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  • Simple Present Tense

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    The document discusses the simple present tense in Indonesian language. The simple present tense is used to describe daily or recurring activities and state facts. It lists the patterns for positive sentences using subject + verb 1 + object + adverb, and negative sentences using subject + don't/doesn't + verb 1 + object + adverb. It also lists question patterns using do/does. Finally, it provides examples of adverbs of time that are only used in the simple present tense, such as always, usually, often, sometimes, and never, along with examples of frequencies like once a year or five times a week.

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    The document discusses the simple present tense in Indonesian language. The simple present tense is used to describe daily or recurring activities and state facts. It lists the patterns for positive sentences using subject + verb 1 + object + adverb, and negative sentences using subject + don't/doesn't + verb 1 + object + adverb. It also lists question patterns using do/does. Finally, it provides examples of adverbs of time that are only used in the simple present tense, such as always, usually, often, sometimes, and never, along with examples of frequencies like once a year or five times a week.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    15 views2 pages

    Simple Present Tense

    Uploaded by

    SMART CLASS
    The document discusses the simple present tense in Indonesian language. The simple present tense is used to describe daily or recurring activities and state facts. It lists the patterns for positive sentences using subject + verb 1 + object + adverb, and negative sentences using subject + don't/doesn't + verb 1 + object + adverb. It also lists question patterns using do/does. Finally, it provides examples of adverbs of time that are only used in the simple present tense, such as always, usually, often, sometimes, and never, along with examples of frequencies like once a year or five times a week.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

    = Tata Bahasa yg digunakan utk menjelaskan


    kegiatan sehari hari/berulang.
    = digunakan utk menjelaskan fakta

    Pattern
    (+) S + Verb 1 + O + Adverb
    Subject Tunggal = He, She, It
    Ex : She likes corn
    He studies math

    Subject Jamak = They, We, You, I


    Ex : They like apples
    I study English

    (-) S + don’t/doesn’t + Verb 1 + O + Adverb


    Don’t = Subject Jamak
    Doesn’t = Subject tunggal
    (?) Do/Does + Subject + Verb 1 + O + Adverb
    Do = Subject Jamak
    Does = Subject tunggal

    Adverb of time
    Keterangan waktu yg hanya digunakan di
    Simple Present
    1. Always = Selalu (7x)
    2. Usually = biasanya (6x)
    3. Often = Sering (5x)
    4. Sometimes = Kadang – kadang (4x)
    5. Seldom = Jarang (3x)
    6. Never = Tidak pernah (0)
    7. ….. a week/ a day/ a year/ a month
    Once a year, twice a month, five times
    a week.

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