location of centroid

Varignon's Theorem is used to determine ______________.

Kinetics
What is the study of motion with reference to the forces which causes the motion?
AD
the object's momentum to increase
An impulse causes:
Motion and Mass
Momentum is a property related to the object's ______________.
Centrifugal force
directly proportional to the square of the tangential velocity.
Moment of Inertia
A measure of the resistance of a body it offers to any change in its angular velocity, determined by the
mass and distribution of its mass about the axis of rotation is known as:
velocity
Momentum is the product of mass and _______________.
increases as distance of the axis moves farther from the centroid.
The moment of inertia of a plane figure:
The tangent function of the angle of trajectory must be equal to 1.
To maxime the horizontal range of the projectile which of the following is applies?
Fourth Power
Moment of Inertia of any plane figure is expressed in units of length to the _____________.
Mechanics
A branch of physical science which deals with state of rest or motion of bodies under the action of
forces.
Statics
A branch of mechanics which deals which deals with bodies at rest.
Dynamics
The branch of mechanics which deals with bodies in motion is known as:
Magnitude; direction of its action; point of application
The action of force is characterized by:
System to be in equilibrium
Force polygon must close; all forces must be concurrent, if not acting parallel; it must satisfy the 3 static
equations.
Couple
A pair of forces equal in magnitude, opposite in direction, and not in the same line is called
___________.
Rotational Equilibrium
no net torque acts on it
Equal
A couple consist of two forces, _________ in magnitude, parallel and oppositely directed.
Center of Mass
The ________ of the body or system is the point about with the product of the mass and moment arms
sums up to zero.
Center of Gravity
What do you call the point through which the resultant of the distributed gravity force passes regardless
of the orientation of the body in space?
Perpindicular to the surface
If an object exerts a normal force on surface, then its normal force is:
friction
Whenever the surfaces of two bodies are in contact, there will be a limiting amount of resistance to
sliding between them. This is known as:
bh^3/12
What is the moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to base b.
3
The moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to the base is _____ times its moment of inertia with
respect to its centroidal axis
Torque
The ________ exerted by a force on a body is the measure of its effectiveness in turning the body about
a certain pivot.
pi r^4/4
What is the moment of inertia of a circle of radius r?
5
The moment of inertia of the circle with respect to its tangent is ____ times its centroidal moment of
inertia.
4
The moment of inertiaof a rectangle with respect to the base is ___ times its moment of inertia with
respect to the centroid.
2/5mr^2
What is the mass moment of inertia of a sphere of mass m and radius r?
1/2mr^2
Given a cylinder of radius r, altitude h and mass m. What is its mass moment of inertia?
Frame
A structure is called ________ if at least one of its individual member is a multiforce member.
Second moment of area
What is another term of moment of inertia?
Free body diagram
The diagram of an isolated body with the representation of all external forces acting on it is called
________.
Truss
What do you call a framework composed of members joined at their ends to form a rigid structure?
Varignon's Theorem
The moment of the resultant of two concurrent forces with respect to a center of their planes is equal to
the algebraic sum of the moments of the components with respect to the same center". This statement
is otherwise known as _________.
Statically Indeterminate
The condition exists in structures where the reactive forces exceed the number of independent
equations for equilibrium. What do you call such condition?
have a vector sum of magnitude W.
Two lengths of a steel wire are used to support a chandelier of weight W. The tension in the wire must:
Axial load; transverse load; bending moment
The built-in or fixed support is capable of supporting which of the following loads?
F=ma
Which of the following BEST describes d'Alembert's principle?
Newton Second Law of Motion
Which of the following closely related to d'Alembert's theorem?
External force
What do you call the force on a rigid body caused by other bodies?
Internal force
What do you call the force which holds parts of the rigid body together?
Right-hand rule
The line of action of the moment vector is normal to the plane containing the force vector and the
position vector. What is used to determine the sense or direction of the moment.
Force Couple System
If a force, F is moved a distance d from the original point of application, a couple, M, equal to Fd must be
added to counteract the induced couple. What is the term usedto describe this combination of moved
force and couple?
3
How many reactions are there or fixed or built-in support?
Pin connection
All supports have only one reaction except:
Mechanical advantage
The ratio of the applied force lever arm to the load lever arm is known as _________.
Superposition
What is the term used to describe the process of determining member forces by consodering loads one
at a time?
Three-moment equation
What is used to determine the reactions of a continous beam?
Cable
All supports have two reaction except:
Strain
Is the change in the shape of any materials when subjected to the action of a force.
Either vertical or horizontal forces but not both
Which of the following forces can a roller support hold?
Hooke's Law
Which of the following laws expressed relation between stress and strain?
Rotation
What do you call the inelastic (plastic) failure of the beam?
Eccentric Loading
What loading occurs when the load is not applied through the centroid?
Normal Stress
Which of the following stresses has an area perpindicular to the force?
Repeated Load
Which of the following typeof loading does fatigue occurs?
Moment of Inertia
It is a quantity which measures the resistance of the mass to being revolved about the line.
Local Buckling
What do you call an overload condition that occurs near large concentrated loads?
Rigidities
What do you call the relative stiffness when more than one spring or resisting member shares the load?
Maximum Moment
Which of the following moments occurs whre the shear is zero?
Stress Concentration
Which one will occur whenever there is a discontinuity or non-uniformity in an object?
Couple
Any pair of equal,opposite and parallel forces constitutes which of the following?
Both horizontal and vertical forces simultaneously
Which of the following forces can a pinned support hold?
Elasticity
What is the property of a body that tends to return to its original size or shape after a deformation and
when the deforming forces have been removed?
Principal stresses
For any point in a loaded specimen, a plane can be found where the shear stress is zero. How do you call
the normal stresses associated with this plane?
Degree of indeterminacy
Which of the following refers to the number of reactions or members that would you have to be
removed in order to make the structure statically determinate?
Concurrent Force System
When all forces acting on the same point, the force system is known as _________.
Linear Expansivity
The change in length per degree rise in temperature
Elastic limit
What do you call the stress beyond which the material will not return to its original shape when
unloaded but will retain a permanent deformation?
Stiffness
Which of the following refers to the amount of force required to cause a unit of deformation?
Proportional Limit
What do you call the greatest stress which the material is capable of withstanding without a deviation
from acceptable stress to strain?
Varignon's Theorem
Which of the following theorem stated on how the total moment is derived from a number of