UNIT 01: INVITING PEOPLE

UNIT 01: INVITING POPLE

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 INVITING PEOPLE

DO YOU WANT TO… VOCÊ QUER...

WOULD YOU LIKE TO… VOCÊ GOSTARIA...

WHAT ABOUT… QUE TAL...

WHY DON’T YOU... PORQUE VOCÊ NÃO...

VERBS

GO OUT SAIR PARA SE DIVERTIR

EAT OUT COMER FORA

WALK THE DOG PASSEAR COM O CACHORRO

COME OVER FOR A DINNER VIR JANTAR

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 INVITING PEOPLE

WELCOME TO OUR HOUSE! BEM VINDO A NOSSA CASA

IT’S MY PLEASURE PRAZER O MEU

I AM HAPPY TO… ESTOU FELIZ EM…

PLEASE, HAVE A SEAT POR FAVOR, SENTE-SE

MAKE YOURSELF HOME SINTA-SE EM CASA

VERBS:

TO RECEIVE RECEBER

TO HAVE SB OVER CONVIDAR ALGUÉM EM CASA

TO HOST RECEBER (PESSOAS)

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 FURNITURES

ARMCHAIR POLTRONA

BOOKCASE ESTANTE DE LIVROS

COUCH SOFÁ

SHELF PRATELEIRA

VERBS:

TO SIT SENTAR

TO CLEAN LIMPAR

TO DECORATE DECORAR

TO WATCH ASSISTIR

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 FAMILY ACTIVITIES

WASHING THE DISHES LAVANDO A LOUÇA

WATERING THE PLANTS REGANDO AS PLANTAS

TAKING A NAP TIRANDO UMA SONECA

PLAYING WITH DOLLS BRINCANDO COM BONECAS

VERBS:

TO CLEAN LIMPAR

TO DO FAZER

TO PLAY BRINCAR

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 PAST EVENTS

VERBS:

VISITED A FRIEND VISITOU UM AMIGO

WENT SHOPPING FOI ÀS COMPRAR

WENT TO A RESTAURANT FOI À UM RESTAURANTE

WENT TO THE SUPERMARKET FOI AO MERCADO

INTERROGATIVE: DID + SUBJECT + VERB IN THE PRESENT

> DID YOU GO TO THE SUPERMARKET YESTERDAY?

NEGATIVE: SUBJECT + DID NOT | DIDN’T + VERB IN THE PRESENT

> I DIDN’T GO TO THE SUPERMARKET YESTERDAY.

PERIOD OF TIME
AFFIRMATIVE: SUBJECT + VERB IN THE PAST

> I WENT TO THE SUPERMARKET YESTERDAY.

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UNIT 01: INVITING PEOPLE

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 LESSON 01: ADVERBS OF PROBABILITY

WE USE THE ADVERBS OF PROBABILITY TO INDICATE HOW CERTAIN YOU

ARE ABOUT SOMETHING OR WHAT THE CHANCES ARE FOR SOMETHING
TO HAPPEN

THE MOST COMMON ADVERBS OF PROBABILITY ARE: DEFINITELY,

CERTAINLY, OBVIOUSLY, POSSIBLY, PERHAPS, PROBABLY, MAYBE

> I WILL CERTAINLY COME HOME EARLIER

> DEFINITELY THEY ARE COMING OVER FOR DINNER TONIGHT

> PERHAPS JOANNE IS COMING TO THE PARTY

DEFINITELY

CERTAINLY

PROBABLY, LIKELY

POSSIBLY

UNLIKELY

IMPOSSIBLY

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 LESSON 01: ADVERBS OF PROBABILITY

WE USE “BEFORE” AND “AFTER” TO INDICATE REFERENCES OF TIME

ACCORDING TO ANOTHER ACTION.

WE CAN GIVE EACH WORD ITS DEFINITION THROUGH THE EXAMPLE:

- YESTERDAY IS THE DAY THAT COMES BEFORE TODAY

- TOMORROW IS THE DAY THAT COMES AFTER TODAY

MORE EXAMPLES

I CAN GO TO YOUR HOUSE AFTER I LEAVE MY JOB

WE CAN EAT OUT BEFORE THE LESSON

THEY WILL GO OUT AFTER THEY LEAVE SCHOOL

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 LESSON 02: OFFERING

OFFERING THINGS:

WOULD YOU LIKE SOME… VOCÊ GOSTARIA UM POUCO DE...

ARE YOU UP FOR SOME… ESTÁ A FIM DE POUCO DE...

ACCEPTING THINGS:

I’D LOVE TO (I WOULD LOVE TO) EU GOSTARIA MUITO DE...

THAT WOULD BE NICE AQUILO SERIA LEGAL

THANK YOU OBRIGADO

I’M IN ESTOU DENTRO

REFUSING THINGS:
OBRIGADO, MAS
THANK YOU, BUT…

I’D LIKE TO, BUT… EU GOSTARIA, MAS

I APPRECIATE IT, BUT... EU AGRADEÇO, MAS

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 LESSON 03: PRESENT CONTINUOUS

WE USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR AN ACTION WE ARE DOING NOW

AFFIRMATIVE

I AM

YOU ARE

HE
SHE IS + VERB (ING)
IT

WE
YOU THEY ARE

EXAMPLES

I AM WATCHING TV

YOU ARE CLEANING THE LIVING ROOM

THEY ARE SITTING ON THE COUCH

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 LESSON 03: PRESENT CONTINUOUS

WE USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR AN ACTION WE ARE DOING NOW

NEGATIVE: SUBJECT + VERB TO BE IN THE NEGATIVE + VERB (ING)

I AM NOT

YOU AREN’T

HE
SHE ISN’T + VERB (ING)
IT

WE
YOU AREN’T
THEY

EXAMPLES

MY MOM IS NOT WATCHING TV

MY DAD ISN’T GOING TO THE CLUB.

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 LESSON 03: PRESENT CONTINUOUS

WE USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR AN ACTION WE ARE DOING NOW

QUESTION : VERB TO BE + SUBJECT + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + ?

AM I

ARE YOU

HE
IS SHE + VERB (ING)
IT

WE
ARE YOU
THEY

EXAMPLES

IS MY MOM WATCHING TV?

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 LESSON 03: PRESENT CONTINUOUS

ADDING “ING” TO THE VERB:

IF THE VERB ENDS IN “E”, WE NEED TO REMOVE “E” TO ADD “ING”

TAKE >> TAKING

DATE >> DATING

IF THE VERBS ENDS IN “CONSONANT > VOWEL > CONSONANT”, WE NEED TO

DOUBLE THE LAST LETTER

GET >> GETTING

SIT >> SITTING

IF THE VERB ENDS IN “IE”, WE NEED TO REPLACE “IE” FOR “Y” IN ORDER TO
ADD “ING”

LIE >> LYING

DIE >> DYING

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 LESSON 04: WHY

WE USE “WHY” WHEN WE WANT TO KNOW THE REASON OF SOMETHING

AND WE USE “BECAUSE” TO ANSWER THE QUESTION.

STRUCTURE:

INTERROGATIVE

WHY + VERB TO BE | AUXILIARY VERB + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT

> WHY IS YOUR DAUGHTER IN THE BALCONY?

AFFIRMATIVE

BECAUSE + REASON

> BECAUSE SHE IS PLAYING WITH DOLLS

EXAMPLE

WHY IS YOUR SON IN THE BEDROOM?

BECAUSE HE IS TAKING A NAP

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