159.6 6,978.5 9,208.6 5,320.2 6,931.3 9,777.7
• Mackerel 5,836.8 31,040.5 12,260.1 9,343.8 518.3 4,640.4 3,646.6
• Cuttlefish 31,602.3 32,386.6 7,342.1 10,514.3 6,090.1 8,090.2 8,310.4
• Crab 4,121.8 6,278.1 1,582.9 1,874.3 1,475.6 1,087.7 1,517.5
• Tuna 8,134.9 3,102.0 527.3 550.9 228.8 481.2 1,410.0
Retained Imports of Fisheries
• Shrimp 26,853.2 33,451.5 6,047.6 7,802.7 7,496.9 9,385.3 11,384.1
• Mackerel 28,444.2 29,912.3 5,236.6 9,459.0 7,695.2 7,290.5 7,514.6
• Cuttlefish 33,775.4 46,707.2 8,228.1 15,391.6 10,476.9 15,240.5 12,092.9
• Crab 4,993.4 5,611.6 1,574.9 1,729.2 913.2 940.7 1,857.1
• Tuna 1,827.4 3,911.0 1,176.7 1,656.6 755.8 628.3 1,220.1
Notes:
P
Provisional
71 Exclude re-exports
EXPORTS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Countries 2021 2022
(Exports)
ASEAN Countries
Value (RM billion) 110.9 114.5 112.7 124.4 111.1 102.3 131.6 127.6 120.5 146.0 134.1 141.3 144.3
MalaysiaP
(Growth YoY, %) 24.7 25.5 33.0 29.8 23.9 16.5 25.0 20.8 30.4 38.7 38.0 48.1 30.1
Value (SGD billion) 52.0 53.6 56.7 59.2 56.5 58.6 58.8 60.6 62.4 63.9 65.3 61.0 61.1
Singapore
(Growth YoY, %) 18.5 21.7 31.0 28.0 25.5 37.5 6.0 19.8 31.9 28.8 30.9 17.3 17.5
Value (USD billion) 20.6 22.1 22.8 22.4 19.2 20.5 26.5 27.3 21.5 26.2 25.6 27.9 24.8
Indonesia
(Growth YoY, %) 47.7 53.8 49.7 35.2 25.3 34.2 44.0 47.9 27.2 41.0 32.0 29.9 20.3
Value (USD billion) 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.0 6.2 7.2 6.1 6.3 6.6 6.2 6.4 n.a
Philippines
(Growth YoY, %) 6.4 2.0 6.6 7.3 9.0 15.8 5.9 6.2 6.4 1.0 (4.1) (2.0) n.a
Value (USD billion)

USA 142.1 164.5 156.5 159.1 147.4 150.9 179.3 173.0 178.4 182.1 175.8 180.3 175.3
(Growth YoY, %)
17.3 24.3 23.6 20.3 15.3 21.7 18.2 20.0 22.6 23.3 22.3 21.9 23.4
Value (USD billion)
European 186.7 190.9 201.8 198.3 179.5 192.3 221.3 198.8 221.3 225.0 212.0 207.1 n.a
Union
(Growth YoY, %)
9.2 6.5 14.0 12.6 20.4 16.7 13.2 11.0 28.3 19.5 13.0 24.2 n.a
Value (USD billion)
305.3 299.6 324.8 340.2 327.2 217.5 276.0 273.6 308.2 331.3 333.0 314.9 322.8
China
(Growth YoY, %)
27.9 26.8 21.7 20.8 24.1 6.3 14.6 3.9 16.9 17.9 18.0 7.1 5.7
Value (USD billion)
Republic of 55.9 55.7 60.3 60.7 55.4 54.0 63.8 57.8 61.5 57.7 60.7 56.7 57.5
Korea
(Growth YoY, %)
16.9 24.2 31.9 18.3 15.5 20.8 18.8 12.9 21.3 5.4 9.4 6.6 2.8
Value (USD billion)
39.6 40.1 41.6 40.7 40.0 37.5 43.5 41.5 42.1 42.2 43.3 40.3 37.5
Taiwan
(Growth YoY, %)
29.1 24.5 30.2 23.3 16.7 34.8 21.3 18.8 12.5 15.2 14.2 2.0 (5.3)
Notes:
As at at2nd Nov 2022
Source: Official website of National Statistical Offices of the selected countries.
1. P Provisional for 2022
2. n.a not available 72
IMPORTS BY SELECTED COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Countries 2021 2022

(Exports)
ASEAN Countries
Value (RM billion) 84.7 87.9 93.4 92.9 92.5 82.5 104.9 104.1 107.8 124.2 118.5 124.2 112.6
MalaysiaP
(Growth YoY, %)
26.4 27.5 38.1 23.7 26.6 18.3 29.7 22.1 37.3 49.2 41.8 67.3 33.0
Value (SGD billion)
46.0 47.9 50.7 54.3 51.5 50.3 54.6 56.4 59.4 59.5 61.7 57.3 55.4
Singapore
(Growth YoY, %)
18.5 25.6 31.7 35.4 31.9 33.5 14.6 24.9 43.0 32.1 33.9 28.1 20.4
Value (USD billion)
16.2 16.3 19.3 21.4 18.2 16.6 22.0 19.8 18.6 21.0 21.3 22.2 19.8
Indonesia
(Growth YoY, %)
40.3 51.1 52.6 47.9 36.6 25.4 30.8 21.9 30.7 22.0 39.8 32.8 22.0
Value (USD billion)
10.5 10.2 11.0 11.4 10.6 10.2 11.8 11.5 11.9 12.5 12.2 12.4 n.a
Philippines
(Growth YoY, %) Countries
22.8 22.8 36.8 37.2 25.3 26.3 23.4 29.0 30.2 26.3 22.2 26.0 n.a
Other Selected Countries (Exports)
Value (USD billion)
244.6 251.1 259.4 258.0 248.0 234.9 296.5 273.1 285.3 286.1 271.2 283.8 275.0
USA
(Growth YoY, %)
18.5 14.4 22.0 19.8 21.1 21.2 24.9 20.4 23.8 18.0 14.3 15.7 12.4
Value (USD billion)
European 186.7 196.8 211.7 211.5 216.9 209.5 249.8 244.3 259.0 260.3 255.3 271.8 n.a
Union
(Growth YoY, %)
26.7 30.4 38.9 44.1 54.3 46.1 41.4 46.8 57.5 49.3 48.4 56.4 n.a
Value (USD billion)
237.2 214.7 253.1 246.3 243.1 187.9 229.2 222.5 229.5 233.3 231.7 235.5 238.0
China
(Growth YoY, %)
16.7 20.0 31.4 19.6 20.4 10.9 0.1 (0.1) 4.1 1.0 2.3 0.3 0.3
Value (USD billion)
Republic of 51.6 53.8 57.4 61.2 60.2 53.1 63.6 60.3 63.2 60.2 65.4 66.1 61.2
Korea
(Growth YoY, %)
31.1 37.7 43.6 37.0 35.4 25.2 27.8 18.6 32.0 19.4 21.8 28.2 18.6
Value (USD billion)
33.2 34.0 35.7 34.9 35.0 31.6 38.8 36.6 39.7 37.6 38.3 37.3 32.5
Taiwan
(Growth YoY, %)
40.3 37.2 33.3 28.0 24.2 35.3 20.3 26.7 26.7 19.2 19.4 3.5 (2.0)
Notes:
73 1. P Provisional for 2022
2. n.a – not available
As at at 2nd Nov 2022
Source: Official website of National Statistical Offices of the selected countries.
DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Malaysia’s population for the third quarter 2022 was estimated at 32.9 million,
POPULATION increased by 0.9 per cent as compared to third quarter 2021 (32.6 million).
Population By Sex Population By Citizenship Population By Age Group
0-14 years
7.5 million
(7.7 million in Q3 2021)
Male Female 15-64 years

17.3 million 22.6 million
15.6 million (22.6 million in Q3 2021)
(17.1 million in Q3 2021) (15.5 million in Q3 2021) Citizen Non-citizen
30.3 million 2.6 million 65+ years
Sex ratio in Q3 2022 (30.1 million in Q3 2021) (2.5 million in Q3 2021)
111 males per 100 females 2.8 million
(2.3 million in Q3 2021)
LIVE BIRTHS DEATHS Live Births and Deaths (Number and Rate) by Quarter,
2012–2022p, Malaysia
50,276 deaths were recorded 160,000 5.0
in the third quarter 2022, 140,000

CBR: 3.3 4.0
decreased by 31.7 per cent as 120,000
Rate (per 1,000 population)

compared to the third quarter 100,000 3.0
Number
56,572 52,825 2021 (73,606). 80,000
60,000 2.0
male babies female babies 40,000

1.0
(58,146 in Q3 2021) (54,630 in Q3 2021) 20,000 CDR, 1.5
0 0.0
109,397 live births were recorded in the
ST3
ST1
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST3
ST1
ST3
ST1
ST3
third quarter 2022, decreased by 3.0 per
p
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
28,533 21,743
cent as compared to the third quarter 2021 Live births Deaths
(112,776).
male deaths female Crude birth rate Crude death rate
(41,551 in Q3 2021)
deaths
(32,055 in Q3 2021)
Note:
74 These statistics were revised based on MyCensus 2020.
DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Demographic statistics by state, third quarter 2022a, Malaysia
Johor Kedah Kelantan Melaka N. Sembilan Pahang Perak

4,053.2* 2,186.2* 1,835.3* 1,012.5* 1,219.9* 1,620.2* 2,534.3*
11,935 7,993 8,873 3,341 4,288 6,064 7,728
6,439 4,290 3,303 1,661 2,089 2,730 5,378
Perlis P. Pinang Sabah Sarawak Selangor Terengganu W.P.K.L

290.5* 1,752.1* 3,415.5* 2,483.1* 7,091.3* 1,192.7* 1,962.6*
1,030 4,545 10,833 7,646 22,260 6,241 5,746
601 3,131 3,967 3,970 7,744 2,168 2,638
W.P. Labuan W.P. Putrajaya

97.1* 122.5* Population Live births Deaths
376 498
109 58 Notes:
* Thousand.
a The number of live births and deaths refer to preliminary figures. Total population refers to estimates.
These statistics were revised based on MyCensus 2020.

