LISTENING 3 Complete the sentences with the missing
1 [Track 03] You are going to hear people words. The first letters are given. talking in five different situations. For 0 Many farmers use chemical pesticides to questions 1–5, listen and choose the correct protect their crops. answer a, b or c. 1 The forecast says we’ll have more 1 What does the woman say about the weather? h______________ rain over the next week. a It’s raining hard right now. 2 We have to a______________ this problem as b The weather is unpredictable at the a matter of urgency. moment. 3 Natural p______________ such as tigers are c It’s very cold. beautiful, but we mustn’t forget they can also be 1 In the radio announcement, the speaker says very dangerous! that 4 Killer whales are natural predators and eat a climate change is happening quickly. m______________ mammals such as seals. b the Council wants to recruit workers. 5 It’s far too hot to go out in this c the river will probably flood again soon. s______________ weather. You should stay 3 The boy thinks that indoors and keep cool. a everyone should have a credit card. ___ / 5 b cards aren’t very safe. c cash will never disappear. GRAMMAR 4 The girl is very surprised 4 Choose the correct option a–c to complete a about the shark’s vision. the sentences. b by how big the whale shark is. c that people want to swim with sharks. 0 I think that there ___ a gradual reduction of 5 What’s the purpose of the boy’s presentation? carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere this a To explain why renewable energy is century. important. a will be being b To encourage students to support b will be a renewable energy campaign. c will have been c To criticise the headmaster for his attitude 1 This time next week, I ___ close to the ocean towards renewable energy. floor! ___ / 5 a am diving b will be diving VOCABULARY c will have been diving 2 Choose the correct option to complete the 2 These stones are slippery. Oh no! I ___! sentences. a will fall b fall 0 We must decide how we’re going to tackle / c am going to fall provide / cause the problem today. 3 By the end of term, we ___ on the conservation 1 This month’s sub-zero / freak / workable project for a year. temperatures have caused a lot of forest fires. a will work 2 This is a very complex / viable / minor problem b will have been working that will take some time to solve. c will be working 3 Primates / Reptiles / Crustaceans have bigger 4 I can’t prove it, but I am certain there ___ brains than other mammals and are more a dystopian future. intelligent. a won’t be 4 There have been a lot of floods recently as b isn’t going to be we’ve had a lot of soaring / torrential / slimy c isn’t rain. 5 The hurricane ___ the mainland by this time 5 Large animals need strong fins / skeletons / tomorrow. beaks to support their body weight. a will hit ___ / 5 b is going to hit c will have hit
5 Complete the text with the correct form of 7 Complete the sentences with the correct the verbs in brackets. form of the words in brackets. Add extra words were necessary. You must use no We were hoping to spend a week studying more than six words. alligators in their natural habitat, but our plans 0 I will set up a business (set / business) when have been ruined by a hurricane, so we 0 are I graduate from university. going (go) home early. We’ve finally managed 1 The council is planning ______________ to get a flight back. It 1 ______________ (be) at ______________ (deal / problem) of industrial 10 a.m. tomorrow! We’ve been advised not to waste as soon as they have drafted the budget. leave the hotel, as the winds are very strong 2 The medical staff ______________ and there is some flooding. We haven’t had ______________ (have / use) this equipment warm water for two days now, so when I get for ten years by the end of this year. home the first thing I 2 ______________ (do) 3 My class ____________________________ is have a hot shower! We’ve already packed, (think / create) a school website in English next so the only thing left to do is thank the hotel term. manager, who has been fantastic. 4 I wonder if ____________________________ Unfortunately, we can’t buy her a present as (you / work) on your project this afternoon. the shops are all closed, but we 3 ______________ (hope) to see her next year, If not, can I give you a call? 5 His new proposal to open a sewage plant as we’re planning to come back! With any luck, ____________________________ (be / this time next week we 4 ______________ (sit) certain / make) an impact on the committee. in our local café telling our families about our latest adventure. I 5 ______________ (let) you ___ / 5 know! READING ___ / 5 8 Read the text below. For questions 1–5, choose from texts A–D. You may choose USE OF ENGLISH each text more than once. 6 Complete the text with the correct form of the words in brackets. Trips for the adventurous animal-lover A ‘Extinction Rebellion’ (XR) is a 0 movement Come to Borneo and have the trip of a lifetime, (MOVE) that uses