194 | Texnueckme HayKn «Monopod yéHbiitn + NE24 (104) + fleka6ps, 2015 r. OcoenHoctu akcnayaTayMn M AMarHOCTMpoBaHHA AMHaMMYeCKOrO o6opyqoBanua HedtenepepabatbiBalounx M HesTexuMU4ecKux npows3sogcrs. Yactb 2. KomnpeccopHoe o6opynoBaHue Cepos MMrops Muxaiznoans, nepssid sam. revepansioro qupeKtopa, sKcnept; 3y6koe Anapen Buxroposny, 338. naGoparopueit, kcnepT; Tapuakos Cepred Bnaqumuposiy, senywial uAxeHep, aKcnepr; Kopo6os Anexcanap Buxroposny, nkxeKep; Kagravion Anexce AneGeprosiy, minenep 000 «lO» (. Bonvor pan) Tia ockose Goasuioz0 onvima akcnepmuoti opzanusayuu a oBsacmu npousiuacnolt Gesonacnocmu dunasuue. cxoz0 ofopydosanur, pabomawwezo & Hepmenepepaamnadiougell u KemexumuvecKoil ompacau npoMnuLten- Hocmu, nposeden anaaus ocoBennocmeil duacrocmuposanus Kounpeccoprozo oGopydosanus. Moaywennas cmaru- emuka u nazaxdnocms nospeacdenuii nauGoace uacmo aNxOORIMUX Us cMpos aAeMeHMOS YRAIaHHO2. obopydosanus nossoasem Goree onepamusHo u KavecmaeHHO NposodUMb MOHUMOpURE u BuAeNOCMUpoBaHUe 20 MexKULECKOZO Katoueeoie cavea: oxcnepmusa nponniuaennot Gesonachocmu, KounpeccopHoe oGopydosanue, duazkocmupo- anue mexnurecxozo cocmoxnus. k peccopoe oGopynovanne sRaKeTeN BamHETILNM suepremiiecxiat pechata joporocromimist oGopyAo~ BanHeM, TIpHMCHENOM B TeXHONOTHEX renepepaGarianarouyex # nedrexuwayeckie npoxsnoneTs, 5 KOTOPLX YWaCTBYIOT BCEBOSMOMKENE Tasks, CAHMBEMIE 10 ‘rpeGyeMtax joctatowio suamirembimax aaBnerni, Bospac- TatouIHe OGueMe1 MpoHs60 pusrait tpeGyior HopsiuieHoro BHAMANHA K sxcnnyaTaL W oGeayxinaluito Kommpeccopltoro oGopyzozantis. Kpome TOTO, a KOMHIPHMAPOBAHHE TasOB Ha TaKHIX NpoHsBOReTEAN aarpaympaeres Goce 1/3 wouyiocrelt 8 o6uteM Gananice aa- oncKits aapar. Bostsuioi npaxtinteckai omir apropos crate 6 oGaacrit nnpowi ‘Ball NOSBonA NpoaslaMiaHpOBATs OCHOBHBIe MPH HB! BEI- XodA Ha CTposl 3MeNCHITOB KONTIpeecoptIOrO OGopyAoBAlLAN na yaasanienx Tanax nea WIeKNOTL GesonacHocTA AKaMYeCKOTO OGOPYAO- H phinDHIT: 1aHGonee vacTo BLIXoARIIUHe Ha CTpOR AeTAM RAR. kaxkgoro Tuna oGenexozannbix KoMmpeccopoe npeanpustuh 3a ocHosy Guo pause KoMnpeccopHoe oGopysonaKNe AO «Paanpousterprn-MHII3» (r, Mocxga), 000 «Cra- poner (r. Bynenioscx), OOO «ilykoiin-VHIT> (r. ¥xra), TIAO Tvaexamexnedrexsim> (r. Hiaknekasex) Ockoseni sia nospennenun karepHaa jueNci eckoro oGopymozaitns, 8 YacTHOCTH KoxMpeccopiioro o6o- PyovanN, siameTeN Kopposus H sposun of BosRelicTEHA cpeabi, TpeUANE, MexaluNeckHe NoBpEXKeHIUK H HeItocpea- crmeinio cay. Mexaloniecknit uauiac, Ocoseume tpeGonantast IPOXUSIBANLOTEA K KOMMPCCLOPAM, OCYUICCTRNIOLN. KON IPHMAPOBAKKE YEACROAOPOANBIX TaI0B, XOTOPOE PHOT