Top 20+ Windows Server Interview Questions 2022

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<h1 align=center style='text-align:center;background:white'><span lang=EN

style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:black;mso-ansi-language:
EN'>Windows Server Interview Questions<o:p></o:p></span></h1>
</div>
<p style='background:white'><strong><span lang=EN style='font-family:"Open

Sans",sans-serif;
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Windows Server</span></strong><span lang=EN
style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;
mso-ansi-language:EN'> is the set of operating systems developed by Microsoft that
supports enterprise-level data storage, management, communications, and
applications. As various enterprises are using Windows Servers, the demand for
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<ol start=1 type=A>

<li class=MsoNormal style='color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-
alt:
auto;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span lang=EN
style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'><a
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#for-freshers"
title=Freshers><span class=SpellE><strong><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
color:#1907DB'>Freshers</span></strong></span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#for-
experienced"
title=Experienced><strong><span style='font-
size:12.0pt;color:#1907DB'>Experienced</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ol>
<p><strong><span lang=EN style='font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:#E03E2D;

mso-ansi-language:EN'>Top 10 Windows Server Interview
Questions:</span></strong><span
lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;
mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table class=MsoNormalTable border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width="99%"

style='width:99.04%;background:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;
mso-border-alt:solid #D2D6D8 3.0pt;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:6.0pt
6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt'>
<tr style='mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes'>
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padding:6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt'>
<ol start=1 type=1>
<li class=MsoNormal style='color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-
bottom-alt:
auto;line-height:200%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span
style='font-size:11.5pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><a
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#fsmo-roles"
title="What are some of the roles of FSMO (flexible single master
operations)?"><strong><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>What are some of the roles of FSMO (flexible
single master operations)?</span></strong></a></span><span lang=EN-US
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#windows-
server-roles"
title="Explain the types of roles in the Windows Server."><strong><span
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Explain the types of roles in the Windows
Server.</span></strong></a></span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
11.5pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#tattooing-
registry"
title="What does it mean by “tattooing” the Registry?"><strong><span
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>What does it mean by “tattooing” the
Registry?</span></strong></a></span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.5pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Open
Sans",sans-serif;
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#installing-
dns-server"
title="What is the goal of installing local DNS servers?"><strong><span
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>What is the goal of installing local DNS
servers?</span></strong></a></span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
family:
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-
questions#authoritative-restore-active-directory"
title="What is the Authoritative Restore of Active Directory?"><strong><span
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>What is the Authoritative Restore of Active
Directory?</span></strong></a></span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
family:
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#hyper-v"
title="Define Hyper-V."><span class=SpellE><strong><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>Define</span></
strong></span><strong><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>
Hyper-V.</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#inode"
title="Explain what is INODE?"><span class=SpellE><strong><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>Explain</span></
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'> <span
class=SpellE>what</span> <span class=SpellE>is</span>
INODE?</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#apipa"
title="Define APIPA?"><span class=SpellE><strong><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>Define</span></strong></span><strong><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>
APIPA?</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#gpo"
title="Explain Group Policy Objects (GPO) and name its types."><strong><span
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Explain Group Policy Objects (GPO) and name its
types.</span></strong></a></span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.5pt;
line-height:200%;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:
bottom-alt:
href="https://mindmajix.com/windows-server-interview-questions#visio-
diagram"
title="Define Visio diagram."><span class=SpellE><strong><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'>Define</span></
style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;color:#1907DB'> Visio <span
class=SpellE>diagram</span>.</span></strong></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ol>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h2><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#FF0202;

mso-ansi-language:EN'>Windows Server Interview Questions and Answers for <span
class=SpellE>Freshers</span>:</span><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<h3><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:black;

mso-ansi-language:EN'>1. What is Windows Server?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<p><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>A series of enterprise-class server operating
systems built for end-users to share resources or services with numerous users
<span
class=GramE>are referred</span> to as Windows servers. This gives you a lot of
control over your data, applications, and business networks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;

mso-no-proof:yes'><img border=0 width=418 height=155 id="_x0000_i1044"
src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/windows-
server-050722.png"
alt="Windows Server"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:
"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>2. What is an Active Directory?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Active Directory is a way for a library's
inventory to <span class=GramE>be organized</span> so that assets like computers
and client profiles can be found. It essentially controls the framework through
Domain Controllers that are present in several zones and use the Active
Directory database.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/active-
directory-050722.png"
alt="Windows Server Active directory"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:
11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;mso-ansi-
language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>A component of the restrictions includes dynamic
association with several land zones, checking machines and customers in the
space provided by Windows, and copying Active Directory using the Domain
Controller. These lines <span class=GramE>will be returned</span> to all Domain
Controllers due to this.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table class=MsoNormalTable border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width="100%"

