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Week 1 and 2 - Scope of Science & The Scientific Method
Week 1 and 2 - Scope of Science & The Scientific Method
Week No.: 1 Subject Matter: SCOPE OF SCIENCE & THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD - Nature of
Science and Technology, Ways of Acquiring Knowledge and Solving Problems,
Scientific Hypothesis, The Three Scientific Variables
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define science;
Describe how science and technology may improve our way of life;
Discuss the significant contributions of great men and women in science and technology; and
Recognize the importance of science in our daily lives.
Mnemonic Game
Give words that describe the letters comprising the word “S-C-I-E-N-C-E”.
What is science for you?
What is the importance of science?
How does science affect our everyday life?
Jumbled Scientist
Arrange the jumbled letters and give their specific contributions.
Ex. D E L E N M E E V LEKCAEH IERUC
NIETSIEN KEOHNEWUEL
Refer to the book, Science for the 21st Century Learner, page 7-11.
Refer to this website, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ze0kG4yeFS
Processed Questions:
What are the effects of science and technology to the quality of life?
What are the values necessary for humans to have a better understanding of this world?
Socialized Recitation:
Guide Question
Assignment:
REMARKS:
DAY 2: WAYS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE AND SOLVING PROBLEMS
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Describe the components of a scientific investigation;
Follow the steps in scientific method; and
Give examples in each step of the scientific method.
Media Review
Ask the students if they are familiar with the shows CSI and SOCO. How do investigators solve
the different problems?
Description Wheel
The students write in each spoke of the wheel, what they know about scientific method.
Refer to the book, World of Science for Critical Thinkers 7, pages 2-7.
Processed Questions:
Seatwork
Make a sample problem that comprises each step of the scientific method.
2W’s
REMARKS:
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Explain the concepts of a good hypothesis;
Analyze the characteristics of a good scientific problem and hypothesis;
Differentiate hypothesis from law, theory and principle; and
Construct a scientific hypothesis based from a given problem.
4-2-1
Processed Questions:
What is hypothesis?
What are the characteristics of a good scientific problem and hypothesis?
Refer to the book, World of Science for Critical Thinkers 7, pages 8-15.
Processed Questions:
1- minute essay
In what aspect in our day-to-day life living can we use scientific hypothesis?
REMARKS:
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Identify independently the three variables in a scientific problem;
Differentiate each variable; and
Explain the ways in identifying the variables.
Sci-Prob Evaluation
Processed Questions:
Discussion: Variables
Processed Questions:
Processed Questions:
Assignment
“What will happen to the weight of the grade 7 student if the amount of rice intake will
increase?”
A. Independent Variable
____________________________________
B. Dependent Variable
____________________________________
C. Controlled Variable
___________________________________
REMARKS:
Week No.: 2 Subject Matter: SCOPE OF SCIENCE & THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD - The Basic
Scientific Skills, Data Gathering and Experimental Technique, Scientific Skills,
Scientific Error
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Identify the basic scientific skills;
State the different processing skills that is important in understanding the physical world; and
Appreciate the importance of knowing the skills in data gathering.
Crossword puzzle
What do you think is the relevance of answering the puzzle to the topic?
Picture Analysis
What are the apparatuses called?
Why is it important to know its proper usage?
Process Questions
What are the basic scientific skills?
How is it important in understanding the physical world
Transfer
Why do you need to learn about the scientific or the basic processing skills?
How can you relate it to your own experiences?
In what specific situations does scientific skills helpful?
Assignment
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Perform an experiment on the appropriate measurement;
Observe the actual measurement of the calibration; and
Identify the units in measuring length, mass, volume, temperature, and time
Situational Analysis
Say: During the ancient times, people started trading products.
See for example, how they are going to measure the sugar, salt, etc.
Process Questions
Why do we need to learn the SI units?
What is the daily occurrence that involves measurement?
How can we determine the measurement of the object when using the calibration of the
apparatus and equipment?
Exit Card
Students will write three things that they learned about the discussion.
REMARKS:
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Identify the basic scientific skills;
Differentiate each scientific skill; and
Generate ideas or situations that exhibit scientific skills.
Four corners
Students will go around the classroom and identify the basic scientific skills by observing their
other classmates interact and act out some events regarding the daily lives of some famous
scientist.
Process Questions
What is a scientist?
Why do we need to acquire scientific skills in performing activities in Science?
Discussion: Scientific Skills
Process Questions
What are the scientific skills?
What are the situations in which we can apply observing, communicating, measuring,
classifying, inferring and predicting?
Review
Go around the classroom and call some students randomly then ask some questions like;
What are the basic scientific skills?
As a student, how can you become a good scientist in your own little ways?
Assignment
Study in advance the scientific error.
REMARKS:
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Describe a scientific error;
Explain the ways in getting the percent error; and
Calculate problems about to scientific error.
Board walk
Students will go to the board and write about their understanding about scientific error but
they need to make sure that the words that they are going to write are all connected.
Process Questions
How can we determine the error we had in our experiment?
Why is it important to get to know if we commit errors in our experiment?
Process Questions
What is a scientific error?
What is a percent error?
What are the operations in getting the percent error?
Review:
Go around the classroom and call some students randomly then ask some questions like;
How can we determine the error we had in our experiment?
Why is it important to get to know if we commit errors in our experiment?
Exit Card
Students will write on a sheet of paper the things they had learned.
REMARKS:
Resources: (textbooks, websites, CD-ROMs etc.)
Materials/Equipments needed:
Work text: World of Science for Critical Thinkers 7
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jfa2wxpJJBA
Television
https://www.youtube.com/watch? Book
v=Ze0kG4yeFS0&ebc=ANyPxKr_kbbPgfzTLz2ZXeu PowerPoint presentation
3Dsw https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=Jfa2wxpJJBA