Tugas3 Muhammadaslim 1901086

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Nama : Muhammad Aslim

Nim : 1901086

Tugas tekpro 2 (Resume)

“ Design gas lift menggunakan software prosper petroleum expert”

Berikut prosedur Konfigurasi sumur terlebih dahulu agar bisa melihat seperti realita
ketika kita mencoba mendesain gas lift

Kemudian input value seperti contoh dibawah ini :

- Fluid description

Fluid = oil & water

Method = black oil

Separator = single stage separator

Emulsion = no

Pvt warnings = disable warning

Water viscosity = use default correlation

Viscosity model = Newtonian fluid

- well description

flow type = tubing flow

well type = producer

- artificiall lift

method= gas lift (continuous)

type = friction loss in annulus

- calculation type

predict = pressure and temperature

model = Rough Approximation

range = full system

- brine modelling

brine properties correlation = default


- well completion

type = cased hole

sand control = none

- resevoir

inflow type = single branch

gas coning = no

- kemudian klik DONE

 lalu KLIK 2* PVT lalu memasukkan value seperti dibawah ini :

input data
solution GOR = 800 scf/STB
oil gravity = 37 API
gas gravity = 0.76 sp.gravity
water salinity = 23000 ppm
pb,rs,Bo correlation = glaso
oil viscosity correlation = beal et al
kemudian klik done
 lalu klik 2 kali IPR setelah itu masukkan value seperti pada contoh dibawah ini :
- muncul tampilan INPUT DATA IPR
- RESEVOIR MODEL PILIH DARCY
- Pada option MECHANICAL / GEOMETRIC SKIN PILIH KARAKAS+Tariq
- RESEVOIR DATA :
Resevoir pressure : 3450 psig
Resevoir temperature : 210 deg F
Water cut : 80% (high water cut)
Total GOR : 800 scf/STB
- Kemudian pada model data
- klik RESEVOIR MODEL dan masukkan value seperti contoh dibawah ini :
Resevoir permeability : 50 md
Resevoir thickness : 100 feet
Drainage area : 500 acres
Diets shape factor :31.6 calculate
Wellbore radius : 0.354 feet
- klik MECHANICAL / GEOMETRIC SKIN dan memasukkan value seperti contoh dibawah ini
:
resevoir permeability : 50 md
shot density : 8
perforation diameter : 0.43 inches
perforation length :9.2 inches
perforation efficiency : 0.9 fraction
damage zone thickness : 8 inches
damage zone permeabilitiy : 25 md
crushed zone thickness : 0.2 inches
crushed zone permeability : 12.5 md
shot phasing : 120 degress
wellbore radius :0.354 feet
vertical permeability : 5 md
- setelah itu klik DEVIATION PENETRATION SKIN kemudian memasukkan value seperti
diberikut :
deviation : 13 degress
penetration : 1 fraction
vertical permeability : 5 md
- setelah itu kita dapat calculate dengan meklik calculate
- maka akan muncul nilai AOF =17664.2 STB/day (max flowrate)
- kemudian pilih plot result lalu memilih X axis variable itu pilih rate dan Y axis variable itu
pilih pressure temperature
- kemudian klik DONE
- maka muncul kurva IPR seperti dibawah ini :
- kemudian kita masuk pada EQUIPMENT DATA
- lalu kita centang pada kolom input data : Deviation Survey, Downhole Equipment,
Geothermal Gradient, Average Heat Capasity.
- Lalu klik edit
Berikut adalah prosedur merancang GAS LIFT.