75
POPULATION
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022p
Population
2021 2022p
(‘000)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total 32,576.3 32,651.6 32,581.3 32,594.8 32,620.9 32,651.6 32,869.0
• Male 17,000.5 16,999.5 17,117.7 17,117.3 17,124.3 16,999.5 17,263.4
• Female 15,575.8 15,652.0 15,463.6 15,477.5 15,496.6 15,652.0 15,605.6
Age group
• 0 - 14 7,685.1 7,586.5 7,695.3 7,703.9 7,713.3 7,586.5 7,549.4
• 15 - 64 22,601.1 22,688.4 22,594.2 22,596.6 22,611.3 22,688.4 22,552.5
• 65+ 2,290.1 2,376.6 2,291.8 2,294.3 2,296.3 2,376.6 2,767.1
Notes:
p Preliminary.
Refer to the current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 data.
76 The added total may differ due to rounding.
POPULATION BY STATE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
State 2021 2022p
2021 2022p
(‘000) Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Malaysia 32,576.3 32,651.6 32,581.3 32,594.8 32,620.9 32,651.6 32,869.0
• Johor 4,020.0 4,022.7 4,017.9 4,030.4 4,031.8 4,022.7 4,053.2
• Kedah 2,151.7 2,170.9 2,156.3 2,158.6 2,162.2 2,170.9 2,186.2
• Kelantan 1,812.3 1,829.3 1,816.2 1,819.9 1,825.5 1,829.3 1,835.3
• Melaka 1,004.5 1,007.7 1,004.2 1,004.8 1,006.3 1,007.7 1,012.5
• Negeri Sembilan 1,204.2 1,209.0 1,205.0 1,208.3 1,206.6 1,209.0 1,219.9
• Pahang 1,601.5 1,612.5 1,601.2 1,601.1 1,606.0 1,612.5 1,620.2
• Perak 2,515.8 2,521.7 2,525.1 2,526.3 2,526.6 2,521.7 2,534.3
• Perlis 287.6 289.8 287.8 288.1 288.7 289.8 290.5
• Pulau Pinang 1,740.0 1,738.6 1,739.5 1,739.9 1,737.9 1,738.6 1,752.1
• Sabah 3,412.6 3,390.9 3,410.4 3,408.3 3,399.0 3,390.9 3,415.5
• Sarawak 2,465.6 2,470.9 2,449.4 2,432.3 2,446.4 2,470.9 2,483.1
• Selangor 7,014.7 7,038.2 7,019.7 7,027.5 7,032.4 7,038.2 7,091.3
• Terengganu 1,170.7 1,187.0 1,174.1 1,176.6 1,181.9 1,187.0 1,192.7
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 1,964.0 1,945.2 1,961.1 1,958.4 1,954.7 1,945.2 1,962.6
• W.P. Labuan 96.0 96.8 96.2 96.0 96.4 96.8 97.1
• W.P. Putrajaya 115.2 120.3 117.2 118.2 118.6 120.3 122.5
Notes:
p Preliminary.
Refer to the current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 data.
The added total may differ due to rounding. 77
VITAL STATISTICS
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022p
Vital Statistics 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Live Births 471,504 439,744 112,776 112,205 100,689 110,858 109,397
Crude Birth Rate 14.5 13.5 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.3
Deaths 166,970 224,569 73,606 54,316 53,241 46,772 50,276
Crude Death Rate 5.1 6.9 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.5
Notes:
p Preliminary.
78 These vital statistics were revised based on MyCensus 2020.

VITAL STATISTICS
Live Births by State
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022p
State 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Malaysia 471,504 439,744 112,776 112,205 100,689 110,858 109,397
• Johor 56,908 49,990 12,863 12,815 10,893 11,163 11,935
• Kedah 33,828 33,040 8,496 8,606 7,150 7,917 7,993
• Kelantan 36,275 34,764 9,026 9,161 8,051 8,636 8,873
• Melaka 13,855 13,192 3,478 3,452 3,183 3,381 3,341
• Negeri Sembilan 17,120 16,777 4,344 4,397 3,835 4,141 4,288
• Pahang 25,344 24,507 6,403 6,314 5,710 6,042 6,064
• Perak 31,582 30,816 7,995 7,861 7,314 7,767 7,728
• Perlis 4,101 4,076 1,083 1,060 968 980 1,030
• Pulau Pinang 19,645 18,571 4,905 4,788 4,350 4,668 4,545
• Sabah 49,587 41,608 10,229 9,880 10,033 12,449 10,833
• Sarawak 35,449 31,274 7,730 7,734 7,069 8,952 7,646
• Selangor 93,577 90,118 23,104 22,918 19,560 22,017 22,260
• Terengganu 27,177 26,337 6,795 6,898 6,209 6,493 6,241
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 23,199 21,046 5,374 5,427 5,569 5,347 5,746
• W.P. Labuan 1,714 1,522 392 379 306 413 376
• W.P. Putrajaya 2,143 2,106 559 515 489 492 498

Notes:
p Preliminary.
These vital statistics were revised based on MyCensus 2020.
79
VITAL STATISTICS
Deaths by State
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022p
State 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Malaysia 166,970 224,569 73,606 54,316 53,241 46,772 50,276
• Johor 20,646 26,951 8,924 6,218 6,566 5,720 6,439
• Kedah 13,671 18,457 6,347 4,343 4,716 4,165 4,290
• Kelantan 10,928 13,926 3,876 3,893 3,733 3,096 3,303
• Melaka 5,444 7,083 2,205 1,690 1,727 1,546 1,661
• Negeri Sembilan 7,011 9,165 2,886 2,082 2,323 1,958 2,089
• Pahang 8,686 10,366 2,900 2,705 2,889 2,533 2,730
• Perak 17,946 21,303 6,089 5,705 5,944 5,285 5,378
• Perlis 1,950 2,234 590 660 622 570 601
• Pulau Pinang 10,701 13,978 4,637 3,556 3,412 2,933 3,131
• Sabah 14,868 18,873 5,835 4,780 3,725 3,087 3,967
• Sarawak 14,114 17,596 4,416 5,231 4,219 3,987 3,970
• Selangor 25,405 42,051 17,065 8,242 7,878 7,230 7,744
• Terengganu 6,736 8,469 2,142 2,556 2,384 2,017 2,168
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 8,334 13,334 5,483 2,494 2,925 2,524 2,638
• W.P. Labuan 319 517 120 98 109 80 109
• W.P. Putrajaya 211 266 91 63 69 41 58

Notes:
p Preliminary.
80 These vital statistics were revised based on MyCensus 2020.

LABOUR FORCE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Labour Force (million)
Labour force increased by 0.6 per cent in

the third quarter of 2022 as compared to
the previous quarter. Meanwhile, the
labor force participation rate in this
Q3 2022 16.44 10.06 6.39 quarter increase to 69.4 per cent as in
the second quarter of 2022.
Q2 2022 16.34 9.98 6.36
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)

Outside Labour Force
(million) Q2 2022 : 69.2 Q3 2022 : 69.4
Q2 Q3
2022 2022
81.8 55.8 82.1 55.8
7.26 7.25
KAMUS BAHASA
p
SURVEI TENAGA
BUKU CERITA
81
LABOUR FORCE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Labour Force 2019 2020
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Labour Force (‘000 persons) 15,581.6 15,667.7 16,021.0 16,135.0 16,246.1 16,343.3 16,442.9
Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 15,073.4 14,956.7 15,274.8 15,440.7 15,574.9 15,701.2 15,831.1
Unemployed (‘000 persons) 508.2 711.0 746.2 694.4 671.2 642.0 611.8
Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 68.7 68.4 68.3 68.7 69.0 69.2 69.4
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.3 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.1 3.9 3.7
Male
• Labour Force (‘000 persons) 9,503.5 9,553.5 9,772.6 9,858.4 9,929.2 9,979.6 10,057.6
• Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 9,202.4 9,128.8 9,335.9 9,444.3 9,534.2 9,596.3 9,692.0
• Unemployed (‘000 persons) 301.1 424.7 436.7 414.1 395.0 383.3 365.7
• Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 80.8 80.6 80.9 81.0 81.5 81.8 82.1
• Unemployment Rate (%) 3.2 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6
Female
• Labour Force (‘000 persons) 6,078.1 6,114.2 6,248.4 6,276.6 6,316.9 6,363.7 6,385.3
• Employed Persons (‘000 persons) 5,871.0 5,827.9 5,938.9 5,996.3 6,040.6 6,104.9 6,139.1
• Unemployed (‘000 persons) 207.1 286.3 309.5 280.2 276.2 258.8 246.2
• Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 55.6 55.3 55.0 55.4 55.6 55.8 55.8
• Unemployment Rate (%) 3.4 4.7 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9
82
EMPLOYED PERSONS
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Employed Persons (million)
Q3 2022 15.83 9.69 6.14
Q2 2022 15.70 9.60 6.10
Employed Persons by
Skill Level (%)
80.0 Q2 2022
59.7 59.5 Q3 2022
60.0
40.0
27.9 28.0
20.0 12.4 12.5
0.0
Skilled Semi-skilled Low-skilled 83

