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Passive Tense - Vina
Passive Tense - Vina
1. They translated some old documents last week. What is the passive form of this sentence?
Karena pola kalimat di atas adalah past tense, maka kalimat pasif mengikuti pola dasar. Sehingga jawaban di
atas menjadi Some old documents were translated by them last week. Jawaban: D
2. The important email has been sent by my secretary. What is the active form of this sentence?
A. My secretary was sending the important email
B. My secretary sends the important email
C. My secretary is sending the important email
D.My secretary has been sending the important email
E. My secretary has sent the important email
Kalimat pasif di atas memiliki pola present perfect, sehingga kalimat aktif menjadi Subject + ha/have + V3 +
Object. Jawaban: E
3. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week. What is the passive form of this sentence?
A. Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.
B. Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.
C. Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.
D. Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.
E. Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.
Pola kalimat di atas merupakan future continuous tense. Sehingga pola kalimat pasif menjadi our grandmother
4. We can see many beautiful paintings in this exhibition. They were ……. by famous Indonesian painter.
A) Painting
B) Painted
C) Paint
D) Be Painting
E) Being painting
Sesuai dengan pola kalimat pasif menggunakan Subject + to be + Verb3. Jawaban: B
6. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog….
A) All flights had cancelled
B) All flights were cancelled
C) All flights have been cancelled
D) They be cancelled
E) They are being cancelled
Kalimat di atas menggunakan pola kalimat pasif was/were + Verb3, menjadi because of fog all flights were
cancelled. Jawaban: B
7. A well known architect is designing our new office. The passive form of the above sentence is, Our new office
…… by a well known architect.
A) Design
B) Designed
C) Be designing
D) Is designed
E) Is being designed
Kalimat di atas menggunakan kalimat pasif berupa am/is/are + being + Verb3. Menjadi Our new office is being
four moons bentuk jamak, dan menggunakan past tense. Maka kalian harus menggunakan pola were + Verb3,
CONDITIONAL TENSE
1. If you … me, I would have been very glad.
1. Help
2. Helped
3. Had helped
4. Would have helped
5. Would help
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
Would have been merupakan ciri dari penggunaaan modal 3. Jadi kalimat sebelumnya harus menggunakan had
+ verb 3.
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini merupakan pengandaian jika kamu menjadi temanmu. Faktanya, yang mendapat offer
3. The man was an employee with a low income. So he had no car. It means….
A. If the man is an employee with a high income, he would have bought a car.
B. If the man had not been an employee with a high income, he wouldn’t have bought a car.
C. If the man were an employee with a high income, he would buy a car.
D. If the man had been an employee with a high income, he would have bought a car.
E. If the man was an employee with a high income, he will buy a house.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan:
Soal ini merupakan contoh soal yang menanyakan khayalan dengan pattern sebagai berikut:
4. The man hit by a car yesterday would have died if the doctors had not immediately
operated on him.
OFFERING
. Mr. Bean: Hello, Miss Smith. Would you like a cup of coffee? I'm just making some.
Miss Smith: Yes, please, that would be lovely.
A. Offering something
B. Accepting an offer
C. Refusing an offer
D. Declining an offer
E. Offering help
Soal 1
Ronaldo: Sir, would you like me to close the window for you?
Mr. Adi: Yes, please. It’s very cold inside.
Soal 2
Ela: Mom, do you need some help? You look so busy this morning.
Mom: Of course, dear. I need another pair of hands to wash the dish.
Soal 10
Nick: Sir, I think I’m lost.
Jery: …………..
Soal 12
Jan: You look pale.
Jim: I’ve got a serious headache.
Jan: ………..
Soal 14
May: Ah, these books are so heavy.
Eta: ……….
IF U VISIT
The Wayang Museum or Puppet Museum is one of the most interesting museums in Jakarta.
If you visit the Wayang Museum in Jakarta, get the chance to see a large collection of Javanese Wayang
puppets.
