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PATHOLOGY-FINALS. (IMAGES) - 1st
PATHOLOGY-FINALS. (IMAGES) - 1st
PATHOLOGY-FINALS. (IMAGES) - 1st
Video
CXR lateral
NORMAL CHEST X- RAY.(chest PA) Hilum
SKULL PA
The orbit which is the cavity,
Frontal sinus slightly radiopaque even if it
appears as dark is a cavity
this one because
this your maxillary
sinuses This the teeth, are highly
radiopaque because it contains
and it is calcium. Therefore, there is
radiolucent lacking volume or body of the
teeth you could see there
especially in a dental radiograph
the dental carries
HUMERUS
SKULL
LATERAL
SUTURES
HANDS
RADIUS AND ULNA
PHALANGES
5 METACARPALS
CARPAL
(ang black ) is
SPLEEN- sometimes spleen will cast shadow
the gastric radiopaque.
shadow.
YOUR VERTEBRAE AND PELViC BONE PLUS YOUR PROXIMAL For the bowels, you could only see the colon.
FEMUR ARE ALL HIGHLY RADIOPAQUE COZ THEY HAVE CALCIUM
Colon/LI - radiolucent (air-filled)
Kidney - slightly radiopaque (faintly opacified)
You have to give a contrast material in order to
Right kidney is more faint (remember at the see the bowels, the first choice is the barium
level of lower thoracic upper lumbar) sulfate,
Small intestine- is not usually seen in a normal Urinary bladder - not seen especially its empty,
abdominal x-ray, you see only an air-filled if filled w/ urine, sometimes see radiopacity
colon. protruding from pelvic region
(You should familiarize yourselves the normal Uterus - not visualized, only with CM in order to
anatomy so you could identify any seen it on x-rays.
abnormalities.)
PELVIS
TIBIAFIBULA
INFERIOR RAMUS
Foot
Hysterosalpingography
SPECIAL PROCEDURES:
- Uterus and fallopian tube - best studied
This is very important because there are some in ultrasound
structures need the special procedures with the - ultrasound
introduction of the contrast material in order to
visualize in radiographs.
layer this will enclose your spinal cord, - The collection of calyces will form your
therefore giving you this highly radiopaque renal pelvis
shadow, Calyces and renal pelvis are not
visualized in plain x-ray, need CM
- very good IVP is when you see the
whole ureter.
Angiography
Appearance of
coated spinal cord
CEREBRALANGIOGRAM
- it is a picture of blood vessel of the brain
This a
negative Highly radiopaque contrast material
image. This
the blood CM: Iodinated compound
vessel of the
brain
Abdominal aortography
Main cerebral
Carotid artery
arteries and
branches
This is the
rugae. To do a opacification of the
UGIS, do not uppergut. As you can
fill up see it is an opacified
completly ang stomach which is
stomach bcoz barium filled
it cannot see
the folds
jejenum
Ilium