EMPLOYED PERSONS
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Employed person working less than 30 hours

800 5.3 6
600 3.5 1.8 per cent or 287.2 thousand

Person (‘000)
Per cent (%)

2.9 3.1 3.0
2.7 2.6 employed persons was working less
400 2.2 2.1 than 30 hours per week in Q3 2022.
1.8
2
200
789.6 403.8 533.7 441.9 474.1 464.6 393.8 336.3 324.5 287.2
0 0
Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021 Q3 2021 Q4 2021 Q1 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022
Employed person working less than 30 hours Rate of employed person less than 30 hours
Time-related underemployment Skill-related underemployment
2.8
500 3.0 2,000.0 40.0
2.4 37.4 37.9 36.8
2.2 37.7 37.7 37.5
2.1 36.8 36.9 36.7
400 2.0 2.0 1.9 1,800.0 36.5 38.0
Person (‘000)
Person (‘000)
1.6 Per cent (%)
Per cent (%)

2.0
300 1.4 1,600.0 36.0
1.2
1,762.7 1,899.9 1,873.8
413.5 1,810.1 1,839.6 34.0
200 369.1 1,400.0
1.0 1,886.8
300.8 310.5 329.7 326.2 293.1 1,674.1 1,852.5 1,838.3 1,799.6
245.1 212.8
100 186.8 1,200.0 32.0
0 0.0 1,000.0 30.0

Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022
Time-related underemployment Skill-related underemployment
Rate of time-related underemployment Rate of skill-related underemployment
Time-related underemployment was 186.8 thousand persons 36.8 per cent of employed persons with tertiary education was in skill-
encompassed 1.2 per cent from the overall employed persons related underemployment, accounted for 1.84 million person in Q3 2022.
84 in Q3 2022.
UNEMPLOYMENT
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Unemployed Persons
Unemployment Rate
Unemployment (‘000)
3.9% 3.7%
642.0 611.8
Q2 2022 Q3 2022
Q2 2022 Q3 2022
Unemployment Period for Active Unemployed (%)

Q3 2022
1 year and above 7.0 Q2 2022
6.4
6 month < 1 year 11.4

11.5
3 month < 6 month 21.5

22.7
< 3 months 60.1

59.4
0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0

85
LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Countries
(%)
ASEAN Country
• Malaysia 68.6 68.8 68.9 69.0 69.1 69.1 69.2 69.4 69.5 69.5 69.6 69.7 69.7
• USA 61.7 61.7 61.9 61.9 62.2 62.3 62.4 62.2 62.3 62.2 62.1 62.4 62.3
• United Kingdom 78.8 78.7 78.7 78.7 78.6 78.5 78.6 78.7 78.9 78.6 78.3 78.3 n.a
• Taiwan 58.9 59.0 59.1 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.1 59.1 59.3 59.3 59.2
Note:
86 n.a not available Source: National Statistical Office (NSO)
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Countries
(%)
ASEAN Country
• Malaysia 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6
• USA 4.7 4.6 4.2 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.5
• United Kingdom 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.6 n.a
• Taiwan 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7
Note:
n.a not available Source: National Statistical Office (NSO) 87
JOBS CREATION AND VACANCIES
SOCIAL INDICATORS
(million)
8.472 8.457 8.424 8.352 8.406 8.531 8.572 8.619 8.675

Total jobs in 97.8 per cent of jobs were filled
private sector 2.069 2.065 2.062 2.064 2.075 2.110 2.117 2.144 2.157
increased by
269.8 thousand
5.278 5.279 5.253 5.195 5.238 5.312 5.344 5.364 5.406
97.8 %
year on year to 8.675 million Filled Jobs
8.675 million
jobs
1.125 1.113 1.108 1.093 1.093 1.109 1.111 1.111 1.113
Q3 20 Q4 20 Q1 21 Q2 21 Q3 21 Q4 21 Q1 22 Q2 22 Q3 22
2.2%
Vacancies
Jobs Skilled Semi-skilled Low-skilled
Jobs Filled Jobs Vacancies Jobs Created

Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022
AGRICULTURE 469 470 438 439 31 31 1.4 1.4

MINING &
EMPLOYMENT QUARRYING
78 78 77 78 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1
BY ECONOMIC A total of 4.499 million
ACTIVITY MANUFACTURING 2,358 2,390 2,251 2,283 107 107 9.0 9.8 jobs were
(THOUSAND) concentrated in
CONSTRUCTION 1,238 1,237 1,216 1,214 23 23 3.4 3.5 Services sector
SERVICES 4,476 4,499 4,445 4,469 31 30 15.4 15.7
TOTAL 8,619 8,675 8,427 8,484 191 191 29.40 30.50

Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022
EMPLOYMENT
SKILLED 24.9 24.9 24.9 24.9 25.8 25.2 31.5 27.9
62.3 per cent jobs in
BY SKILL
private sector were in
(PERCENTAGE SEMI-SKILLED 62.2 62.3 62.4 62.5 55.0 55.4 59.7 61.2
Semi-skilled category
SHARE)
LOW-SKILLED 12.9 12.8 12.7 12.6 19.2 19.4 8.8 10.9
88 Note: The sum may differ from the total due to independent rounding
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total
• Jobs 8,457.1 8,530.7 8,405.6 8,530.7 8,572.0 8,618.7 8,675.4
• Filled Jobs 8,281.2 8,347.1 8,231.6 8,347.1 8,387.7 8,427.4 8,484.2
• Vacancies 175.9 183.6 174.0 183.6 184.3 191.3 191.3
• Jobs Created 73.3 69.5 15.0 20.9 25.8 29.4 30.5
Agriculture
• Jobs 472.6 468.4 468.1 468.4 466.8 468.9 470.0
• Filled Jobs 443.1 438.7 439.4 438.7 436.7 438.2 439.2
• Vacancies 29.5 29.8 28.7 29.8 30.1 30.7 30.8
• Jobs Created 3.1 3.4 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4
Mining & Quarrying
• Jobs 79.4 77.9 78.3 77.9 77.6 77.6 78.4
• Filled Jobs 78.9 77.4 77.9 77.4 77.1 77.2 77.9
• Vacancies 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4
• Jobs Created 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Note: The sum may differ from the total due to independent rounding 89
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Manufacturing
• Jobs 2,257.0 2,321.3 2,286.2 2,321.3 2,343.5 2,358.2 2,390.5
• Filled Jobs 2,159.2 2,217.7 2,187.0 2,217.7 2,237.3 2,251.3 2,283.2
• Vacancies 97.8 103.6 99.2 103.6 106.2 106.9 107.3
• Jobs Created 25.5 29.2 6.6 8.0 8.6 9.0 9.8
Construction
• Jobs 1,280.1 1,249.2 1,231.1 1,249.2 1,241.9 1,238.4 1,237.1
• Filled Jobs 1,258.9 1,227.3 1,210.7 1,227.3 1,219.7 1,215.7 1,214.4
• Vacancies 21.2 22.0 20.5 22.0 22.2 22.6 22.7
• Jobs Created 14.1 10.8 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.5
Services
• Jobs 4,368.0 4,413.9 4,341.9 4,413.9 4,442.2 4,475.7 4,499.4
• Filled Jobs 4,341.0 4,386.0 4,316.6 4,386.0 4,416.9 4,445.1 4,469.4
• Vacancies 27.0 27.9 25.3 27.9 25.3 30.6 30.0
• Jobs Created 30.2 25.8 5.3 8.8 12.3 15.4 15.7
90 Note: The sum may differ from the total due to independent rounding
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
91
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE
SOCIAL INDICATORS
92
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE (SECTOR)
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Total 221,384 563,636 90,502 192,480 190,436 159,148 202,102
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 436 1,668 138 847 397 474 291
Mining and quarrying 195 555 35 309 120 171 70
Manufacturing 36,684 100,600 16,347 31,918 37,083 29,549 42,188
Construction 2,242 12,627 697 7,729 1,913 4,267 1,295
Electricity, gas, steam and air

554 504 100 148 125 105 85
conditioning supply
Water supply, sewerage, waste

146 504 59 212 94 169 93
management and remediation activities
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of

39,770 98,654 16,201 35,913 33,369 31,671 38,236
motor vehicles and motorcycles
Transportation and storage 3,600 11,220 1,719 3,899 3,731 3,747 3,972
Accommodation and food service

7,199 25,337 3,150 8,438 11,082 8,474 15,944
activities
Information and communication 8,588 22,726 2,661 10,676 4,758 6,288 4,438
Financial and insurance/ takaful activities 15,753 37,043 7,277 11,781 11,416 10,076 12,215
93
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE (SECTOR)
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Real estate activities 4,451 9526 1,563 3,396 3,011 2,477 3,433
Professional, scientific and technical

34964 65715 16,787 19,918 20,435 15,040 19,011
activities
Administrative and support service

9,581 22,486 2,526 9,843 2,671 6,506 2,038
activities
Public administration and defence;

2,857 3,971 814 1,058 1,460 1,313 2,002
compulsory social security
Education 4,180 11,596 1,508 4,344 4,461 3,959 5,211
Human health and social work