The Wayang Museum is considered to have one of the best collections of flat wooden puppets throughout all of
Java. Several puppets are originally from India, Cambodia, China, Vietnam, as well as countries in Europe.
You will have an idea of how puppets from different areas of the world look. And their differences are quite
remarkable!
Due to its extremely convenient location, the Wayang Museum is a popular place to visit for tourists and locals
exploring the Old Dutch colonial area of Jakarta.
The Museum Wayang or Puppet Museum faces facing Fatahillah Square of Kota Tua. It consists of multiple
floors of displays with most puppets and masks being showcased in glass containers.
There is also a gift shop located near the exit of the building, where you can purchase a few souvenirs before
you leave.
Under most circumstances, tourists that visit the Wayang Museum are usually walking around Fatahillah Square.
Therefore, if you are already in Kota Tua, it won't take very much effort to check out the Wayang Museum during
the same trip.
10. What can you tell about the shadow puppets in the Wayang Museum?
A. They are exclusive at the Wayang Museum.
B. They are coming in wide varieties and from various regions.
C. They are the main attraction in Kota Tua Jakarta.
D. They are mostly a collection of foreign shadow puppets on display.
E. They are given by the old Dutch government in the colonial era.
Answer: B.
CAPTION QUOTE
14. Why does the caption text above use old man in the picture?
a. To represents of the goal
b. To represents of the dream
c. To represents set the goal
d. To motivation that an old man can reach the dream
e. To inform that an old man can reach dream
21. “I can’t change the direction of the wind”. What does the sentence mean?
a. We can follow the wind blows
b. We can’t change the God’s will
c. We need to change our wind blows
d. We need someone to direct our ways
e. We should follow the rule
JOB APPLICATION
During my studies I have had the post of Executive in management Society. While leading and
organizing Management Society. While leading and organizing Management Society activities I
have improved my ability to lead and supervise subordinates effectively, ability to work under
pressure and ability to work in a team environment.
Working for Wong and Lim Consulting appeals to me because it has a good reputation and it
provides excellent training. Your organization produces a high-quality service, and I can
contribute to this with my leadership skills and my ability to work under pressure. I am available
for interview at any time. I look forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Wong Wai Man Wilfred
Excl : Resume
February 15,2014
Ms Rosmayana
SMAN 123
Pettarani Office
Makassar
Dear Ms Yana,
Thank you for posting your need for a teaching on Jobs.com. I am available to fill this opening and can (31) …
working immediately after hiring.
I (32) … obtained my degree from Makassar State University. As a graduate in English Educatian, I have
acquainted myself with a range of skills that would allow me to blend with your school.
From your advertisement, I can see that you are looking for candidates who have (33) … spoken and written
English skills. I look forward to an opportunity to meet you and further discuss my qualification.
Very truly yours,
Amar Mundi
31.
A. begin
B. pass
C. lose
D. stop
32.
A. totally
B. recently
C. discussed
D. intensively
33.
A. excellent
B. ordinary
C. common
D. normal
Jawaban: C
Sofia said my mom, “Can I meet your daughter, Mila, now?”. We know that…
a. Sofia asked my mom if she could meet her daughter, Mila, then
b. Sofia asked my mom if she could met her daughter, Mila, then
c. Sofia asked my mom if she can meet her daughter, Mila, then
d. Sofia asked my mom if she could met her daughter, Mila, now
e. Sofia asked my mom if she can meet his daughter, Mila, then
3. Miftahul said Dwi, “Will you marry me?”. We can conclude that……
a. Miftahul asked Dwi if she would marry him
b. Miftahul asked Dwi if he would marry him
c. Miftahul asked Dwi if he would marry hers
d. Miftahul asked Dwi if he would marry her
e. Miftahul asked Dwi if he will marry her
Jawaban : D
Wida said Carel, “why Will you marry me?”. We can conclude that….
a. Wida said Carel she would marry him
b. Wida said Carel she would have married him
c. Wida said Carel he would have married her
d. Wida said Carel he would marry her
e. Wida said Carel to he would marry her
Jawaban : D