non-violent methods to fight learning about a highly intelligent endangered against climate change. XR activists point out species that shares 96.4% of our genes, the that the Earth is getting 1 ______________ orangutan. You will have the chance to come face- (INCREASE) hot due to global warming. to-face with these fascinating, tree-living animals on Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mainly guided tours in the Tanjung Puting National Park from human activities such as burning fossil and the Lamandau Wildlife Reserve of Borneo. You fuels, 2 ______________ (FOREST) and will travel along mysterious rivers in canoes deep farming, are the most serious threat to the into the heart of the rainforest to find feeding sites, planet. They cause ozone 3 ______________ where you will see orangutans that used to live in (LAY) depletion as well as an increase in heat- captivity living in the wild. You will love observing related illnesses. ‘Extinction Rebellion’ aims to these slow-moving human-like creatures, as they raise awareness of green issues such as use their long fingers and toes and strong arms to alternative energy sources and move from tree to tree. In the evenings, you will be 4 ______________ (SUSTAIN) design. They able to relax with other travellers over dinner made also advocate the need to reduce from local produce and talk about other animals 5 ______________ (EMIT) from vehicles and you’ve seen along the way, such as smaller flights. monkeys, lizards and snakes. You’ll be too tired to read, so don’t weigh down your backpack with a heavy book! ___ / 5
B D What better way to discover what the coast of Did you know that in 2010 there were only around British Columbia has to offer than a sailing 3,200 wild tigers in the world? However, things are excursion round its fjords and estuaries! You’ll love looking up. This number has increased to almost the special visits we organise to the whale research 4,000 thanks largely to conservation projects and station, and will be fascinated by watching cuddly the establishment of more reserves. If you would baby bears playing. Our wolf-spotting forest walk is like to find out more about these beautiful creatures always a hit too. They aren’t easy to make out and to see a conservation project in action, then because of their colour and speed! You will always Kipling Camp, located on the edge of the Kanha be accompanied by expert trek leaders who Tiger Reserve in India, is a great choice. Although guarantee your safety, although it’s important to some of our guests have a qualification in have suitable footwear, as paths can be slippery. conservation and want to learn more with like- You will sleep in a cosy, comfortable cabin; there’s minded individuals, the only thing we insist you have a relaxing lounge on board too, where you can is a passion for the tiger. You will go on some socialise with the other travellers. Finally, our eco- amazing tiger safari drives. It isn’t as hard to find friendly cruise only employs people from local them as you may think! At the end of your stay, we communities, who are all required to have sailing will take you on a village tour on which you will be certificates. They would love to invite you to their able to talk to the residents and find out more about villages, but unfortunately time is limited! If you wish their homes and way of life. to get a deeper understanding of the local way of life, we suggest you come back next year! Which text … 1 describes some physical features of C an animal? ___ This research trip is perfect for those interested in 2 refers to equipment travellers should finding out more about the Arabian oryx. This bring? ___ member of the antelope family, which became 3 describes a trip on which you visit a local extinct in the wild in the 1970s, was saved in settlement? ___ captivity. Today over a thousand have been 4 mentions a qualification travellers need? ___ reintroduced into their natural habitat, although they 5 mentions an animal that’s hard to spot? ___ are still under threat. You will work alongside scientists and spend your days collecting data about ___ / 5 this fascinating animal, considered by some to be the source of the unicorn legend. A scientific WRITING background is desirable although not essential, but 9 Do the exam task. a driver’s licence is a must, as you will have to drive W mediach często porusza się problem marnowania a jeep in the desert to get to the oryx’s favourite żywności przez restauracje. Napisz do gazety areas. You should have a good level of fitness and e-mail, w którym opiszesz sytuację, która sprawiła, be able to walk 12 km through the desert sand! że zainteresowałeś/zainteresowałaś się tym You’ll be ready for a tasty vegetarian dinner in the problemem, i zaproponujesz rozwiązania mające na evening, expertly prepared by our own chef. So, get celu ograniczenie marnowania żywności w away from your everyday work stress and help the restauracjach. oryx!
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