Question 1

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Each individual is chosen entirely by chance and each member of the population has an
equal chance, or probability, of being selected
Select one:
a. Systematic Sampling
b. Stratified Sampling
c. Simple Random Sampling
d. Clustered Sampling

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Correlation refers to

Select one:
a. the causal relationship between two variables.
b. a statistical method that can only be used with a correlational research design.
c. the proportion of variance that two variables share.
d. the association between two variables.

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Non parametric assume that the data is normally distributed Select one:

True False

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If the sample data are consistent with the null hypothesis, but consistent with the alternative, then we reject
Select one:

True False

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It provides a visual representation of the data.

Select one:
a. Drawing
b. Computations
c. Graphical Method
d. Visual Aids

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Also known as selective, or subjective, sampling, this technique relies on the judgement of
the researcher when choosing who to ask to participate
Select one:
a. Quota Sampling
b. Purpose Sampling
c. Snowball Sampling
d. Convenience Sampling

Question 7
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Variance is a square of average distance between each quantity and mean. Select one:

True False
 Question 8
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This is a sampling technique where the samples are gathered in a process that does not give
all the individuals in the population equal chances of being selected.
Select one:
a. Probability Sampling
b. Non Probability Sampling
c. Sampling
d. Population Sampling

Question 9
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This method is a nonprobability sampling technique where existing study subjects recruit
future subjects from among their acquaintances.
Select one:
a. Convenience Sampling
b. Purpose Sampling
c. Quota Sampling
d. Snowball Sampling

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A skewed distribution is one reason to run a parametric test. Select one:

True False

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Use when you want to find a correlation between two sets of data.

Select one:
a. Mann-Whitney test
b. Kruskal-Wallis test
c. Spearman Rank Correlation
d. Mood's Median test

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 Systematic sampling is often more convenient than simple random sampling, and it is easy to administer.
Select one:

True False

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Subgroups of the population are used as the sampling unit, rather than individuals

Select one:
a. Clustered Sampling
b. Stratified Sampling
c. Simple Random Sampling
d. Systematic Sampling

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Procedure:
Enter the formula:
D3: = C3^2
Copy the formula up to D7.
Question:
What is the equivalent of the formula given in the variance formula?
Select one:
a.
b.
c.
d.

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Which of the following is not a use for r?

Select one:
a. power analysis
b. reliability
c. validity
d. correlation

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Descriptive statistics help us to simplify large amounts of data in a sensible way. Select one:

True
 False

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It is the most frequently occurring variable in a distribution.

Select one:
a. Range
b. Mode
c. Mean
d. Median

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Variance is a square of average distance between each quantity and mean. Select one:

True False

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Measures of central location include the range, quartiles and the interquartile range, variance and standard
Select one:

True False

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If you are using interval or ratio scales you use .

Select one:
a. Inferential Statistics
b. Parametric Test
c. Descriptive Statistics
d. Non Parametric Test

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 This test is used to test for differences between groups with ordinal dependent variables.
Select one:
a. 1-sample Wilcoxon signed rank test
b. Goodman Kruska's Gamma
c. 1-sample sign test
d. Friedman test

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Use this test to compare differences between two independent groups when dependent
variables are either ordinal or continuous.
Select one:
a. Mood's Median test
b. Mann-Whitney test
c. Kruskal-Wallis test
d. Spearman Rank Correlation

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What is the median of the scores of the subject Science? Select one:
a. 3
 5
2
1

Question 24
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What is the mean of the scores of the subject Language?

Select one:
a. 3.07
b. 1
c. 2
d. 5

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Quota sampling has the advantage of being time-and cost-effective to perform whilst resulting in a range o
Select one:

True False

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Non parametric tests are used when your data is normal Select one:

True False

Question 27
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Cluster sampling can be more efficient that simple random sampling, especially where a study takes place o
Select one:

True False

Question 28
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There are four major characteristics of a single variable that we tend to look at
 Select one:
True False

Question 29
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Individuals are selected at regular intervals from the sampling frame.

Select one:
a. Clustered Sampling
b. Systematic Sampling
c. Stratified Sampling
d. Simple Random Sampling

Question 30
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Descriptive Statistics can be used to highlight potential relationships between variables. Select one:

True False

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Measures of spread are ways of summarizing a group of data by describing how spread out the scores are
Select one:

True False

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It is a method that allows researchers to infer information about a population based on

results from a subset of the population, without having to investigate every individual
Select one:
a. Sample
b. Population
c. Sampling
d. Population Sampling

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 Question text

With this test, you also estimate the population median and compare it to a
reference/target value.
Select one:
a. Friedman test
b. Goodman Kruska's Gamma
c. 1-sample sign test
d. 1-sample Wilcoxon signed rank test

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Depending on the statistical test you have chosen, you will calculate a probability of observing your sample
Select one:

True False

Question 35
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Use this test instead of the sign test when you have two independent samples. Select one:
a. Mann-Whitney test
 Spearman Rank Correlation
Mood's Median test
Kruskal-Wallis test

Question 36
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Descriptive Statistics are used to present descriptions in a manageable form.

Select one:
a. Parametric
b. Qualitative
c. Quantitative
d. Descriptive

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A set cannot have more than one mode. Select one:

True False

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The normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution. Select one:

True False

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The t-statistic rests on the underlying assumption that there is the normal distribution of variable and the m
Select one:

True False

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Which of the following may have an adverse effect on a correlation coefficient?

 Select one:
a. restricting the range of possible scores
b. the scores on one variable have larger numbers than the other variable
c. too many people in your experiment
d. a negative relationship between your X and Y variables

Question 41
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It is used to describe the basic features of the data in a study

Select one:
a. Inferential Statistics
b. Parametric Statistics
c. Descriptive Statistics
d. Non Parametric Statistics

Question 42
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It is a type of non-probability sampling that involves the sample being drawn from that part of the population
Select one:
Purpose Sampling
Snowball Sampling
 c. Convenience Sampling
d. Quota Sampling

Question 43
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The parametric test is the hypothesis test which provides generalizations for
making statements about the of the parent population.
Select one:
a. Range
b. Mode
c. Mean
d. Median

Question 44
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The must have sufficient size to warrant statistical

analysis. Select one:

a. Sample
b. Population Sampling
c. Sampling
d. Population

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Descriptive statistics therefore enables us to present the data in a more meaningful way, which allows simp
Select one:

True False

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It provides a mechanism for making quantitative decisions about a process or processes.

Select one:
a. Statistics
b. Statistical Test
c. Inferential
d. Descriptive

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Question text

Display networks of relationships among variables, enabling researchers to identify the

nature of relationships that would otherwise be too complex to conceptualize
Select one:
a. Sociograms
b. GIS
c. Histograms
d. Scatter Plots

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Non probability sampling guarantees that the selection process is completely randomized and without bias
Select one:

True False

Question 49
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Procedure:
Enter the following fomula:
B9: =average(B3:B7)
B10: =count(B3:B7)

Question:
What does this line does? average(B3:B7)

Select one:
a. Compute for the total of the scores
b. Display the highest score in the set
c. Get the mean of the scores
d. Display the number of all scores

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The total area under the normal curve is equal to 2. Select one:

True False