5,107 11,201 2,100 3,118 4,395 3,551 5,766
activities
Arts, entertainment and recreation 396 740 78 305 237 422 254
Other service activities 5,502 9,137 1,308 3,014 3,039 3,318 3,124
Activities of households as employers 50 95 20 22 21 23 11
Activities of extraterritorial
64 129 21 19 32 20 28
organizations and bodies
Unclassified 39,065 117,602 15,393 35,573 46,586 27,528 42,397
94
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE (OCCUPATION)
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Total 221,384 563,636 90,502 192,480 190,436 159,148 202,102
Managers 39,543 74,267 16,680 18,605 23,913 17,917 22,683
Professionals 115,577 268,412 45,942 95,648 81,983 71,431 86,495
Technician and associate

35,445 104,642 17,356 36,222 34,994 28,231 36,811
professionals
Clerical support workers 13,252 47,307 5,678 16,565 18,639 14,977 20,068
Service and sales workers 10,287 36,590 1,146 13,198 17,835 13,590 19,483
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery

199 584 42 244 165 145 317
workers
Craft and related trades workers 2,618 9,187 944 3,293 3,761 3,373 4,828
Plant and machine-operators and

4,463 22,647 2,714 8,705 9,146 9,484 11,417
assemblers
Unclassified 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
95
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE (STATE)
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Total 221,384 563,636 90,502 192,480 190,436 159,148 202,102
Johor 16,128 40,597 6,403 13,628 14,470 11,611 16,046
Kedah 2,514 6,858 826 2,764 2,422 1,712 1,973
Kelantan 1,234 3,293 311 1,440 1,217 1,104 1,329
Melaka 3,133 9,301 1,104 3,230 3,668 2,757 3,615
Negeri Sembilan 1,884 5,297 647 2,336 1,602 1,120 1,247
Pahang 1,089 4,082 370 1,819 1,476 1,173 1,567
Pulau Pinang 12,440 29,504 5,598 10,456 8,221 6,146 7,607
Perak 5,685 9,524 1,237 3,773 3,045 2,249 2,411
Perlis 41 1,586 23 771 776 421 386
Selangor 47,372 111,891 17,696 41,510 34,050 26,869 30,033
96
JOB VACANCIES ADVERTISED ONLINE (STATE)
SOCIAL INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Terengganu 527 2,845 210 1,258 1,183 997 1,203
Sabah 1,831 7,231 602 3,366 2,568 2,133 3,188
Sarawak 2,505 10,193 787 4,942 3,570 2,710 3,318
W.P Kuala Lumpur 87,665 238,966 42,163 75,304 80,478 67,880 88,500
W.P Labuan 208 477 59 215 147 107 154
W.P Putrajaya 742 2,071 241 763 749 714 709
Unclassified* 36,386 79,920 12,225 24,905 30,794 29,445 38,816
Note: * Including job vacancies for overseas 97

LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Labour Productivity per Hour Worked Labour Productivity per Employment

33.3 13.4
15.6
7.5 5.5
3.2 2.5 2.5 3.3 2.8 4.7 3.3 4.5 4.0 3.8 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.7 2.1 2.1 4.6 3.2 2.6 2.7 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.4 -0.04 2.7
0.2 -0.6 0.4 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.2 1.8
2.6 -0.6
-0.6
-0.4
3.2
1.1 1.6 2.0 1.4 2.7 1.0 2.8 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.5 -1.4 1.3 0.3 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.8 0.9 1.8 1.8 2.0
2.2 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.5 2.2 1.7 2.2
-2.8 -2.7-0.8 -3.9 -0.4
-0.8 -1.3-2.1
-2.7
-13.1 -5.6
-28.3 -16.0
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Total hours worked (%) Labour productivity per hour worked (%) Total employment (%) Labour productivity per employment (%)
LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, (%) LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY, RM
Q2 2022 Q1 2022
Q2 2022 -3.5 -5.1 -1.9 -5.2 4.0
23.4 12,538
Q1 2022 -0.3 -4.8 -0.1 -8.2 1.2 22.9 12,178
527.9 310,885
530.9 317,500
Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Construction Services
quarrying 56.2 32,964
54.9 32,270
Q2 2022 -1.7 -2.2 4.0 2.9 7.5
15.9 9,351
Q1 2022 0.9 -3.6 2.8 -5.5 3.5 15.6 9,351
38.7 22,016
38.2 21,911
Notes:
1. The statistics shown refer to year on year percentage change of labour productivity from the same quarter of previous year.
98 2. Q3 2022 data will be released on 17th November 2022.
LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
SOCIAL INDICATORS
p p
2021 2022
Indicators 2020p 2021p
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Value Added
• (RM Million) 1,345,144 1,386,738 336,108 336,161 371,308 360,151 366,180
• (Growth YoY, %) -5.5 3.1 15.9 -4.5 3.6 5.0 8.9
Hours Worked
• (Million Hours) 31,970 33,840 8,312 8,214 8,775 8,935 8,939
• (Growth YoY, %) -8.7 5.8 33.3 -3.9 2.3 4.6 7.5
Employment
• (‘000 Persons) 15,096 15,290 15,207 15,275 15,441 15,575 15,701
• (Growth YoY, %) -0.2 1.3 2.2 1.2 1.8 2.2 3.2
Labour Productivity per Hour Worked
• (RM) 42.1 41.0 40.4 40.9 42.3 40.3 41.0
• (Growth YoY, %) 3.5 -2.6 -13.1 -0.6 1.3 0.3 1.3
Labour Productivity per Employment
• (RM) 89,106 90,697 22,102 22,007 24,047 23,124 23,322
• (Growth YoY, %) -5.3 1.8 13.4 -5.6 1.7 2.7 5.5
Notes:
P Preliminary
The statistics for Q3 2022 is scheduled to be released on 17th November 2022. 99

HOUSEHOLD STATISTICS
Income, Expenditure and Poverty
SOCIAL INDICATORS
INCOME ABSOLUTE POVERTY

2019 Average Household Size 2016
3.9 persons 7.6%r 5.6%
2019
4.1 persons
POVERTY LINE INCOME

Average Income Recipient IN 2019 2016
1.8 persons RM2,208 RM2,141r

2016 1.8 persons r
Recalculation of PLI is based on the 2019 methodology
Composition of Household Consumption Expenditure 2019 2016

EXPENDITURE by 12 Main Groups, Malaysia, 2016 and 2019
100
HOUSEHOLD INCOME STATISTICS
Household Income by State
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Median Monthly Household Gross
Mean Monthly Household Gross Income
Income
Number
of household (‘000) Compounded Compounded
State
RM annual growth RM annual growth
rate (CAGR) rate (CAGR)
2016 2019 2016 2019 2016-2019 (%) 2016 2019 2016-2019 (%)
Malaysia 6,947.7 7,276.7 5,228 5,873 3.9 6,958 7,901 4.2

• Johor 834.1 879.3 5,652 6,427 4.3 6,928 8,013 4.8
• Kedah 477.6 497.7 3,811 4,325 4.2 4,971 5,522 3.5
• Kelantan 336.3 345.4 3,079 3,563 4.9 4,214 4,874 4.9
• Melaka 213.6 227.9 5,588 6,054 2.7 6,849 7,741 4.1
• Negeri Sembilan 254.0 270.8 4,579 5,005 3.0 5,887 6,707 4.3
• Pahang 330.7 348.8 3,979 4,440 3.7 5,012 5,667 4.1
• Perak 619.0 639.4 4,006 4,273 2.2 5,065 5,645 3.6
• Perlis 56.3 58.8 4,204 4,594 3.0 4,998 5,476 3.0
• Pulau Pinang 430.8 448.7 5,409 6,169 4.4 6,771 7,774 4.6
• Sabah 493.1 513.2 4,110 4,235 1.0 5,354 5,745 2.3
• Sarawak 603.6 625.4 4,163 4,544 2.9 5,387 5,959 3.4
• Selangor 1,550.5 1,623.1 7,225 8,210 4.3 9,463 10,827 4.5
• Terengganu 238.8 257.6 4,694 5,545 5.6 5,776 6,815 5.5

• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 461.6 484.3 9,073 10,549 5.0 11,692 13,257 4.2
101
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE STATISTICS
Household Expenditure by State
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Median Mean
Compounded Compounded
State
RM annual growth rate RM annual growth rate
(CAGR) (CAGR)
2016 2019 2016-2019 (%) 2016 2019 2016-2019 (%)
Malaysia 3,314 3,654 3.3 4,033 4,534 3.9

• Johor 3,626 4,025 3.5 4,148 4,793 4.8
• Kedah 2,422 2,759 4.3 3,061 3,359 3.1
• Kelantan 2,444 2,650 2.7 2,875 3,223 3.8
• Melaka 3,580 3,919 3.0 4,374 4,955 4.2
• Negeri Sembilan 3,123 3,712 5.8 3,688 4,350 5.5
• Pahang 2,754 3,100 3.9 3,316 3,652 3.2
• Pulau Pinang 3,399 3,793 3.7 4,190 4,630 3.3
• Perak 2,837 2,928 1.0 3,233 3,564 3.2
• Perlis 2,921 3,161 2.6 3,085 3,468 3.9
• Selangor 4,356 4,709 2.6 5,183 5,830 3.9

• Terengganu 3,362 3,835 4.4 3,802 4,336 4.4
• Sabah 2,109 2,277 2.6 2,595 2,792 2.4
• Sarawak 2,659 2,945 3.4 3,118 3,448 3.4

• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 5,199 5,692 3.0 6,214 6,913 3.6
102
HOUSEHOLD INCOME STATISTICS
Poverty by State
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Poverty Line Income (PLI) (RM)
State
2016r 2019
Malaysia 2,141 2,208
• Johor 2,428 2,505
• Kedah 2,113 2,254
• Kelantan 2,054 2,139
• Melaka 2,272 2,375
• Negeri Sembilan 1,972 2,088
• Pahang 2,274 2,270
• Perak 2,010 2,077
• Perlis 1,957 1,967
• Pulau Pinang 1,938 1,989
• Sabah 2,514 2,537
• Sarawak 2,108 2,131
• Selangor 1,950 2,022
• Terengganu 2,347 2,507
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 2,206 2,216
rRecalculation of PLI is based on the 2019 methodology of food and non-food items using the cost of basic needs approach that emphasizes the
intake of healthy foods at an optimal rate for food PLI. Meanwhile, the non-food PLI takes into consideration the minimum requirement required based
on the current needs. For further information, please refer to Report of Household Income and Basic Amenities, Malaysia, 2019.
103
ICT ACCESS BY HOUSEHOLD
SOCIAL INDICATORS
104
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL POSITION
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
RM Billion 20212 2022B3
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Revenue 233.8 234.0 56.9 51.5 75.9 62.7 61.6
Operating Expenditure 231.5 233.5 55.2 50.7 63.4 64.6 65.2
Gross Development Expenditure 64.3 75.6 12.8 22.2 13.7 16.8 13.7
Less: Loan Recoveries 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.3
Net Development Expenditure 63.3 75.0 12.6 22.1 13.3 16.6 13.4
Covid-19 Fund1 37.7 23.0 9.3 5.0 14.3 5.4 4.1
Overall Balance -98.7 -97.5 -20.2 -26.3 -15.1 -23.9 -21.1
% to GDP -6.4 -6.0
Notes:
1
A specific trust fund established under Temporary Measures for Government Financing (Coronavirus Disease 2019
(COVID-19)) Act 2020 to finance economic stimulus packages and recovery plan
2
Preliminary
105 3 Budget estimate, excluding 2022 Budget measures Source: Ministry of Finance
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Federal Government Revenue
2020 2021
(RM million)
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Tax Revenue 225,076 233,752 56,891 51,455 75,879 62,757 61,565
• Direct Taxes 112,511 130,116 29,340 27,201 44,577 35,133 32,450
• Indirect Taxes 41,887 43,588 10,611 9,327 12,428 13,119 14,127
• Non-tax Revenue 62,047 51,122 12,930 13,434 17,199 13,647 13,356
• Non-revenue Receipts 8,631 8,927 4,010 1,493 1,676 858 1,632
Source : Accountant General Department 106

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DEBT
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Nominal Value
2020 2021
(RM million)
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Domestic Debt1 649,783 713,956 698,457 708,501 713,956 736,551 780,667
• Treasury Bills 8,657 19,247 21,939 25,987 19,247 20,995 23,788
• Malaysian Government Investment

349,784 378,114 359,814 370,033 378,114 388,425 403,491
Issues2
• Malaysian Government Securities 259,088 291,245 283,283 280,417 291,245 301,666 329,114
• Other Loans3 32,254 25,351 33,421 32,064 25,351 25,465 24,275
Notes:
1 Following the redefinition of external debt (effective first quarter 2014), the domestic debt composition excludes
non-resident holdings of ringgit-denominated Federal Government debt (MGS, GII, T-bills and Sukuk Perumahan Kerajaan)
2 Prior to 31 March 2015, this Sukuk is known as Government Investment Issues
3 Mainly loans to the Housing Loans Fund, market loan (Market loan begins from first quarter 2008),
issuance of Sukuk Simpanan Rakyat in May 2009 that has matured in 2012, Sukuk 1 Malaysia in May 2010
that has matured in 2013 and Wakala Global Sukuk beginning second quarter 2016 which will mature in 2026.
107 Numbers may not add up to total due to rounding. Source: Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM)
MONEY SUPPLY AND
MARKET CAPITALISATION
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Money Supply1
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
M1 15.7 10.4 9.7 10.4 7.8 10.8 6.0
M2 4.5 6.3 4.6 6.3 5.4 6.5 5.6
M3 4.0 6.4 4.7 6.4 5.5 6.6 5.7
2021 2022
Market Capitalisation2
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Market Capitalisation 6.2 -1.5 10.0 -1.5 -0.8 -5.5 -11.1
KLCI 2.4 -3.7 2.2 -3.7 0.9 -5.8 -9.3
Value Traded 103.3 -16.0 -47.8 -47.4 -47.4 -43.1 -41.2
Sources:
1 Calculation based on BNM data
2 Calculation based on Bursa Malaysia data 108
EXCHANGE RATE : RINGGIT MALAYSIA
OTHER INDICATORS
Exchange Rate : 2021 2022

Ringgit Malaysia 2020 2021
(Average of Period) Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
RM per unit
• US$ – American Dollar 4.20 4.14 4.20 4.18 4.19 4.35 4.48
• STG – Pound Sterling 5.39 5.70 5.78 5.64 5.63 5.47 5.28
• SDR – Special Drawing 5.85 5.90 5.97 5.88 5.85 5.87 5.87
• S$ – Singapore Dollar 3.05 3.08 3.10 3.08 3.10 3.16 3.21
RM per 100 unit
• SF – Swiss Franc 447.85 453.28 456.99 453.68 453.86 451.23 464.06
• Yen – Japan 3.94 3.78 3.81 3.68 3.61 3.36 3.25
• HK$ – Hong Kong 54.20 53.31 53.95 53.72 53.71 55.45 57.13
109 Source: Calculation based on BNM data

CREDIT CARD TRANSACTION
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Credit Card Transaction
2020 2021
(Growth YoY, %)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Total Amount of Purchases & Cash

-15.4 7.7 -7.7 25.0 24.4 39.5 49.6
Advances
Purchases by Local Cardholder in

-7.2 9.2 -9.2 25.1 24.3 34.7 41.5
Malaysia
• Purchases by Local Cardholder

-36.1 10.0 15.1 27.8 21.4 54.3 60.7
Abroad
• Cash Advances by Local

-34.3 -18.2 -35.7 -1.8 16.5 25.8 74.2
Cardholder in Malaysia
• Cash Advances by Local

-71.9 2.6 26.6 41.4 17.3 33.9 196.1
Cardholder Abroad
• Purchases by Foreign Cardholders in

-61.0 -20.3 -7.1 32.1 47.0 163.8 269.0
Malaysia
• Cash Advances by Foreign

-51.4 -47.0 -45.5 -22.9 -13.1 33.8 96.4
Cardholders in Malaysia
Total Purchases and Cash Advances in

-12.5 7.5 -9.7 24.8 24.7 38.0 48.3
Malaysia
Total Purchases and Cash Advances by

-60.4 -22.5 -10.4 28.2 42.9 155.9 260.0
Foreigners in Malaysia
Source: Calculation based on BNM data 110

BANKING SYSTEM:
LOANS DISBURSED BY SECTORS 1
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Sector
2020 2021
(RM million)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Agriculture 38,483 55,614 15,150 13,896 14,319 19,311 14,881
Mining and Quarrying 5,854 15,333 5,420 5,002 4,221 3,261 2,935
Manufacturing
253,200 379,322 102,694 115,598 119,609 129,965 122,140
(including agro-based)
Construction 77,782 110,065 27,905 34,378 33,301 38,013 37,259
Services 390,829 732,884 228,614 261,002 252,255 273,694 277,750
2
Household Sector 319,541 340,811 73,808 102,351 100,477 102,176 108,966
Real Estates 44,088 52,633 13,399 15,554 14,779 15,955 14,988
3
Other Sector n.e.c 37,099 39,413 5,584 9,612 5,530 5,512 9,162
Total Loans Disbursed 1,166,875 1,726,075 472,575 557,392 544,490 587,888 588,082
Notes:
1 The definitions of the economic sectors/industries are based on the Malaysian Standard Industrial
Classification (MSIC) 2008.

2 Household sector = total loans by purpose to households. Source: Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM)
111 3 Includes loans to individual businesses.
INTEREST RATES:
BANKING INSTITUTIONS
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Average Rates
2020 2021
(Per cent a Year)
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Commercial Banks
• Savings Deposit 0.61 0.53 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.61 0.72
• Base Lending Rate 5.83 5.49 5.49 5.49 5.49 5.65 6.05
• Average Lending Rate 3.94 3.44 3.43 3.43 3.47 3.68 4.25
Source: Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) 112

PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Indicator 2020 2021
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
WTI - Cushing, Oklahoma
• US$/Barrel 39.2 68.1 70.6 77.4 94.5 108.7 93.2
• (Growth YoY,%) -31.3 74.0 72.7 82.4 63.4 64.5 31.9
Brent - Europe
• US$/Barrel 42.0 70.9 73.5 79.6 100.3 113.5 100.7
• (Growth YoY,%) -34.7 68.9 71.0 79.7 64.9 65.0 37.1
Natural Gas Spot and

Futures Prices (NYMEX)
• US$/Million BTU 2.0 3.9 4.4 4.8 4.7 7.5 8.0
• (Growth YoY,%) -20.7 91.6 118.2 88.7 30.8 154.1 83.4
Notes:
WTI – West Texas Intermediate
NYMEX – New York Mercantile Exchange
113 BTU – British Thermal Unit Source: US Energy Information Administration (EIA)
ROAD ACCIDENTS
OTHER INDICATORS
Road Accidents 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Accidents 449,040 462,423 477,204 476,196 489,606 521,466 533,875 548,598 567,516 418,237
Death 6,877 6,917 6,915 6,674 6,706 7,152 6,740 6,284 6,167 4,634
Injuries
• Minor Injuries 12,365 11,654 8,388 8,598 7,432 7,415 6,539 5,377 5,855 9,762
• Severe Injuries 6,328 5,868 4,597 4,432 4,120 4,506 3,310 2,964 3,022 2,840
Note: Data for 2021 will be published on 17th November 2022