1. Setelah itu pilih ikon “system” kemudian pilih “Gaslift Data”


2. Lalu pada kolom input data diisi seperti contoh berikut :

Gaslift gas gravity 0.7 sp.gravity


Mole percent H2S 0%
Mole percent CO2 0%
Mole percent N2 0%
GLR injected 0 scf/STB
3. Lalu pada kolom Gaslift Detail diisi seperti berikut :

Gaslift valve depth (measured) 0 feet


Injection point Injection Point In Orifice
Orifice diameter 32 (64ths inch)
Thornhill-crever DeRating 100 %
4. Setelah itu DONE
5. Selanjutnya select DESIGN lalu select GAS LIFT
6. Maka muncul option
- New well
- Existing Mandrels
- Gas lift adjustment
- Gas lift valve performance
- Gas lift equilibrium plot
- Transient Gaslift simulator
7. PILIH “NEW WELL” lalu muncul seperti dibawah ini :

Design options

Design input

8. Pada Design option, diisi seperti berikut :

Design rate method CALCULATED FROM MAX PRODUCTION


Valve type CASING SENSITIVE
Valve setting ALL VALVE PVo = GAS PRESSURE
Injection point INJECTION POINT IS ORIFICE
Valve spacing method NORMAL
Dome pressure correction >1200 psig YES
Check rate conformance with IPR YES
Use IPR for unloading YES
Orifice Sizing Method CALCULATED Dp @Orifice
Pipe Correlation Hydro-2P
Tubing Correlation PETROLEUM EXPERTS 2

9. Pada Design Input, diisi seperti berikut :

Design rate 10000 (STB/day)


Maximum Gas available 4 (MMscf/day)
Maximum Gas During Unloading 4 (MMscf/day)
Flowing top node pressure 250 (psig)
Unloading top node pressure 250 (psig)
Operating injection pressure 1500 (psig)
Kickoff injection pressure 1500 (psig)
Desired dP accros value 100 (psi)
Maximum Depth of Injection 8500 (feet)
Minimum Spacing 250 (feet)
Static Gradient Of Load Fluid 0.43 (psi/ft)
Safety to close Last Unloading Valve 0 (psi)
WaterCut 80 (%/percent)
Total GOR 800 (scf/STB)
Min CHP Decrease Per valve 50 (psi)
Thornhill-craver DeRating % - valve 100 (percent)
Thornhill-craver DeRating % - orifice 100 (percent)
10. Selanjutnya memilih valve type, contoh disini menggunakan manufacturer dari
Camco type R-20 dengan spesicification normal dan maximum port size 36 (64ths
inch), lalu klik ikon DESIGN

11. klik “DESIGN”Setelah itu muncul calculated rate dan performance curve plot seperti

dibawah ini.

Calculated rate Performance curve p

GLR injected 1054.14 (scf/STB)


Liquid Rate 12270.7 (STB/day)
Oil Rate 2454.14 (STB/day)
VLP Pressure 2924.75 (psig)
IPR Pressure 1635.75 (psig)
Standard Deviation 11.0937
Design Rate 4 (MMscf/day)
Oil Production 1664.3 (STB/day)
Actual Liquid Rate 7739 (STB/day)
Actual Oil Rate 1547.8 (STB/day)
Injected Gas Rate 3.19488 (MMscf/day)
Injected Pressure 1345.53 (psig)

12. Ketika kita nge check PC (Performance Curve) plot seperti dibawah ini.

Pada curve diatas menunjukkan ketika gas injected nya naik misalnya dari 0-4
MMscf/day Maka liquid rate naik namun pada gas injected berada pada 5
MMscf/day liquid rate melandai. Dari sini kita tahu nilai optimum (injected gas rate =
3.19488 MMscf/day).
13. Setelah itu Kembali (done), lalu klik design plot ( Y = true vertical depth, X = pressure,
Temperature) maka muncul seperti dibawah ini.
14. Kemudian done lalu klik result, maka akan muncul seperti dibawah ini.

Pada gambar diatas menunjukkan valve data

15. Langkah Langkah diatas sudah secara otomatis terpasang pada system, dan hasilnya
konfigurasi sumur diawal dan kemudian membuat type gas lift. Hasilnya seperti
gambar dibawah ini.

16. Selanjutnya mengatur GasLift Methodnya dengan Valve Depths Specified dan
kemudian Input Method “use GLR Injected” dan casing pressurenya 1500 psig, dP
Across Valve 100 psi

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