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Secrets of The Mātṛkā
Secrets of The Mātṛkā
Secrets of The Mātṛkā
Mātṛkā-stotram
From Śrī Tripurārahasya, Māhātmya-khaṇḍa Chapter 40
“O Śaṅkarī! Victory to You who are beyond the guṇas, action and class! You
are the ambrosial ocean of concentrated consciousness! You are the
unlimited supreme eloquence! You are the primordial effulgence! You are
the embodiment of liberation! Your thoughts are independent! You dwell in
the maṇipura-cakra! You are paśyantī—the second level of the manifestation
of speech! Victory to You, the shining consciousness! Please protect us! (12)
“You are thus the Queen and the Mother of knowledge, rich with the fifty-
one letters of the Sanskrit alphabet. You are the sound of speech. You
generate sounds by clear distinctions between the letters. Dissociated from
Your differentiated aspects, everything would be naught like the sky. O
Śaṅkarī! Victory to You, the shining consciousness! Please protect us! (16)
“Fearing You, we are engaged in the tasks of creation and so on. Though
born out of Your lotus feet we are suffering by not comprehending You. O
Śaṅkarī! Please protect us who are afraid, ignorant and helpless, and who
are prostrating before You again and again. Victory to You, who are the
shining consciousness!
Sanskrit (संस्कृतम्)
Sanskrit is the classical language of Indian and the liturgical language of
Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. It is also one of the 22 official languages
of India. The name Sanskrit means refined, consecrated and sanctified. It
has always been regarded as the high language and used mainly for
religious and scientific discourse.
Vedic Sanskrit, the pre-Classical form of the language and the liturgical
language of the Vedic religion, is one of the earliest attested members of the
Indo-European language family. The oldest known text in Sanskrit, the
Ṛgveda, a collection of over a thousand Hindu hymns, was recorded in
writing during the 2nd millenium BC, although probably compose much
earlier and handed down by oral transmission.
Since the late 18th century, Sanskrit has also been written with the Latin
alphabet. The most commonly used system is the International Alphabet of
Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST), which was been the standard for academic
work since 1912.
अ a
आ ā
इ i
ई ī
उ u monophthongs
and syllabic
ऊ ū liquids
ऋ ṛ
ॠ ṝ
ऌ Ḷ
ॡ Ḹ
ए e
ऐ ai
diphthongs
ओ o
औ au
◌ं ṃ anusvara
◌ः ḥ visarga
◌ँ (none) candrabindu
ऽ avagraha
क च ट त प
tenuis stops
k K c C ṭ Ṭ t T p P
ख छ ठ थ फ
aspirated stops
kh Kh ch Ch ṭh Ṭh th Th ph Ph
ग ज ड द ब
voiced stops
g G j J ḍ Ḍ d D b B
breathy-voiced घ झ ढ ध भ
stops gh Gh jh Jh ḍh Ḍh dh Dh bh Bh
ङ ञ ण न म
nasal stops
ṅ Ṅ ñ Ñ ṇ Ṇ n N m M
ह य र ल व
approximants
h H y Y r R l L v V
श ष स
sibilants
ś Ś ṣ Ṣ s S
Long vowels are marked with a macron (overline); vocalic (syllabic)
consonants and retroflexes have an underdot.
Mātṛika-mantras
The term mātṛka refers to the subtle form of speech. The mātṛka-śaktis are
associated with each letter of the Sanskrit alphabet. They represent an
energy or set of energies and denote various characteristics inherent in the
power of the respective character. This is also called akṣara-mālā, the
garland of letters, also denoted as Mālinī, is a tool that can lead to Self-
realization by awakening the Kuṇḍalinī energy latent within us.
Deva-
IAST Śakti Description
nāgari
Amṛtā-devī represents a, Creation, and
symbolizes the spiritual nectar that precedes the
complete awakening of the Kuṇḍalini. She is also
am̐ अँ amṛtā the source of all other energies. She promotes
detachment and progress towards mokṣa.
“May the mātṛka am̐ energize us fully and promote
our mokṣa.”
Ākarṣiṇi-devī represents ā, which is both Śiva and
Śakti. She therefore represents the devolution of
the Supreme Being into the five aspects of
Creation (Brahmā), Preservation (Viṣṇu),
ām̐ आँ ākarṣiṇi Destruction (Rudra), Annihilation (Īśvara) and
Resurrection (Sadāśiva).
“May the mātṛka ām̐ expand our consciousness
and promote our mokṣa.”
Pīṭhamātṛkā nyāsaḥ
This nyāsa is for obtaining the grace of all śakti pīṭhas—power spots and
pilgrimage temples—fused with the powers of the mātṛkās, in order to
obtain all our material and spiritual desires and progress in the path of self-
realization and attain liberation.
Viniyogaḥ (िविनयोगः) -
“To fulfill our wish of reciting the ṣoḍhānyāsa, that is a part (aṅga) of śrī
vidyā, whose preceptor/ṛṣiḥ is Dakṣiṇāmūrti. The meter or chandas is
Gāyatrī. The deity associated with this mantra is Śrī Mātṛkā Pīṭha Rūpiṇī
Śrī Sundarī, One who governs all the deities associated with the Sanskrit
letters that govern the guṇas or qualities such as sattva (gentle), rājas
(passion) and tamas (aggression) manifested in the form of rāśis, houses of
the zodiac.”
Mantra Procedure
Open the right palm and touch the top of
āūm̐ dakṣiṇāmūrtaye ṛṣaye
the forehead with the ring and thumb
namaḥ śirasi
fingers joined at the top.
āūm̐ gāyatrī chandase namaḥ Now touch the lips of the mouth with the
mukhe above mudrā.
āūm̐ pīṭha rūpiṇī śrī sundarī
Touch the heart with the right palm.
devatāyai namaḥ hṛdi
āūm̐ śrīvidyāṅgatvena nyāse
Run both the palms all over the body.
viniyogāya namaḥ sarvāṅge
iti ṛṣyādi nyāsaḥ
Dhyānam (ध्यानम्) -
“Let us meditate upon the Divine Mother whose complexion differs from
white to pale white, dark, golden, pale yellow and all other possible
variations. She manifests Herself collectively in fifty locations and is prayed
to by all scholars and wise men for fulfillment of all desires and wishes.”