Source: Royal Malaysia Police 114
NEW REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEHICLE
OTHER INDICATORS
2021 2022
Type of Vehicle 2020 2021
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Motorcar 542,996 526,205 111,818 72,639 196,627 163,419 178,924
Motorcycle 574,372 614,935 127,045 90,645 196,475 146,301 209,281
Public Transport 5,589 2,676 536 835 1,014 456 768
Commercial Vehicle 30,722 33,636 6,161 7,662 11,389 9,418 10,032
Other Vehicle 15,641 14,480 2,699 4,025 4,046 4,383 4,741
Total 1,169,320 1,191,932 248,259 175,806 409,551 323,977 403,746
115 Source: Road Transport Department

NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT STATISTICS 2021
OTHER INDICATORS
116
NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT STATISTICS 2021
OTHER INDICATORS
117
CRUDE MARRIAGE RATE
OTHER INDICATORS
Malaysia Muslim Non-Muslim
State
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
Malaysia 6.3 5.7 7.4 7.3 4.4 3.1

• Johor 7.1 6.1 8.6 8.1 5.2 3.2
• Kedah 6.6 6.7 7.2 7.8 4.7 3.2
• Kelantan 7.7 7.3 7.9 7.6 4.2 3.0
• Melaka 7.4 6.8 8.5 8.6 5.3 3.4
• Negeri Sembilan 7.7 7.3 9.2 9.5 5.6 4.1
• Pahang 7.1 6.4 8.0 7.6 4.5 2.9
• Perak 7.0 6.5 8.7 9.0 5.0 3.4
• Perlis 7.2 7.8 7.4 8.3 6.0 4.2
• Pulau Pinang 5.3 5.0 6.6 7.1 4.3 3.3
• Sabah 4.0 3.1 4.7 3.8 2.5 1.6
• Sarawak 5.3 4.7 7.0 6.9 4.5 3.6
• Selangor 6.0 5.2 7.2 6.8 4.3 3.1
• Terengganu 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 4.2 2.9
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 6.4 6.0 8.8 9.5 4.4 3.2
• W.P. Labuan 6.3 5.3 7.3 6.3 3.1 2.4
• W.P. Putrajaya 4.3 4.6 4.2 4.6 7.3 4.4
Notes:
The rates are per 1,000 population.
Data for 2021 will be published on 25th November 2022 118
CRUDE DIVORCE RATE
OTHER INDICATORS
Malaysia Muslim Non-Muslim

State
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
Malaysia 1.7 1.4 2.3 1.9 0.9 0.6

• Johor 1.9 1.5 2.5 2.0 1.1 0.8
• Kedah 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.0 0.6
• Kelantan 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 0.7 0.7
• Melaka 2.1 1.7 2.6 2.3 1.2 0.7
• Negeri Sembilan 2.2 1.8 2.9 2.5 1.2 0.9
• Pahang 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.1 0.9 0.7
• Perak 1.9 1.6 2.6 2.2 1.2 0.8
• Perlis 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.5 1.3 1.0
• Pulau Pinang 1.5 1.3 2.3 2.1 0.9 0.7
• Sabah 1.0 0.6 1.3 0.8 0.3 0.2
• Sarawak 1.3 1.3 2.7 2.7 0.7 0.6
• Selangor 1.8 1.4 2.6 2.0 0.8 0.5
• Terengganu 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.1 0.7
• W.P. Kuala Lumpur 2.1 1.5 3.3 2.5 1.2 0.7
• W.P. Labuan 1.8 1.3 2.1 1.7 0.9 0.2
• W.P. Putrajaya 2.5 1.6 2.6 1.7 0.7 -
Notes:
The rates are per 1,000 population.
Data for 2021 will be published on 25th November 2022
119 - Nil
CRIME
OTHER INDICATORS
Crime Index1 2017 2018 2019 2020
Violent Crime 21,366 16,902 16,489 13,279
Property Crime 77,802 71,760 66,967 52,344
Total 99,168 88,662 83,456 65,623
Drug Addicts2 2017 2018 2019 2020
Male 24,926 24,314 24,949 19,669
Female 996 953 1,131 974
Total 25,922 25,267 26,080 20,643
Sources:
1 Royal Malaysia Police
Note: Data for 2021 will be published on 17th November 2022 2 National Anti-Drugs Agency
120
CRIME
OTHER INDICATORS
Arrests by Type 2018 2019 2020
Accept Bribery 394 448 478
Giving Bribery 125 222 159
False Claims 231 315 241
Misuse Positions 93 70 58
Other Offences 51 46 62
Total 894 1,101 998
121 Note: Data for 2021 will be published on 29th November 2022 Source: Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
CRIME
OTHER INDICATORS
Indicator 2018 2019 2020
Search 37,699 40,187 29,956
Inspection 64,785 146,635 204,299
Arrest 844 1,067 1,036
Arrest by Act 2019 2020
Fisheries Act 1985 603 599
Immigration Act 1959/63 167 175
Merchant Shipping Ordinance1952 132 112
Ports and Harbour Enactment 2002 94 74
Custom Act 1967 36 42
Note: Data for 2021 will be published on 29th November 2022 Source: Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency
122
CRIME
OTHER INDICATORS
Offences Prosecuted for Water Pollution1 2018 2019 2020
Enviromental Quality Regulations (Industrial Effluents) 2009 54 54 75
Enviromental Quality Regulations (Sewage) 2009 2 15 7
Section 25 Enviromental Quality Act 1974 - 25 15
Total 135 149 229
Juvenile Offender2 2018 2019 2020
First Offense 4,619 4,248 4,916
Repeated Offense 675 585 426
Total 5,294 4,833 5,342
Children involved in crime2 2019 2020
Male 4,543 4,833
Female 290 590
Total 4,833 5,342
Sources:
1 Department of Environment
123 Note: Data for 2021 will be published on 29th November 2022 2 Department of Social Welfare
IMPACT OF FLOOD LOSSES IN MALAYSIA 2021
OTHER INDICATORS
2
OVERALL LOSSES TOTAL LOSS DUE TO FLOODS BY STATE
RM6.1 billion
RM2.0 billion
Public assets
1
and infrastructure
Selangor Pahang Melaka Negeri Sembilan
RM3.1billion RM593.2 million RM85.2 million RM77.1 million
RM1.6 billion
Living quarters
RM1.0 billion
Vehicles Johor W.P. KL Kelantan Sabah
RM50.1 million RM32.4 million RM22.0 million RM9.3 million
RM0.9 billion
Manufacturing
RM0.5 billion Perak Terengganu Sarawak

Business premises RM3.4 million RM0.4 million RM0.01 million
(Majority are in Services sector)
RM90.6 million
1 Agriculture
Notes: 1 Data source from government agency.

2 Total losses are for living quarters, vehicles, business premises and manufacturing.
124
IMPACT OF FLOOD LOSSES IN MALAYSIA 2021 (cont’d.)
OTHER INDICATORS
TOP 3 DISTRICT SUFFERED LOSSES DUE TO FLOODS
1 Klang 2 Petaling 3 Hulu Langat

RM1.2 billion RM1.1 billion RM0.4 billion
LIVING QUARTERS LOSS
RM1.0 billion RM425.5 million RM69.7 million RM45.6 million
VEHICLES LOSS

2 Total losses are for living quarters, vehicles, business premises and manufacturing.
BUSINESS PREMISES LOSS
MANUFACTURING LOSS

125
JOHOR
STATES SOCIOECONOMICS INDICATORS
CRUDE BIRTH AND CITIZENSHIP

DEATH RATE, 2021 (‘000) Labour Force
LABOUR FORCE
(‘000)
PARTICIPATION RATE (%)
1,835.0
70.0
12.4 6.7 Citizen Non-citizen Employed Persons
Per 1,000 population (‘000)
3,745.6 277.2
2022p 1,764.7 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LABOUR MARKET
RATE, 2021 AT BIRTH, 2022e Unemployment Rate
(%)
6.9 4,022.7 (‘000) 3.8
(Per 1,000 live births) 71.2 75.4
years years 87.9 50.0
UNDER-5 MORTALITY SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
RATE, 2021 MATERNAL MORTALITY
8.0 RATIO, 2021
2,132.3 1,890.4
(Per 1,000 live births)
64.0
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 (Per 100,000 Mining
live births)
Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
p Preliminary e Estimates & Quarrying
The added total may differ due to rounding
9.1 0.6 24.1 6.2 60.0
EDUCATION2 GROSS DOMESTIC MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD

PUBLIC SAFETY
PRODUCT (GDP) INCOME (RM), 20193
Primary Secondary
School School
Police Median : 3,677
Stations : Mean : 3,591
102
GDP at Constant Prices 2015
925 305 Fire Stations : Median : 7,549
Schools Schools RM131.06 billion
32 Mean : 7,725
20211 2021p
SOCIAL HEALTH
2
ECONOMY Median : 14,629
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 17,440
28,194 22,493 HOUSING
2.4
Teachers Teachers (Source: NAPIC) SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)4
867,070 Hospitals : 43
Clinics : 1,760
GDP Per Capita
Doctors : 7,780 (includes dentists)
337,388 268,982 RM38,646 Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Services
Nurses : 12,502 (includes Construction
Pupils Pupils Quarrying
community nurses) 12.9 31.1 2.6 51.9
0.5
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 Notes : 3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
4 – Excludes import duties
126
2 – Includes government and private
p – Preliminary
KEDAH

