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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship?

n Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

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Why Don't You Apply For Indian


Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI
Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI
Seats
LIVELAW NEWS NETWORK 29 Nov 2022 5:54 PM

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

The Supreme Court on Tuesday asked why don't the children of Overseas

Citizens of India (OCI), who are staying in India, apply for Indian citizenship

after giving up their foreign citizenship.

The Court raised this query while hearing a batch of petitions challenging the

Centre's 2021 notification as per which OCI students are entitled to apply

only to NRI seats in NEET admissions.

Senior Advocate KV Vishwanathan, appearing for the petitioners, submitted

that he is representing students, who are born to OCI parents, and have been

residing in India. He stated that OCIs can't be compared with Non-Resident

Indians (NRIs), as the NRIs are living abroad and are earning in foreign

currency. However, many OCI families are staying in India.

Also Read - Child Pornography : Supreme Court Directs Another Meeting

Of Expert Committee For Measures To Remove Offensive Videos From

Internet

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

"They have comeback and their children have completed their studies till

12th here and suddenly a notification in 2021 says you will be on par with the

NRIs and will not be able to apply for general seats or All India Quota even

though they fulfil the domicile requirement", the senior lawyer submitted.

At this juncture, the bench comprising Justices AS Bopanna and Sudhanshu

Dhulia became curious as to why the OCI persons are staying in India.

Vishwanathan explained that OCI was a concept introduced by the

Government of India in 2005 to confer certain certain rights to persons of

Indian origin, who may have foreign citizenship, so that they are encouraged

to settle in India and give their services here. In some cases, children may

have got foreign citizenship when they were born abroad while their parents

were working there, and they might have returned to India later. They might

have grown in India, but with the OCI status due to their foreign citizenship.

Hence, the senior counsel contended, it will be illogical to compare them to

NRIs, who are practically living outside India.

Also Read - "Human Beings Die In Jallikattu Too" : Petitioners Argue Before

Supreme Court In Pleas Against Jallikattu And Similar Activities

At this point, Justice Bopanna commented about the practice followed by

some people, whereby the delivery of the child is planned in such a way so

that it takes place in a foreign country where automatic citizenship is granted

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

on birth. "But later, they will face problems like this. You are neither there nor

here. You are stuck", Justice Bopanna commented.

"Why don't you get Indian citizenship here?", Justice Dhulia asked.

Also Read - Supreme Court Directs States To Furnish Data Of Cases Where

Prisoners Remain In Jail As They Can't Fulfil Bail Conditions

Vishwanathan replied that a decision regarding citizenship can be taken only

after a person attains the age of majority and most of the students applying

for admissions are minors. He pointed out that the percentage of NRI seats

in medical admissions is very less and the fees for such seats is exorbitant,

which can't be afforded by OCI students living in India.

"The NRIs earn in dollars or other foreign currencies. But the OCI parents here

earn in Rupee and pay tax. But their ward is OCI, who is now treated as NRI
as per the 2021 notification. The flipside is that they can't go to a college in

foreign countries as they are not considered a home candidate".

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Last Opportunity To Centre To File Affidavit

Advocate Kanu Agarwal, appearing for the Union Government, requested for

adjournment as the Solicitor General and Additional Solicitor General are

engaged in another hearing. The Union's counsel added that the petitioners

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

are trying to compete in the seats meant for Indian citizens, who have no

avenues outside, whereas, the OCI students can get citizenship rights

abroad.

Commenting that medical seats are a "scarce commodity", Justice Dhulia

asked Viswanathan, "why don't you give up the citizenship there?".

In reply, Vishwanathan submitted that the petitioners are not asking for the

conferral of any new rights but the continuation of the benefits which were

being given till 2021. In this regard, he referred to Section 7B of the

Citizenship Act 1955, which states that the OCI persons are entitled to the

rights specified by the Government. Since the rights had been in existence for

long, there is a legitimate expectation and the sudden withdrawal of the

rights is arbitrary, he argued. Many OCIs chose to settle in India on the basis

of the rights conferred under Section 7B. The Centre's notification is painting

all OCIs with the same brush, without considering persons who have been

residing in India for long.

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

After a brief hearing, the bench listed the matter on next Tuesday for hearing.

A lawyer appearing in a connected matter cited urgency by saying that the

mop-up rounds for counselling are going on.

Last year, the Supreme Court had passed an interim order allowing OCI

candidates to apply to general seats for NEET admissions. However, the

Court had clarified that the interim order was confined only to 2021-2022

academic year.

(Cases : Dr. Radhika Thapetta and others v. Union of India and others (WP(c)
No.1397/2020); Anushka Rengunthwar and others v. Union of India and

others(WP(c) No..891/2021) and Krithika K and others versus Union of India

and others(WP(c) No. 1032/2021)

TAGS OVERSEAS CITIZEN JUSTICE AS BOPANNA JUSTICE SUDHANSHU DHULIA

CITIZENSHIP ACT

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11/29/22, 7:50 PM Why Don't You Apply For Indian Citizenship? Supreme Court Asks OCI Students Seeking Admission In Non-NRI Seats

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