style='width:100.0%;background:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;
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lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-
US'>Want
to Upgrade your server skills in the </span><strong><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>"Windows Server
Administration"</span></strong><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.5pt;
font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> domain?</span></span><span lang=EN-US
family:
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"</span><span
family:
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mso-ansi-language:EN'>3. What are some of the roles of FSMO (flexible single
master operations)?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Schema Master is a forest-wide
role and is available only in each forest<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Domain Naming Master, like Schema
Master is also a forest-wide role<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Infrastructure
Master<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-adts/
d142a27c-65fb-49c9-9e4b-6ede5f226c8a"
target="_blank" title="RID Master"><span style='color:#1907DB'>RID
Master</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>PDC<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/fsmo-
roles-050722.png"
alt="Flexible Single Master Operations"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:

mso-ansi-language:EN'>4. What is the purpose of deploying a local DNS server?
<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<p><span class=GramE><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open

Sans",sans-serif;
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Local mapping of fully qualified domain names
to IP addresses is provided by a DNS server</span></span><span lang=EN
style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:black;
mso-ansi-language:EN'>. Local DNS servers can send record information to
distant DNS servers to resolve remote requests linked to domain names on your
network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/dns-
communications-050722.png"
alt="DNS Communications"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;
font-family:"Open
Sans",sans-serif;color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h3><span class=GramE><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New

Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>5. Explain what is Primary, Secondary and
Stub zone in the Windows DNS server?</span></span><span lang=EN
EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>DNS stands for domain name system, and it is
a table that <span class=GramE>is used</span> to match domain names to IP
addresses.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The three types of zones in the Windows DNS
server are as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
auto;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><strong><span lang=EN
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Primary Zone: </span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>A primary zone is one that <span
class=GramE>can be updated</span> directly on the DNS server that hosts
the zone. <o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Secondary Zone: </span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>This <span class=GramE>is a
secondary server that</span> functions as a load balancer and provides
fault tolerance for the primary server. This is typically a read-only file
that is stored on a different DNS server.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Stub Zone: </span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>This includes name server and SOA
records, which aid in the reduction of DNS search
orders.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/primary-
secondary-stub-zone-050722.png"
alt="Primary, Secondary and Stub Zone"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:

Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>6. Mention how many types of queries DNS
does?</span></span><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The types of queries DNS does
are<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Iterative Query<span
class=GramE>:</span></span></strong><span
lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'><br>
In the Iterative Query, the requester asks the DNS server for the feasible
answer it has. If DNS Server does not contain the IP address, it will
return the definitive name server or the TLD Name
Server.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Recursive Query</span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'><br>
In the Recursive query, the system requests the IP address of confirmation
that the DNS Server does not know that IP address.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Non-recursive</span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'><br>
The DNS Resolver <span class=SpellE>utilises</span> the query for finding
the IP address that does not have in its cache. These are restricted to
the single request to restrict the network bandwidth <span
class=SpellE>utilisation</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

iterative-query-050722.png"
alt="Iterative Query"></span><span style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open
Sans",sans-serif;
color:black;mso-no-proof:yes'><img border=0 width=346 height=164
id="_x0000_i1038"
recursive-nonrecursive-query-050722.png"
alt="Recursive and Non-Recursive Query"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:

mso-ansi-language:EN'>7. Explain the types of roles in the Windows
Server.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The Roles include,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Firstly, Active Directory
Lightweight Directory Services (ADLDS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Secondly, Active Directory Rights
Management Services (ADRMS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Thirdly, the Application
Server<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Fourthly, Active Directory
Certificate Services (ADCS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Active Directory Domain Services
(ADDS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Then, Active Directory Federation
Services (ADFS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>DHCP Server<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Next, DNS Server and FAX
Server<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>After that, File and Storage
Services<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Hyper-V, Print and Document
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Then, Network Policy and Access
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>After that, Remote Access and
Remote Desktop Services<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Next, Volume Activation
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Web Server
(IIS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Lastly, Windows Deployment
Services (WDS) and Windows Server Update Services
(WSUS)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>8. Explain what IntelliMirror do.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>IntelliMirror assists users in reconciling
desktop settings, apps, and saved files, particularly for individuals who
travel between workstations or work offline.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>9. What does it mean by “tattooing” the
Registry?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The phrase "tattooing" the registry
means the ability to edit and examine user preferences that <span class=GramE>are
not kept</span> in the registry's maintained sections. The user choice will
continue in the registry even if the group policy <span class=GramE>is altered
or withdrawn</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>10. Define DNS.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>DNS stands for Domain Name System, and so it
refers to the telephone directory on the Internet. When <span
class=GramE>consumers</span>
type domain names like 'google.com' into web browsers, DNS finds the correct IP
address. In order to retrieve website data, browsers use these addresses to
communicate with origin servers or CDN edge servers.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/dns-
050722.png"
alt="Domain Name System"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;
font-family:"Open