CRUDE BIRTH AND CITIZENSHIP LABOUR FORCE
(‘000)
972.6
63.1
15.4 8.6 Employed Persons
Citizen Non-citizen (‘000)
Per 1,000 population
2022p 2,085.1 85.9 934.2 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LABOUR MARKET
LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate
RATE, 2021 (%)
AT BIRTH, 2022e
6.1 2,170.9 (‘000) 3.9
(Per 1,000 live births) 68.6 73.4 77.9 47.8
UNDER-5 MORTALITY years years SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
RATE, 2021
MATERNAL MORTALITY
7.0 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,104.3 1,066.6
81.7
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 (Per 100,000 Mining Manufacturing Construction Services
p Preliminary e Estimates Agriculture & Quarrying
live births) 62.8
The added total may differ due to rounding 10.6 18.5 7.9
0.1
EDUCATION2 MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD
GROSS DOMESTIC
PUBLIC SAFETY INCOME (RM), 20193
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
School School Median : 2,686
Police
56
556 210 Median : 5,050
Schools
Fire Stations : RM47.47 billion
Schools Mean : 5,267
19
20211 2
2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH Median : 10,204
Growth Rate (%) ECONOMY
Mean : 11,874
3.2
17,413 13,925 SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)4
Teachers Teachers HOUSING
(Source: NAPIC) Hospitals : 17
341,789 Clinics : 806 GDP Per Capita
Doctors : 4,606 (includes dentists) RM23,119
194,270 146,758 Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Services
Nurses : 7,731 (includes Construction
0.2
Notes: – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
3
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 4 – Excludes import duties
2 – Includes government and private p – Preliminary
127
KELANTAN

DEATH RATE, 2021 (‘000) Labour Force LABOUR FORCE
(‘000) PARTICIPATION RATE (%)
719.8
57.3
2022p 1,796.5 32.9 689.6 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LABOUR MARKET
RATE, 2021 AT BIRTH, 2022e
Unemployment Rate
(%)
7.2
(Per 1,000 live births) 68.7 73.3 4.2
1,829.3 (‘000) years years
71.4 42.8
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
RATE, 2021
MATERNAL MORTALITY
8.2
RATIO, 2021
917.7 911.6
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020
74.8 Mining
(Per 100,000 Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
The added total may differ due to rounding live births) 10.6 9.4 11.8 67.8
0.4
PUBLIC SAFETY GROSS DOMESTIC INCOME (RM), 20193
Primary Secondary PRODUCT (GDP)
Police
57
425 183 Median : 4,242
Schools
21
20211 2021P
HEALTH2 Median : 9,500
SOCIAL Growth Rate (%) ECONOMY
Mean : 11,130
2.4
16,416 12,747 HOUSING SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)4
Teachers Teachers (Source: NAPIC) Hospitals : 15
194,270 146,758 Nurses : 7,289 (includes Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Construction Services
1.4
2 – Includes government and private 4 – Excludes import duties
128 p – Preliminary
MELAKA

(‘000)
444.1
68.2
Per 1,000 population 942.7 65.0
2022p 435.1 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY
LABOUR MARKET
Unemployment Rate
RATE, 2021
AT BIRTH, 2022e (%)
7.1 2.0
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,007.7 (‘000) 70.2 74.8 78.6 57.5
RATE, 2021
MATERNAL MORTALITY
8.2 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 527.7 480.0
75.8 Mining
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 (Per 100,000 Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
live births) 2.8 21.9 7.1 67.6
The added total may differ due to rounding 0.6
GROSS DOMESTIC
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
36 GDP at Constant Prices 2015
238 81 RM41.81 billion Median : 7,001
Fire Stations :
Schools Schools
10 Mean : 7,324
20211 2
2021P
HEALTH Median : 14,393
2.0 Mean : 17,413
7,794 6,388
HOUSING
Teachers Teachers SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 4
(Source: NAPIC) Hospitals : 8
205,035 Clinics : 492
GDP Per Capita
84,174 66,555 Nurses : 4,799 (includes Mining &
Pupils Pupils community nurses)
Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
Quarrying
10.9 37.9 2.1 48.8
0.1
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 Notes: 3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
p – Preliminary 129
NEGERI SEMBILAN

(‘000)
487.8
63.3
2022p 1,153.0 56.0 467.5
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY
2021
Unemployment Rate
RATE, 2021 AT BIRTH, 2022e (%) LABOUR MARKET
6.6 4.2
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,209.0 (‘000) 70.2 74.9 76.8 48.7
years years SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
7.5 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 625.2 583.8
83.4 Mining
& Quarrying
p Preliminary e Estimates
live births) 5.3 16.2 9.2 68.5

School School Police Median : 2,801
Stations :
Mean : 2,844
51
358 134 GDP at Constant Prices 2015
Fire Stations : Median : 5,866
18 Mean : 6,165
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH2
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 15,538
9,718 8,263 3.0
HOUSING
Teachers Teachers
(Source: NAPIC) SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 4
Hospitals : 17
291,095 Clinics : 572
GDP Per Capita
107,005 88,720 RM47,452
Pupils Pupils Nurses : 5,070 (includes Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Construction Services
community nurses) Quarrying
6.9 37.7 2.9 50.9
0.4
PAHANG

729.4
64.4
Per 1,000 population 1,541.0 71.5 705.4
2022p 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate LABOUR MARKET
RATE, 2021 AT BIRTH, 2022e (%)
6.0 3.3
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,612.5 (‘000) 70.2 75.1 78.8 47.8
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
7.1 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 851.2 761.4
20.4 Mining
& Quarrying
live births) 19.1 9.3 7.0 63.9
EDUCATION2
PUBLIC SAFETY MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD
GROSS DOMESTIC
INCOME (RM), 20193
School School
Police Median : 3,017
63
549 202 GDP at Constant Prices 2015
Median : 5,133
Fire Stations :
26 Mean : 5,328
20211 2 2021P
HEALTH
SOCIAL Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 11,864
14,680 11,458 0.9
HOUSING
Teachers Teachers
Hospitals : 18 SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)4
(Source: NAPIC)
291,534 Clinics : 674
Doctors : 4,218 (includes dentists) GDP Per Capita
150,651 101,807 Nurses : 7,377 (includes RM39,275 Mining &
Pupils Pupils Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
community nurses) Quarrying
23.5 23.5 2.9 49.1
1.0
Notes : 3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
p – Preliminary
131
PERAK

1,100.6
64.5
Per 1,000 population 2,403.2 118.5 1,042.6
2022p 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate LABOUR MARKET
RATE, 2021 AT BIRTH, 2022e (%)
6.2 5.3
(Per 1,000 live births) 2,521.7 (‘000) 70.3 76.1 78.0 50.4
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
7.1 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,306.6 1,215.1
64.9 Mining
& Quarrying
live births) 8.2 18.5 7.1 65.5
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
107
854 262 Median : 5,041
Schools Schools
32 Mean : 5,233
20211 2 2021P
HEALTH Median : 10,308
Mean : 12,708
17,873 3.5
20,859 HOUSING
Teachers Teachers (Source: NAPIC) SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 4
Hospitals : 33
503,003
Clinics : 1,167 GDP Per Capita
201,028 170,753 Mining &
Nurses : 9,990 (includes Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
community nurses)
15.3 20.1 2.5 61.4
0.5
PERLIS

Labour Force LABOUR FORCE
DEATH RATE, 2021 (‘000)
(‘000)
113.3
63.8
2022p 282.1 7.6 108.5 2021
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LABOUR MARKET
RATE, 2021
AT BIRTH, 2022e (%)
7.6
4.3
289.8 (‘000) 69.4 75.3 79.6 48.4
RATE, 2021
MATERNAL MORTALITY
9.6 RATIO, 2021
144.6 145.1
- Mining Manufacturing Construction Services
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 Agriculture & Quarrying
(Per 100,000 7.3 9.0
11.6 71.9
The added total may differ due to rounding live births) 0.2

PUBLIC SAFETY GROSS DOMESTIC INCOME (RM), 20193
Police
8
74 31 GDP at Constant Prices 2015 Median : 5,377
Fire Stations :
Schools Schools RM5.87 billion Mean : 5,538
5
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH2 ECONOMY Median : 9,782
Growth Rate (%) Mean : 11,084
2,393 2,375 HOUSING 1.5 SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 4
Teachers Teachers (Source: NAPIC)
Hospitals : 2
26,433
Clinics : 89
Doctors : 956 (includes dentists) GDP Per Capita
23,729 19,495 RM24,216 Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Services
Nurses : 1,367 (includes Quarrying
Construction
Pupils Pupils 17.4 8.0 70.2
community nurses) 2.6
0.5
PULAU PINANG

(‘000)
889.5
69.7
2022p 1,611.5 127.2 857.2
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate
2021
5.4 1,738.6 (‘000) 3.6
(Per 1,000 live births) 70.9 75.8 82.7 56.6
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
6.2 RATIO, 2021
889.6 849.1
107.7 Mining
& Quarrying
live births) 2.0 34.9 6.5 56.4
GROSS DOMESTIC MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD

EDUCATION2 PUBLIC SAFETY INCOME (RM), 20193
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
37
275 137 Median : 7,264
Schools Schools
20 Mean : 7,472
20211 2021P
2
SOCIAL HEALTH
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 16,762
6.8
10,749 9,661 HOUSING SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 4
Teachers Teachers (Source: NAPIC) Hospitals : 23
131,836 108,205 Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Services
Nurses : 8,968 (includes Quarrying
Construction
Pupils Pupils 2.0 47.3 47.4
0.1
Notes: 1– Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 Notes: 3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
p – Preliminary
134
SABAH

