MAS 101 Calculus I : Final Exam

June 14, 2022 7:00 PM ∼ 9:30 PM

Spring 2022 MAS 101

Full Name :

Student Number:

Do not write in this box.

Instruction
ˆ No items other than pen, pencil, eraser, your student ID card, and a water bottle are
allowed. You must put all of your belongings that are not allowed in your bag and put
your bag under the desk.
ˆ Before you start, fill out the identification section on the title page and on the header of
each page with an inerasable pen.
ˆ Show your work for full credit and write the final answer to each problem in the box
provided. You are encouraged to write in English but some Korean is acceptable. You
can use the back of each page as scratch spaces but anything written there will not be
graded.
ˆ The exam is for three hours in length. Ask permission by raising your hand if you have
any question or need to go to toilet. You are not allowed to go to toilet for the first 10
minutes and the last 10 minutes.
ˆ Any attempt to cheat or a failure to follow this instruction lead to serious disciplinary
actions not limited to failing the exam or the course.
Do not write in this table.
Problem Score Problem Score Problem Score

1(a) /10 1(b) /10 2(a) /10

2(b) /10 3 (a) /10 3(b) /10

4(a) /10 4(b) /10 5(a) /10

5(b) /10 6(a) /10 6(b) /10

7(a) /10 7(b) /10 8 /20

9(a) /8 9(b) /6 9(c) /6

10(a) /7 10(b) /7 10(c) /6

–1–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

1. Let a function f (x) satisfy

x ln(x)f 0 (x) + f (x) − x = 0, f (e−1 ) = −e−1 , 0 < x < 1.

(a) Find f by solving the differential equation.

Ans:

P∞
(b) Define ai+1 = |f (ai )| with a1 = a ∈ (0, e−1 ). Determine if i=1 ai diverges, condi-
tionally converges, or absolutely converges.

Ans:

–2–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

Pk
2. Let k ≥ 2, v 1 , . . . , v k be unit vectors in R3 , u = v i , and A = vi · vj .
P
i=1 i>j

(a) Find a relation between A and kuk.

Ans:

(b) Find the minimum possible value of A and determine when the minimum is obtained.

Ans:

–3–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

3. (a) Suggest three different ways to find the Maclaurin series for cos2 x. Then, use one
of them to find first three nonzero terms of the series.

Ans:

(b) Compute
1 1/t
e−1 1 + t



2
− 1+t
lim .
t→0+ t2

Ans:

–4–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

4. Consider a series ∞
X (2n)!
f (x) = 1 + xn .
n=1
(n!)2

(a) Find the radius R of convergence and show that f satisfies a differential equation
(1 − 4x)f 0 (x) = 2f (x) when x ∈ (−R, R).

Ans:

∞
X (2n)! 1
(b) Find f (x) and compute 1 + .
n=1
(n!)2 8n

Ans:

–5–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

5. Determine whether following sequences converge or not. Find their limits if they converge.
(You don’t need to show your work in this problem.)

2 n
(a1 ) an = (1 + )
n

Ans:

1 n2
(a2 ) bn = (1 + )
n

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√
(b1 ) cn = arctan( n − sin n)

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4
(b2 ) dn+1 = with d1 = 10
3 + dn

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–6–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

6. Let u = i + j − 2k, v = i + k, and w = i + 2j − k.

(a) Compute (u × v) · w.

Ans:

(b) Find a, b, and c that satisfy (u × v) × w = au + bv + cw.

Ans:

–7–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

7. For what values of x does the series converge?

∞
X (2x − 1)n
(a) .
n=1
n

Ans:

∞ 2
X (3x + 2)n
(b) .
n=1
n2

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–8–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

√
8. Find the area of the region that is outside the circle of radius 2 centered at the origin,
and also inside the curve r = 2 cos 3θ in polar coordinates.

Ans:

–9–
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

9. (a) Show that ln(n!) ≥ n ln(n) − n for any positive integer n > 0. (Hint: Use an
appropriate Riemann sum of the function y = ln(x) on the interval [1, n].)

∞
X 1
(b) Does (−1)n diverge, absolutely converge, or conditionally converge?
n=2
ln(n!)

Ans:

∞
X 1
(c) Does (−1)n √ diverge, absolutely converge, or conditionally converge?
n=2 ln2 (n) n n!

Ans:

– 10 –
2022 Spring MAS101 Name:

10. For the following equations in polar coordinates, write equivalent equations in Cartesian
coordinates and sketch their graphs. (Note that we assume −∞ < r < ∞.)

(a) r2 = 1 + cos θ.

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(b) r = 2 + cos(2θ).

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(c) r = cos(3θ).

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– 11 –