mso-ansi-language:EN'>11. Why is it important to deploy local DNS
servers?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>A local DNS server aids in the translation of
domain names to IP addresses on a local level. This also gives record details
to remote DNS servers for addressing remote requests connected to domain names
on your network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>12. What do you understand about Domain
Controllers?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>In Windows-based operating systems, a domain
controller is a server that provides secure authentication of users and
computers. However, this is the database's core for storing user account
information and enforcing security. A domain controller, for example, grants
the user <span class=SpellE>authorisation</span> to allow or restrict access to
a certain folder within a domain.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>13. What is the goal of installing local DNS
servers?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>A local DNS server allows fully competent
domains to <span class=GramE>be mapped</span> to IP addresses on a local level.
Local DNS servers can provide record data to distant DNS servers to resolve
requests for domains on the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>14. What do you understand by the terms trees, forest and
domain?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Forests, trees, and domains are the logical
divisions of an Active Directory network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>A domain is a conceptual group of
networked devices, such as pcs, customers, and gadgets, which share the
same active directory database.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>The term "tree" refers
to a set with one or more domains. A contiguous namespace linked in a
transitive trust hierarchy can also be included.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>The forest refers to a group of
domains that share a global catalogue, logical structure, directory
configuration, and directory schema. It also establishes user, group, and
computer security boundaries.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

src="▷%20Top%2020+%20Windows%20Server%20Interview%20Questions%202022_files/fsmo-
050722.png"
alt="Trees, Forest and Domain"></span><span lang=EN style='font-size:11.5pt;
font-family:"Open

mso-ansi-language:EN'>15. What is the Non-authoritative Restore of Active
Directory?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>When a domain controller <span class=GramE>is
recovered</span> first, then the Active Directory objects are continually updated
by reproducing the latest edition of those objects from the other domain
controllers in the domain, and this is known as a non-authoritative
restoration.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h2><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#FF0202;

mso-ansi-language:EN'>Windows Server Interview Questions and Answers for
Experienced:</span><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h2>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>1. What is the Authoritative Restore of Active Directory?
<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The authoritative technique restores the DC
file to the condition it was in at the point of the backups, <span
class=GramE>then</span>
overwrites all other DCs to match the restored DC.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>2. What information is required when TCP/IP <span
class=GramE>is configured</span> on Windows Server?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>You must supply the IP address and subnet
mask when configuring a TCP/IP client for an IPv4 client.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>3. Explain what it means to Caching-only
server in terms of DNS?</span></span><span lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>A Caching-only DNS server responds to queries
with data based on the information in its DNS cache.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>4. To check TCP/IP configurations and IP connectivity,
what are the two command-line utilities that <span class=GramE>can be used</span>?
<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Ipconfig: </span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>The function ipconfig could be
used to verify the computer's IP setup, as well as to renew the client's
IP address if <span class=GramE>it is provided by a DHCP
server</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN'>Ping: </span></strong><span lang=EN
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>The ping command <span
class=GramE>is used</span> to examine the connectivity between the local
computer and any other computer device on the network.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>5. Define Hyper-V.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Microsoft's Hyper-V <span
class=SpellE>virtualisation</span>
program <span class=GramE>is referred</span> to as Hyper-V. This <span
class=GramE>is used</span> to control and minimize hardware expenses as well as
enhance productivity by creating multiple virtual machines on a single physical
server.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>6. Where is the AD database stored?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>AD database is saved in <span class=GramE>%<span
class=SpellE>systemroot</span></span>%/<span class=SpellE>ntds</span>. Files
that control the AD structure are<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
auto;mso-list:l8 level1 lfo9;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span class=SpellE><span
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>ntds.dit</span></span><span
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>edb.log<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>res1.log<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>res2.log<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Edb.chk<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>7. Explain what is INODE?</span></span><span
lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:black;
mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>INODE is a pointer to a block on the disk
that is unique, and it stores file metadata.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>In simple terms, it is a one-of-a-kind number
assigned to a file in a UNIX-like operating system.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>8. Define DHCP.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) is a protocol for automatically allocating IP addresses throughout a
network based on a set scope.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>9. Define APIPA?</span></span><span lang=EN
EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>APIPA is a local web-based DHCP failover
system. When DHCP servers are unavailable, APIPA <span class=GramE>can be
used</span>
to retrieve IP addresses for DHCP clients. Except for Windows NT, APIPA is
included in all new versions of Windows. APIPA assigns IP addresses in the
private range 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.254 when a DHCP server
fails.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