(‘000)
2,022.0
70.4
2022p 2,654.4 736.4 1,856.5
INFANT MORTALITY
RATE, 2021 POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY 2021
Unemployment Rate
9.0 AT BIRTH, 2022e (%) LABOUR MARKET
3,390.9 (‘000) 8.2
72.0 75.2 82.7 57.0
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
RATE, 2021 years years SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
12.0 MATERNAL MORTALITY
1,765.9 1,624.9 RATIO, 2021

67.3 Mining
0.5
GROSS DOMESTIC
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
Stations3 : Mean : 2,343
65
1,093 237 Median : 5,177
Schools
25
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH2
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 13,286
1.1
Clinics : 893 GDP Per Capita

RM26,674
292,490 207,799 Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Construction Services
Pupils Pupils Nurses : 11,998 (includes Quarrying
15.9 7.5 3.0 47.3
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021
Notes: – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
4
135
3 – Includes W.P. Labuan
p – Preliminary
SARAWAK

(‘000)
1,338.6
67.0
2,358.9 112.0 1,278.2
2022p
INFANT MORTALITY POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate
2021
4.9 4.5
(Per 1,000 live births) 2,470.9 (‘000) 72.1 76.9 81.4 51.2
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
6.2 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,274.0 1,196.9
38.4 Mining
live births) 16.7 13.1 10.8 58.5
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
82
1,276 212 Median : 5,478
Schools
34
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH
2
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 13,446
2.9
Hospitals : 36
277,048
Doctors : 5,277 (includes dentists) RM57,635 Mining &
245,249 200,969 Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
21.1
SELANGOR

(‘000)
3,676.9
76.4
2022p 6,537.1 501.0 3,518.5
INFANT MORTALITY
RATE, 2021 POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate 2021
7,038.2 (‘000) 4.3
73.3 77.5 82.7 69.5
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
3,713.3 3,324.8 RATIO, 2021
Notes : Current population estimates based on MyCensus 2020 88.8 Mining

The added total may differ due to rounding live births) 5.3 0.4 16.3 6.8 71.1

PUBLIC SAFETY
Primary Secondary
Police
80
698 313 Median : 9,737
Schools
36
20211 2021P
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 24,911
5.0
1,613,669 Hospitals : 74
Pupils Pupils Nurses : 21,323 (includes 1.4
Quarrying
59.5
31.4 5.1
Notes: 3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021
2 – Includes government and private p – Preliminary
137
TERENGGANU

(‘000)
488.5
58.6
1,159.5 27.5 468.8
INFANT MORTALITY 2022p
RATE, 2021 LIFE EXPECTANCY 2021
POPULATION Unemployment Rate
(Per 1,000 live births) 4.0
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
1,187.0 (‘000) 69.0 73.1 75.1 41.6
(Per 1,000 live births) RATIO, 2021
607.0 580.0
30.4 Mining
The added total may differ due to rounding
live births) 7.1 11.7 14.8 65.0
1.4
GROSS DOMESTIC MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD

EDUCATION2 PUBLIC SAFETY
Primary Secondary
Police
34
356 162 Median : 6,539
Schools Schools Mean : 6,656
17
20211 2021P
Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 14,085
3.6
7.8 37.0 3.2 51.5
Notes :3 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
– Includes government and private
138
2
p – Preliminary
WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN KUALA LUMPUR

(‘000)
893.3
71.7
1,768.3 177.0 855.6
INFANT MORTALITY
2022p 2021
RATE, 2021 POPULATION AT BIRTH, 2022e (%) LABOUR MARKET
5.5 4.2
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,945.2 (‘000) 71.8 76.6 79.4 63.7
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
6.2 RATIO, 2021
(Per 1,000 live births) 1,031.2 914.1
57.0 Mining
& Quarrying
0.1

PRODUCT (GDP) 3
Primary Secondary
Police
27
112 Median : 12,068
Schools
195 19 Mean : 12,356
Schools
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH
2
Growth Rate (%) ECONOMY Median : 22,610
Mean : 28,622
0.8
- 2.7 5.5 90.0
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 Notes: – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
4
3 – Includes W.P. Putrajaya p – Preliminary
139
WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN LABUAN

(‘000)
48.0
66.4
86.9 9.9 44.4
INFANT MORTALITY 2022p
RATE, 2021 POPULATION LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate
2021
96.8 (‘000) 7.4
72.4 76.8 84.1 48.9
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
RATE, 2021
49.8 47.0 RATIO, 2021

p Preliminary e Estimates (Per 100,000 Agriculture Manufacturing Construction Services
& Quarrying
10.4
GROSS DOMESTIC
PRODUCT (GDP)
Primary Secondary
Police
Stations3: Mean : 4,085
-
18 11 Median : 7,889
4
20211 2021P
2
HEALTH ECONOMY Median : 15,196
SOCIAL Growth Rate (%)
Mean : 17,173
761 0.5
642 HOUSING SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 5
Hospitals : 1
12,805
Doctors : 162 (includes dentists) RM78,032
9,835 6,320 Nurses : 343 (includes Agriculture Mining & Manufacturing Construction Services
-
Notes: 1 – Social Statistics Bulletin, 2021 Notes: – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019
4
140 3 – Has been included in Sabah
p – Preliminary
WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA

(‘000)
37.8
75.0
2022p 116.7 3.6 37.2
INFANT MORTALITY
RATE, 2021 POPULATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY Unemployment Rate 2021
6.2 AT BIRTH, 2022e (%)
LABOUR MARKET
1.6
120.3 (‘000) 71.9 77.0 74.0 75.8
UNDER-5 MORTALITY
RATE, 2021 years years
SHARE OF EMPLOYED PERSONS BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%)
(Per 1,000 live births) RATIO, 2021
59.2 61.1
& Quarrying
-
PRODUCT (GDP) 3
Primary Secondary
Police
-
11 GDP at Constant Prices 2015 Median : 11,574
16 Fire Stations :
1
20211 2021P
SOCIAL HEALTH
2
Growth Rate (%) Mean : 28,306
1,327 832 HOUSING
SHARE OF GDP BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (%) 5
Pupils Nurses : 1,813 (includes Quarrying
Pupils
community nurses)
Notes: 4 – Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019

2
3
– Includes government and private
– Has been included in W.P. Kuala Lumpur
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION SERVICES
Mobile Applications
DOSM BizCode
Android iOS Android iOS
142
DOSM Dashboard
Agricultural Analytical Tourism Dashboard OpenDOSM Malaysia Economic

System Recovery Dashboard
Job Market Insights My Job Profile MyDemography Kawasanku
Malaysia Labour National Occupational Population and

Market Interactive Accident & Disease Housing Census of
Data (MyLMID) Statistics Malaysia Dashboard
(MyCenDash)
143
DOSM Portal
www.dosm.gov.my Stats Geoportal MyCensus Portal
Stats Digital StatsDW
Malaysia Informative Stats Big Data

Data Centre (MysIDC) Analytics (StatsBDA)
144
DOSM New Products
Malaysia Input-Output
Table Dashboard (MyIOT)
145
DOSM New Products
DOSM Annual Publication
Subnational Analysis of Annual Small & Medium Malaysia Graduates

Statistics State Domestics Tourism Enterprise
Consumer Price Index Happiness Statistics
Legislative Assembly Survey 2021 National Accounts
Malaysia 2021 Index 2021 2021
2020 2021
146
Advance Release e-Statistik Malaysia Statistical

Calendar 2022 Training Institute
Malaysia Statistics Day Sustainable Development

Goals
147
DOSM Ongoing Survey
Household Income, Expenditure

and Basic Amenities Survey 2022
148
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ISSN 2682-9053

PRIME MINISTER’S DEPARTMENT

Department of Statistics, Malaysia

Phone : 03-8885 7000

Published in November 2022

All rights reserved.

“Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia.”

This publication is divided into four sections, which are:

DATO’ SRI DR. MOHD UZIR MAHIDIN

- Nil RM Ringgit Malaysia

n.a Not Available BEC Broad Economic Categories

p Provisional / Preliminary n.e.s Not Else Specified

Notes & Symbols ii

Contents iii - viii

Statistics in Our Life Span 2019 – 2022 2

Gross Domestic Product 3-15

Balance of Payments 16-20

International Investment Position 21-22

Malaysia Economic Indicators 23

Composite Index and Diffusion Index 24

Volume Index of Services 29-30

Wholesale and Retail Trade 31-33

Volume Index of Wholesale and Retail Trade 34-35

Economic Indicators Page

Retail Trade Index 36

Manufacturing and Industrial Production Index 38-39

Industrial Production Index by Selected Countries 40

Natural Rubber 43-47

Oil Palm 48-50

Price Indices 51-52

Consumer Price Index 53

Producer Price Index 54

Services Producer Price Index 55

Consumer Price Index by Selected Countries 56

Producer Price Index by Selected Countries 57

Economic Indicators Page

External Trade 58-59

Major Trading Partners 60

By Broad Economic Categories 61-64

By Major and Selected Commodities 65-66

By Selected Food Commodities 68-71

Selected Countries 72-73

Vital Statistics 78-80

Labour Force 81-82

Employed Persons 83-84

Labour Force Participation Rate by Selected Countries 86

Unemployment Rate by Selected Countries 87

Job Creation and Vacancies 88-90

Social Indicators Page

Job Vacancies Advertised Online 91-97

Labour Productivity 98-99

Household Statistics 100

Household Income by State 101

Household Expenditure by State 102

Poverty by State 103

ICT Access by Household 104

Federal Government Financial Position 105

Federal Government Revenue 106