peakomy conpaiienio werxpemonrinnx npoGeros, a TaIOKE aCTHIM He2arnaNmpouaniDIM OCTalORKAM, Fe ocHOBHEIML HenosanKaMK sRaReTeR 3a0HBKa MOpulslenBIX KoseN KOKCOM spesmepsian suipaGoTKa sepkana weauapa, yayauiene paGoret cansiiakos 7.2. (1} HanGouce pacupoerpanenmuam, Hexogs na upakriueckore outa astopos cTaTbi, Koumpeccopiis oGopyaosaiieM He (prenepepaGaramanonUx H KedrexnwisiecKiX MpousBoReTE = nopumiensie kommpeccopts — ueHrpoGerniie Konmpeccopss Pacemotpiat kankwait Tit ykasaitioro Kounpeccoptioro oGopyaosanian c onpemteneniem HaHGomce acto BAIXOARUUX is etpon anementtos. Mopuimessie Konnpeccopst Hopumesize xommpeccopit umpoxo ules>renepepasorke r redrexiawnt [Tpnmgin ax paGort oc jozail Ha CoKaTt{ raga B aaMKHYyroM npocrpadicTBe mp yMet- enna ero oGnema [1]. Hamenente oGuena npostexour 3a ever BosEpaTilo-noctynaTenitoro ABIOKeHAN opin & pa Govem wumeape. B vactosuysit moment sa nedrenepepasa UAIONUIK A HeEgTENIRENIECKIX mpesUpHRTHSD ROCTATOSO lupoxo pachpoctpasettia Kak OTCYECTRCHEe, TAK 1 KOM- peceoplt uwmoprHoro nporsnonctRa, OvoGent eBLIx KoMmIpeccopor Baer ereio nop x aliawiTentatas MOL, lepesaia GombIMX YerLtHit H XpYTRILYIX MOMeHTOB, a TaKOKE JeeKoro TpewIn B Y8ziax COnpANKeHT Hs niopumesisx xommpeccopos (pac. 1) 1auGonee ut poxoe npumesenHe onysiimt KoMMpeccopes © sxeKTpoNpH BofloM, pee c mplenojlow oF saponinx tTypGun. Tlopumenise KoMmpeccopes AowKIt Gait ocoGeHHO TowHO HsroTOsACHE 4110 TOMMOCTH HarOTOBEHIK cTORT B oAWON PALtY cera: ‘Tensuat nHypentero cropantia. Ockoptze jeTani nopuise- Soro Komnpeccopa npesteras.tesbt wa pute. 2. Haronee onacauis np akenayaraigis TaKoro Tana KOM "8 ux nex, Harpyska (Berson We paCouuEt OHM) 1 OCTAHOBKA, TAK Kak B 9TH MOMCHTAL AaweHHE npeccopor sease“Young Scientist” + #24 (104) + December 2015 Technical Sciences | 195 Pac. 2, OchosHible aevank nopuinesoro Kounpeccopa: 1 — nopulesb, 2— wroK, 3 — Kpehukong, 4,5 — GaumaKn peinukompa, 6 — naneu, 7 — stynka Kpeituxonépa, 8 — Konbuo KpenneHMa nanbua, 9 —wnwnbKa, 10 — wary, 11 — warynnbie 6onrss, 12 — warynnbit noquMnHHK Puc. 3. Kopposia (a) M pewnna (6) Ha sHyTPeHHelt nosepxHocTa KnanaKHoro rHesqa nopiHesoro KoMnpeccopa196 | Texnueckme HayKH «Monopoly wi» © NE26 (104) + flexabpe, 2015 r. 5 KONMpeccope MoxeT AOCTINIS suavent BuMe MpoWHOCTHL ANHIpOR H AeTaNEH MexanMaMa aBHKEHA [1], NoBTOKy » 9To npewn tpeGyeren s ocoGenmocr# nonEMeHIO® nite Mauate oGeaymtupatoutero mepeonata Cckopsuinn sitAMK nospeReHID: paGouux semenTow, ‘opumenoro Kommpeccopa saixeres: = Kopposi i HenoepencTReHHO cam MexaHMeCKHI HonlOe OF Tpemtan HusIIPoR, KOsteNaTUK (KpHOOUTATIEAN) aston, xaarianbix