Half book test #1

Chap 15, 16, 18, 21, 22 & 25

Section A .

Note : Attempt all parts. All parts carries equal parts

i. Urine is collected in the renal pelvis, an exact the kidney to :

a. Urethra b. Renal sinus. c. Hilus d. Ureter
ii. Vasa recta is found in:
a. Urinary bladder b. Medulla of kidney c. collecting duct d. None of these
iii. Condition of having stones in the kidney is termed as :
a. Hyperoxaluria b. Nephrolithiasis c. Cystisis d. Urethritis
iv. The outer layer of joint capsule is formed of:
a. Ligaments b. Myelin c. Dense connective tissue d. Synovial
membrane.
v. Which of the following controls the activity of all:
a. Thyroid b. Pituitary. c. Andrenal cortex d. Gonads
vi. In many vertebrates the large amount of yolk concentrated at one end of the cell makes.
a. Animal pole b. Equator of the cell c. Animal pole d. Blastula
vii. The anterior of the neural tube develops brain and the remainder. Turns into.
a. Body organs. b. Spinal cord. c. Blood stream. d. Nervous system
viii. The traits controlled by genes whose alleles are absent on Y chromosomes are called :
a. Polygenetic traits b. True traits. c. Holandric traits d. Epistatic traits
ix. Genes located on the same locus but having different expressions are
a. Multiple alleles. b. Oncogenes c. Polygenes d. Co dominants
x. The lower layer in the embryonic disc facing the yolks sac is known as.
a. Mesoderm. b. Hypoplast c. Epiplast d. trophoblast

Section B :
Chap 15 , 16 & 18
Note: Attempt any four parts
i. Human nephrons have association of three types of capillary beds, give their names and
locations in the kidney.
ii. Discuss the role of Hormones for maintaining the concentration of Urine.
iii. What do you know about true ribs and floating ribs.
iv. Differentiated terms nephrolithiasis and pyelonenephritis.
v. Write the name to official bones and their numbers in human
vi. Discuss the role of Parathyroid gland.
vii. When oxytocin is released in the human body? also right down its their role.

Section C

Chap 21, 22 & 25

Attempt any four parts

i. How is blastula formed in a developing human embryo?

ii. Write a note on umbilical cord.
iii. Name the extra embryonic membranes and also write down their role.
iv. Differentiate between dominance and epistaxis
v. Write a short note on complementary gene interaction. With the help of an example.
vi. How nitrogen is fixed in the environment?
vii. Compare Nitrification & ammonification.

Section D

Note : Attempt all parts

1. a) Describe the structure and function of human kidney

b) Explain Sliding filament model contraction. Also describe the formation and Control of
cross bridges with the help of diagram.

2. a) Describe the modes of Hormone action.

b) Define neurulation in human embryo . Also draw its labelled diagram.