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TALLER SOBRE THEVENIN, NORTON Y MAXIMA TRANSFERENCIA DE

POTENCIA

NOMBRE: YEISON STEVEN SANTOS SILVA


NOMBRE: DEIBY YESSID PÉREZ PÉREZ

GRUPO: E112

Circuitos Eléctricos 1

Profesor: Jairo Iván Flórez Barrera

UNIDADES TECNOLOGICAS DE SANTANDER


2) For the circuit of next figure, the current i has been measured for three different values of R
and is listed in the table. ¿Are the data consistent? It is recommended to find the Thevenin’s
Theorem into R terminals to perform the verifications. Use analysis methods and Falstad
simulator to solve the problema

EQUIVALENTE DE THEVENIN

V2

1KΩ Ix 4KΩ

5000Ix

V3 + - + 10V
a -
+

VTH 4KΩ

b
-
V1

1) Ec. Fuente 2) Ec. Supernodo


V2-V1=10 (V2/4000 +V2-V3/1000 +V1/4000=0)*4000
-V1+V2=10 V2+4V2-4V3+V1=0
V1+5V2-4V3=0

3) Nodo V3 Ix= -V2/4000 VOLTAJES DE NODO VOLTAJE DE THEVENIN


V3=5000Ix V1= -100/11 VTH= V3-V1
V3=5000(-V2/4000) V2= 10/11 VTH= -25/22+100/11
V3=-5/4V2 V3= -25/22 VTH= 175/22V
5/4V2+V3=0

EQUIVALENTE DE NORTON

I1
1KΩ 4KΩ I3
5000Ix

Ix +
+ - 10V
-

In I2 4KΩ
Ix= I3-I1

1) MALLA I1
1000(I1) +4000(I1-I3) -5000(I3-I1) = 0
1000I1 +4000I1 -4000I3 -5000I3 +5000I1= 0
10000I1 -9000I3= 0

2) MALLA I2
5000(I3-I1) +4000(I2-I3) = 0
5000I3 -5000I1 +4000I2 -4000I3= 0
-5000I1 +4000I2 +1000I3= 0

3) MALLA I3
10 +4000(I3-I2) +4000(I3-I1) = 0
4000I3 -4000I2 +4000I3 -4000I1= -10
-4000I1 -4000I2 +8000I3= -10

CORRIENTES DE MALLA CORRIETE In


I1= -1/100A In= -I2
I2= -7/720A In= -(-7/720)
I3= -1/90A In= 7/720A

RESISTENCIA EQUIVALENTE
RTH= VTH/In
RTH= (175/22) / (7/720)
RTH= 9000/11Ω
COMPROBAR SI I ES CONSISTENTE CON
LOS VALORES DE LA MESA (CIRCUITO ORGINAL)

VALORES DE LA MESA
1KΩ 4KΩ

5000Ix
R(Ω) I(mA)
Ix +
5000 16.5 + - 10V
I -
500 43.8
R 4KΩ
0 97.2

RESISTENCIA DE 5000Ω

9000/11Ω

RTH
+
175/22V VTH 5000Ω
- I1

1) MALLA I1
-175/22 +9000/11I1 +5000I1= 0
64000/11I1= 175/22
I1= (175/22) / (64000/11)
I1= 7/5120mA

RESISTENCIA DE 500Ω

9000/11Ω

RTH

175/22V + VTH
- I1 500Ω
2) MALLA I1
-175/22 +9000/11I1 +500I1= 0
14500/11I1= 175/22
I1= (175/22) / (14500/11)
I1= 7/1160mA

RESISTENCIA DE 0Ω

9000/11Ω

RTH

175/22V + VTH
- I1

3) MALLA I1
-175/22 +9000/11I1= 0
9000/11I1= 175/22
I1= (175/22) / (9000/11)
I1= 7/720mA

VALORES ANALITICOS: VALORES DE LA MESA:


R(Ω) I(mA)
R(Ω) I(mA)
5000 7/5120mA
5000 16.5

500 7/1160mA 500 43.8

0 7/720mA 0 97.2

NO SON CONSISTENTES.
4) In preparation for lab, your lab partner determined the Thevenin equivalent of the
circuit connected to RL in the next figure. She says that the Thevenin resistance is Rth
= (6/11)*R and the open-circuit voltage is Voc=60/11 V. In lab, you built the circuit
using R=110Ω and RL= 40 Ω and measured that i =54.5 mA. Is this measurement
consistent with the prelab calculations? Justify your answers. Use analysis methods
and Falstad simulator to solve the problem.

CIRCUITO ORIGINAL

3R

2R

+ a
30V
- R +

+
20V
- I

+
10V RL
-

-
b
VALOR DE I UTILIZANDO R= 110Ω Y RL= 40Ω

3(110)= 330Ω
30V

2(110)= 220Ω
20V V1
+
30V
- R= 110Ω
10V

+
20V
- I

+
10V RL= 40Ω
-

1) NODO V1
(V1/40 +V1-10/110 +V1-20/220 +V1-30/330= 0) *1320
33V1 +12V1 -120 +6V1 -120 +4V1 -120= 0
55V1= 360
V1= 360/55
V1= 72/11V

I= V1/40
I= (72/11) / 40
I= 9/55A
EQUIVALENTE DE NORTON

3(110)= 330Ω Ia
30V

Iy 2(110)= 220Ω
20V
+
a
30V +
- R= 110Ω
10V

+
20V Ix In
- In

+
10V RL= 40Ω
-

-
b

Ia= 30/330
Ia= 1/11A

Iy= -20/220
Iy= -1/11A

Ix= 10/110
Ix= 1/11A

L.C.K RESISTENCIA EQUIVALENTE


Ia +Ix= Iy +In RTH= VTH/In
Ia +Ix -Iy= In RTH= 72/11 / 3/11
1/11 +1/11 –(-1/11)=In RTH= 24Ω
In= 3/11A
In= 3000/11mA
EQUIVALENTE DE THVENIN

3(110)= 330Ω
30V

2(110)= 220Ω
20V V1
+
a
30V +
- R= 110Ω
10V

+
20V
- I
VTH
+
10V RL= 40Ω
-

-
b

1) NODO V1
(V1/40 +V1-10/110 +V1-20/220 +V1-30/330= 0) *1320
33V1 +12V1 -120 +6V1 -120 +4V1 -120= 0
55V1= 360
V1= 360/55
V1= 72/11V

EQUIVALENTE DE THEVENIN
VTH= V1
VTH= 72/11V

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