rHe3R (pute. 3), sTOKoR (pac. 4); = dperrin-Koppostin nocazosnx Mect panoB, tae ‘rynmix Goatox (pic. 5). K ocuosiiim gedexram ko.tenaroro sata otHocstes! alloc Tpyuane HovepxtocTel KOPeHIEIX H Wary Week, aqvIpht a MIeliKaX, cMATHE H HanOC IMOKOWH Tagen, NO~ penne Tpetta, ustH6 Bata Lwamwapat (uiuanaposnie BtyaKH) Hlogpepraxores wa ‘eucusnomy ustocy (stupa6oTKe paGoveli osepxnocr) Of TpHAR, 4TO BEACT K TepHEANIEEKONY BHIKOILY STH 92 Metiton v3 crpos. Illroxi TaxKe aurencHeo KopponpyioT Ha mpaxvuKe saune BLIxO;IT BEsIEACTEME STOTO HS CTPOR. Puc. 4, Toweunan Koppo3HA uToKoB nopwHesore KoMnpeccopa Ularyinite Gonrst paGorawr 8 ovenb rmxemix yenosHnx HeGnaronpusruue yenoonn axcnayaraiin Moryr croco6- crnosaTs ux paspyuicmiao nexoqeTsne yerantocr# waTepuata 5 MecTax KoMeHTpauun HanpRKeHIH nog jeHicTBHeM Tepe~ Menno warpyakn @perruar-Koppoati ep Pic. 5, Mecto o6pasonanin dpperrHir-Kopposhh Ha watyHHoM Gone Tipx oxcrayararun, opransauint # nponenenan peworra THopuienbix KowmIpeccopon ReOGKOAIMO Y¥HTBIRATH TpeGO- alla CooTneTeTAytOMUAK HOpMaTHOIIAX AOKYMeNTOR, 8 ¥aCT= oct (2) Uewrpo6exubie Konnpeccopot B uenrposexxiuax xomnpeccopax (pic. 6) xazsentze raza comacres 38 CICT UOHTPOGEKMIEK CHA, BOSHHKAIONUE 30 spanaioutees: raaopow morose, Taxoro Twa Kowmpec: opi cocraramor Sénmyo vacth wa mpennprinmumx negre- nepepaGannsaomel w negrrexnorieekoi npomssuutensioct# (20.70% or ncero o6wema Kownpeccopsioro oGopytoRatas). Pacewarpusaewan o6aacrs mpamentenin eHTpoGern Kommpeccopoe rpeGyer erpororo coorseTeTsH Hx MeaebOMY nasnaemito, nostomy HeoGxomaMo 8 o6saaremHON rlopsAKe ‘YuwTbiRaT» TpeGoBaKiiR HOPMATHBHO AOKYMEHTAIUAI MO 9KC~ ayaraiwen # pewontry lenrpoGeutx xompeccopon [3] OcoGesocrama nospexsenns ocHosmx paGorex se etiTon netTpoGexKnisx KoMTIpeccopoB BAReTeR: xopposnomteit spostontnti eatioe Kopnyea; = Kopposwonio-spostioutit HaHoe stonaToK wanpas- svouuax annapaton, nana (pac. 6), paGowsnx Konec (puc. 7), "Hpowensyrorix BTYAOK: = dperniait-Koppoann nocazownix mect Batos poropos, nox nonymytpris ynopite scx (pac. 8, 9). B kopnyce Kowmpeccopa s-3a suGpaua, Temmepa: cypaux nedopwauiit, Bnyrpermero xannennn raza, yerNA SaTWKKH KPeTIOKHEX erate BosMUKAeT cnOMHIOE HaNps- eutlo-aeopmuposaitioe cocronime, B pesyabrare sero“Young Scientist” + #24 (104) + December 2015 Technical Sciences | 197 Pac. 6, O6miit BHA WeHTpoGexHoro KoMnpeccopa Kopmyce Moryr Nosnithcn TpeluiHts, KopoSitenNe, Kop- cTopotits novoxa paGovefl cperm W-Tewmeparypmx Aebopalyit posi, spoais RIOKE TOAREPREHL ROSMIKHOBCHINO B MAX CMORGIOTO HANIpR- Tlerasm poropa uo wperm paGorul & pesymirare nasoweml —xeHHO-AehopuHpoBAHHOTS cocronluis. BuisEneMae NoEpeH Zelicrayrounoc yertpoGexcmx cin, UMaMEeCKIX HarpySOK CO jet AeTanei poropos mpencranaenss Ha puc. 7—9, Puc. 6. KopposMonloe nospexneHve nosepxHocTH nonluMNHNKOBOH weKn Bana poTopa YeHTpoGexHoro KoMNpeccopa (marepwan — crane 4OXH2MA) Puc. 7. Koppoanonloe nospexaenne paGounx Konec \erpobexHoro KoMnpeccopa198 | Texnuveckme HayKH «rexmairieckux npousEoReTs mpo~ HexOMUT yBemIeHHe sajeficTBOBAKHOTO B poneccax qataxatieeKoro oGopynouaNlus, © coctora, Becta Gonsiuoe pasHooGpasne Taxoro oGopyno- Bans, CBsRAKHoe co cHeKIC>UKO! OpeANpHETHS, xapaKTe- cami lepeauienaemoli cpenbt # Ap., TpeGyer suicoxoro ‘cuomanisna chewpamiera B oGaacra mpoMBmUleHOK racHocTH jHKaNGTVECKOrO OGOPYKOBAKIS. Ipaxtiniecktsi omit cneuyamueTos naurel oprenusain loavoaHs }poattaNHsHpavATk CHOBE OPHYHNG BEIXOA HI ctpon sewetrTor nacocroro o6opyROBaHNH RBIABIT a= Gonee vacto BAAOAAUNE Hs CxpOR AeTANH AE KBAROTO THA oGeneaovanmax nacacor npeaupaxriii, 3a ocHoxy Gino npinro macoctioe oGopynoxante AO. (7. Vara) Octo sian nonpennenin warepiama zanaNTe- koro oGopyaonanis, x vactitocTi tacocttoro oGopyzonatinn snaeves xoppoatin 1 spoais oF noaxeitera cpen, KasH- TALMOHHBI HsHOC M MppeTTuHr-Kopposus [1] TlockombKy paGoue cpenw » Hedrenepepadorke H sedirexHN m o°- OBHOM KOpPOSHONNO-AKTHBIGH, TO NPOWCee HAHIIAKT b ax npucyrersan rponcxowutr Goace mireKenEHo Hacoext, nepemaviparonuie nedrenporyer crarowo YacTo nowseprawren nosperseninE xeraneit 1 conan ¢ nenpansissioi wx tepwoobpaGorko, neperpenow, uipaGorko ozkumtkos ura [l}. rraioKe 0° HanGonee pacnpocrpanenmmuim, exons na mpakritveckoro omuta, acoct oGopynosanen uedrenepepadarsina JOUX H HedpTexIMHYeCKHX NpoUsBoReTS ABAALOTER = netrpoGexiuse tacoci, p Tom sHene 1 repMeTaEMe: = raaywxepanie nopinnesive Hacoent penne nacocts Paccnorpum Kaguit Tam ykasentoro wacocKoro oGo- PYRonaHA c onpeneserHeM NaNGonee HacTO RKOARIUX 9 cerpon srextenttos, WerrpoSentbie Hacocet B nedrenepepaGarsinaiouem mpoussoneTue wacocwoe oGopynosaniae yeNTpoGemtoro Tula 5 GonsuiancrHe cay aes nipencrarneno HacocaMm MapkH HIK (pie, 1) w HITC, B cnasi © nechwa auicoxoli onacitocriio o6stact npuwe: JORMA TAKHE HACOcHI, Kak HE aTOGWE APYTHe, ROWE CTPOrO cooTaeTeTBopaTe 1x Le-teBomy stasiavento [2], nosToMy He oGxoqaMo B OGasaTemtsiom HopaAKe yaTUsaTe TpeGonanast HopmarusHol AoKymeKTanvn no sKcriMyaTauMH H peMoHTy eurpoGexatix nacocos [3] Kax suis nacocos mapa HK, tax # a oIBePACHHLIMH MoBpEKACIINO sBAROTeR: Bam), Gose xoneca, nocaounnse MecTa KopAycoR oxnMEIEHEKOR, C nan @ TaioKe cam Koptlye npoTowmol wacrH Hacoca. S. ‘ykaaaiia m