Roman";
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>10. Explain what a server manager
is?</span></span><span
lang=EN style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:black;
mso-ansi-language:EN'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>In Windows Server, Server Manager is a
management console (a workstation that monitors and controls a network locally
or remotely). It enables us to provision and maintains both local and distant
Windows-based servers from their workstations without requiring physical access
or activating Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) connections to each
server.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>11. Explain Group Policy Objects (GPO) and name their
types.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>GPO refers to a workplace environment that
maintains
client records as well as computer records. This aids in the explanation of the
programming setup, security options, upkeep options, library-dependent
arrangements, folder redirection options, and content options. In addition,
there are two kinds of GPOs:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type=disc>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Firstly, Local GPO. These <span
class=GramE>are kept</span> on close devices.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
alt:
family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN'>Secondly, Non-local GPO. These <span
class=GramE>can be accessed</span> from the Active Directory and are kept
on a domain controller.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>12. What do you understand about RAID in Windows Server?
<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>RAID stands for Redundant Array of
Independent Disks, and <span class=GramE>it's</span> a system for storing
identical data in many locations. This strategy helps with fault tolerance and
increasing storage capacity. It <span class=GramE>does, however, allow</span>
you to aggregate one or more volumes for access via a single drive letter on
different drives.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>13. Differentiate Windows and Windows
Server.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>The Windows Server operating system <span
class=GramE>was released</span> for server systems such as workstations, racks,
towers, and so on. This allows <span class=GramE>for numerous</span> users to
log in and work at the same time. It also features a CPU (64 cores), cores
(320), and RAM (512 MB) (24TB).<o:p></o:p></span></p>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Windows OS was released for a variety of user
systems, including desktops, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and gaming
consoles. Multiple user accounts can be created in this manner, but only one
user can log in at any given time. This also has a restricted CPU(2),
core(256), and RAM support (2TB).<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>14. Define the Visio diagram.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Visio is a Microsoft Windows diagramming
software that enables people to create building plans, control charts, <span
class=SpellE>visualisations</span>, flow diagrams, <span
class=SpellE>organisation</span>
charts, maps, and more. It comes as part of the Microsoft Office software
suite.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>15. Define WINS server<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Windows Internet Name Service servers are
WINS servers that map IP addresses to NetBIOS names. Companies can use the
computer's name rather than the IP address to access resources. This system can
also function as a WINS server, keeping track of other computers' IP addresses
and names on the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:18.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:

6.0pt;margin-left:0cm;mso-outline-level:3;background:white'><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:16.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>16) Explain
what is the major difference between NTFS <span class=GramE>( New</span>
Technology File System) or FAT (File Allocation Table) on a local
server?<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:13.0pt;font-family:"Segoe

UI",sans-serif;
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2D3748;background:white;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>For local users FAT (File Allocation Table) and FAT32
provides security, while NTFS <span class=GramE>( New</span> Technology File
System) provides security for domain users as well as local users. NTFS
provides file level <span class=GramE>security which</span> is not possible
through FAT32.</span><span lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New
Roman";
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span

style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
<hr size=0 width="100%" noshade style='color:#2D3748' align=center>
</span></div>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:18.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:

6.0pt;margin-left:0cm;mso-outline-level:3;background:white'><b><span
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>17) Mention
what windows server 2008 service <span class=GramE>is used</span> to install
client </span></b><b><span style='font-size:16.5pt;font-family:"Segoe
UI",sans-serif;
href="https://career.guru99.com/top-50-operating-system-interview-questions/"
title="operating system"><u><span lang=EN-US style='color:blue;mso-ansi-language:
EN-US'>operating system</span></u></a></span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:16.5pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> over the
network?<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:13.0pt;font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;

mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2D3748;background:white;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>WDE (Windows Deployment Services) allows you to
install client and server operating systems over the network to any computer
with a PXE enabled network interface These interview questions will also help
in your <span class=GramE>viva(</span>orals)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-outline-level:3;

background:#F8F9FA'><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:16.5pt;font-family:
"Segoe UI",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:
EN-US'>18) </span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:"Segoe UI",sans-serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:#292929;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>What is the significant difference
between NTFS and FAT on a local server?<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:#F8F9FA'><span

mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#292929;mso-ansi-language:EN-
US'>FAT
(File Allocation Table) and FAT32 provide security for local users, while NTFS
(New Technology File System) gives protection for domain <span
class=GramE>users</span>
and local users. NTFS gives file-level security, which is not possible through
FAT32.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;
color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

mso-ansi-language:EN'>Conclusion<o:p></o:p></span></h3>

color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN'>Now that you have all the latest Windows
server interview questions, make sure you don’t skip anything during the
preparation. When in an interview room, you obviously would want to sound
skillful and knowledgeable. So, read through every question cautiously and
crack the interview seamlessly. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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Top 20+ Windows Server Interview Questions 2022

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Top 20+ Windows Server Interview Questions 2022

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