Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Rhetorical Analysis
Rhetorical Analysis
Rhetorical Analysis
Abbie Price
Ms. Oda
English 1010
22 November 2022
Mindfulness or Selfishness
In today's day in age, finding ones, “inner peace,” is the new trend. By focusing on one
subject, you, the mind is opened, becoming calm and considerate, or in other words, becoming
mindful. In the article, “Mindfulness Would be Good for You. If it Weren’t so Selfish” by Thomas
Joiner, he states that mindfulness is selfish. Joiner shows ethos by mentioning his credibility. He
includes pathos by making you feel guilty about being mindful. Throughout the article, he does not
use any facts to back up his claims which does not appeal to logos. Two of the three rhetorical
devices are in his article which strengthens his argument, however, by not using logos, his article
makes it weaker.
First, Joiner uses ethos by mentioning his line of work and uses strong vocabulary to
further his credibility in his intelligence. By stating his position as a psychologist and giving
specifics about his work it automatically gives him creditability. In this article, Joiner states,
went through the schooling to receive a PhD. Throughout the article, he mentions theories and
examples taught at a psychology convention he attended. He uses those examples to build up his
credibility thus, helping the reader understand that Joiner knows what he is talking about. His
vocabulary choice is unique, helping show his intelligence in the English language. He uses words
like, “ersatz,” “usurp,” “myriad,” “ephemeral,” and “narcissism,” which really captures one’s
Price 2
attention and not used in everyday conversation. They are unique and specific to his article. By
choosing these different words he does not run the risk of overusing a word. These words are
complex synonyms and using them makes us curious as to what these words really mean. Also, it
While Joiner is confusing the reader with his complex vocabulary, he also tries to pick at
their emotions by making them feel guilty about how/if they are being selfishly mindful. Thus,
making his audience feel they need to rethink their whole life. He brings up an excellent point of
how the world has changed the definition of mindful. “True mindfulness is being usurped by an
imposter, and the imposter is loud and strutting enough that it has replaced the original in many
people’s understanding of what mindfulness is,” (Joiner). This is stating that the world is
overshadowing what mindfulness truly means. He takes gross looking words and usues them
against the reader’s mind. Nobody wants to be fooled into thinking they are mindful for the wrong
reasons. He continues to say, “This ersatz version provides a vehicle for solipsism and an excuse
for self-indulgence. It trumpets its own glories, promising health and spiritual purity with trendiness
thrown in for the bargain. And yet it misunderstands human nature, while containing none of the
nobility, humility or utility of the true original,” (Joiner). After reading that, one would get this
sense of disappointment in oneself. The reader realizes that they’re not this mindful person, but
they’re actually selfish. With this realization, one would come to feel as if they need to change
because according to his definition, they’re not mindful. He is good at showing the truth and he
Finally, Joiner doesn’t have any strong facts about how the world has changed the
definition of mindfulness. Throughout the article he states many sources but does not have statics
for any of them. For example, while he is quoting the Journal of Addiction Medicine he never
Price 3
brings up any facts from this article. Instead he says, “The intervention was a bit of a mishmash. It
involved mindfulness themes, such as attention and nonjudgmental acceptance, along with
meditation and activities such as “the creation of a glitter jar to settle the mind.” The mothers also
received feedback on how they interacted with their babies, and they learned about the impact of
trauma on parenting.” Throughout the entire article there is no one shredd of statics to help prove
his point. He uses examples of studies, but never lays down any numbers to support his claim. By
also using the many studies to “support” his claim, it makes the reader tired because they are long
studies that do not make his argument creditable and also making his article longer than nessesary.
In conclusion, Joiner did exceptionally well at writing this article using ethos and pathos,
but struggled with logos. He uses a variety of words that not only expands the readers vocabulary
but also teach about this topic. He grabs the readers attention and emotions by calling society out.
He also showed that he understood his topic but he did not use any good strong facts to back up
his claim. Lastly, his article started to get a bit boring because it lacked interest and veered of onto
Works Cited
Joiner, Thomas. “Mindfulness Would Be Good for You. If It Weren't so Selfish.” The