Tlopsinke YGuiBaHAR To YacToTe BLIXOAA Ha CTPOR. PaGouae xoneca noxsepskeuts pakriniecka BceM Bue lepesMencinIN EHZAK NOBpEXIEHKA, TlowuMo KOppo3HOHI-200 | Texnwyecke Haykn «AIONIGIM BODAJKOM, He- saswoxkto oGofiritce Ges repmeriinnix xacocos [6] HanGonee pacrpoerpaseinisui enTpaGexcian repae- ‘Temi nacocaxor ita oGveKTax iedremepepaGoraat it re ¢brexuwae neanioren wacoca tuna LIT (pac 2) Bonee acto mpi oGexejonaimt nacocon Taxoro Tima BeTpeacTem HSHOC YOPHEDX THT TPeHIER, BETIONCHHEAX HS ‘castaunposansoro rpadpitra wax drroponstacta H npensreTEy- ronuix ocenomy nepewterienmo naa-poropa ‘Mexee wacto mponexouir mospextente sauurrHoi Pamawi eaxa-poropa, cmpKamneit juin repMerHaaigin cep. ZRevwnHKa poropa OGMOTEH oT TepeKaNHsaeMof axHUAKOCTA Osuraio MoEpEXLEHKE FHAKSHI NPOHEKOMIT & eayaL Mepe- KaYKK Cpenit © TPYGMIMHE MexAMEeCKINEH YacTHNAMHE, KO. Toph MOryT 1lonaCT® B SasOp MEY CTATOpOM K PoTOPOM. Hamnoro pexe nuxoas ia erpos paGoune Kosieca raKix acocos seaeqcTone AOCTATOHHO BLICOKOH USHOCOCTOMKOCTH. Marepwana wx HcnoaHeHIm (Hanpawep, L2XISHLOT ani 10X171113M2T). Bunropsie nacocet BuedhrenepepaGorke nanGonsutee pacnpocrpasiesite no- ysunit onion, ABYR- 1 TpexnumITonkse HacocHt (PHC. 3), na SH@NCNHEM KOTOPEX sIBANICTER NepexaTHBaHHC pasmMHEDX copros vedre, Torts, maces, GaTy moe Map. [7] OcoGentiocreto TAKIN nacocos sere TOT dhaxr, YO sinrTa susnoHOT post paGovero oprana o lepeKaKe cPes Buna naroransmmator 3 wavococroieie MaTepHanOR, 10> Tomy ux paGoume rlonepxsiocns, KoHTaKTHpytoute © nepeKarn aeMort cpeaol, peaKo HMeIOT cyecTBEIIAe NOBPEAEKN“Young Scientist” + #24 (104) + December 2015 Technical Sciences | 201 os isl =) (US \eve =o eet a SSN Puc. 3. O6ui ana TpexeHHToBoro Hacoca Boree rrenciio vanarsnaiores nowimminkoawe teint a ropmensnxacocon (prc. 4) HaxGoxee upoxoe mpa- opie, enaGxermiite apowtin pit omit Gur ocoGermo FORO Tinyioxepibie # nopunessie Hacocst tsroropneat no Toutioerin usroros.teiun eTonT B oRitON psy ¢ aburareann wuyrpentiere eropainin s Koxmpeceo- (06a tuna nacocen umpoxo pacnpocrpattent:n edrrene- pau. Xapaxreprayiorer rocrarowo atscoxs KIUL (0.8— pepaGorie 0.85), BHNTOB 1 HocasloMIDe OTREPCTI KOPIYCOB NORLMTHIKOR, Pre. 4, O6wHit BMA nopwlNeBoro Hacoca MapKM NAT202 | Texnwyeckne Haykm «Monopoii yuésviiin + Ne24 (104) + HleKa6ps, 2015 r. Ocxosne suaamt nosperxrenue paGoux sexentos opuuteporo nacoca sBaxeTeH Koppoaitn H NemacpeaeTBeNIO ceaMt nantoc of tpenus, [Ilrox kak riapanmaveckof, Tak H na posoft vacra uirentcusko Koppoaupyior H Ha upakTune Haute BuXoaWT Beseerane 97oro Ka erpox. 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