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7-Flux & Mmf Vectors - ١٢٤٢٠٦
7-Flux & Mmf Vectors - ١٢٤٢٠٦
7-Flux & Mmf Vectors - ١٢٤٢٠٦
Electrical machinery 3
Session 7
(Flux & mmf vectors in synchronous
machines)
Fa
fa
fb fc
محمد علي شفيع زاده
3 In phase armature current
to electromotive force(Ef)
The emf generated by Ff alone is called the excitation emf or
excitation voltage.
Ef = √2 π Kw fr Nphϕf
dϕ
Ef = - N f Ef
dt
Ff ∝ ϕf
ω
Fr Fa
Ia
Ff
Fr = Ff + Fa
Fr Ff Fa Φr = Φf + Φa
R =R+R
محمد علي شفيع زاده
4 Lagging armature current
to electromotive force (Ef)
Ff Fa
Ff
Fa
محمد علي شفيع زاده
6
Motor state
In the motor, the direction of the armature current is the opposite
of the armature current in the generator.
If Ia is 90 degrees leading relative to Ef , Fa will be completely
demagnetizer. (Magnetic weakening) ie: Fr = Ff - Fa
If Ia is 90 degrees lagging relative to Ef , Fa will be completely
magnetizing. (Magnetic reinforcement) ie: Fr = Ff + Fa
The end of
th
7 session