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Math 4
Math 4
ElectricalDepartment
Spring Semester - Academic Year 2019/2020
June 2020
Model (A)
Course Instructor(1)
Instructor Course Instructor(2)
Instructor
Assoc.Prof. Ashraf Taha EL-Sayed
EL Prof.Aly M.Essawi
MODERN ACADEMY
June 2020
For Engineering& Technology
Article Title
Written by font Time new Roman (Bold) 16
Introduction
→ Calculus, the mathematical study of continuous change, in the same way
→ These two branches are related to each other by the fundamental theorem of
calculus
1 - the continuity of ( , )
→ mathematical formula
lim ( , ) = ( , )
( , )→( , )
→ example :
1- ( , ) = ( , ) =
lim( , )→( , ) √ = =
( )
lim ( , ) = ( , )
( , )→( , )
( , ) is continuous
2- ( , ) = ( ) ( , ) = −
cos(% + ' ) − 1 0
lim =
( , )→( , ) (% + ' ) 0
% + ' =r
,
lim+→ (, )
=
-. , . , -. ,
lim+→ = - lim+→ =
0+ 1 +
, . +
- lim+→ +
= - (1) = -
lim ( , ) = ( , )
( , )→( , )
( , ) is continuous
2-partial derivation
• Harmonic function
2 +2 =0
z is harmonic function
•direction derivative
6
(%, ', 2) = 7%' + 2 8 = y
6
6
(%, ', 2) = 7%' + 2 8 = x
6
6
5 (%, ', 2) = 65 7%' + 2 8 = 2z
∇ (%, ', 2) = (%, ', 2): + (%, ', 2); + 5 (%, ', 2)<
=yi+x j+zk
∇ (−3,0,4) = −3 ; + 8<
A B C A B C
U =| | = |A = = :+ ;+ <
B C| √D √D √D √D
D G
EF ( D., ,0) = +
√D √D
5
EF ( D., ,0) =
√3
• Implicit differentiation
x2 + y2 = 100
x2 + y2 – 100 =0
J KL
=2x = 2' = = −
J KM
6
(%, ') = 72% − 3%' + 8' + 2% − 4' + 4 8 = 4x-3y+2 = 13
6
6
(%, ') = 72% − 3%' + 8' + 2% − 4' + 4 8 = -3x+16y-4 = -26
6
Equastion of tangent
Equation of normal
(%−% ) ('−' )
= =N
( ) ( )
= =N x=13t+2
D O
Y= -26t-1
6 √
(%, ') = 7sin(2%) cos(3') 8 = 2cos(2x) cos (3y) =
6
6 D√O
(%, ') = 7sin(2%) cos(3')8 = -3sin(2x) cos(2y) =
6 0
Equastion of tangent
√2 R 3√6 R
Q% − S + Q' − S = 0
2 3 4 4
√ D√O
x+ ' = 2.18
0
%−% y−y
= =t
P P
%− y−0
D
= =t
√ D√O
0
√ P
X= N+D
D√O P
Y= 0
N+0
4. Taylor approximation
R
( , ) =% 3 + ' sin(%) WXYZ[\ Q ,1S
2
( , ) =% 3 + ' sin(%)
P
]
Q , S
= +1
0
6
(%, ') = 7% 3 + ' sin(%) 8 =2x3 +y cos x
6
P
Q , 1S=R
6
(%, ') = 7% 3 + ' sin(%)8 = 2x3 +y cos x
6
P P
Q , 1S = +1
0
=% 3 +y cosx
points, if any. ■
1- ( , ) =% +'−3
6
(%, ') = 7% + ' − 3 8 = 2x
6
6
(%, ') = 7% + ' − 3 8 = 1 − 3
6
6
(%, ') = 72x 8 = 2
6
6
(%, ') = 71−3 8=-3
6
6
(%, ') = 72x8 = 0
6
=2 * - 3 - 0 = -23
2- ( , ) =3 ( )
= −2(1 + %)3 ( )
= −2' 3 ( )
=0 −2(1 + %)3 ( )
= 0
=0 −2' 3 ( )
=0
X=-1 y=0
= −23 ( )
+ 43 ( ) (−1,0) = −23
= −2 3 ( )
+ 4' 3 ( ) (−1,0) = −23
➢ Give one example from any reference to explain the Lagrange multiplier method.
Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of f subject to the given
6 -Double intergles
• Cartesian coordinates
P b
` ` X\X\a
fghb
P b P +
= c dc X\Xe \a =c d e \a
P ( fghb)
=c d − 0e \a
P ( fghb) P
=c d e \a = c 71 + 2iYja + iYja 8\a
b P
= da + 2j:[a + + sin aiYjRe
b P
=d + j:[a + a + sin aiYjRe =
0
D
d R + j:[R + R + sin RiYjRe -
D D
d 0j:[0 + 0 + sin 0iYj0e = R
• Polar coordinates
the line x = 1.
/D /D
2c cm b
k\k\l =2/2c 7k 8 m b \a
/D /D
=c (4 − j3i a)\a =74a − NW[8 =4 *1.5-tan(3/2) 4*1.5-√3
= 6-√3
7-trible integrals
• Cylindrical coordinates.
Use a triple integral to find the volume of the solid The wedge in the first octant that is cut from
The volume is
V=c c c \2\%\'
1/
V= q D/
r = D
o(1 − 1)D/ − (1)D/ p =D
• Spherical coordinates
Approximate ∬c3 t u
dv
0
=4R c X 3 t u
dv ≈ 4R(0.189)
∬c3 t u
dv ≈ 2.38
8. Green’s theorem
| = c c }⃑ . [•⃑\j = ∬ c •∇⃑••••⃑
F dv
6 6 6
•∇⃑•••⃑
. F = (% + ') (2 ) (3 − 2)
6 6 6
D
|= c c c (2% − 1)\2\'\% = 12
3 Conclusion
-the function is continuity lim( , )→( , ) ( , ) = ( , )
( ) ( )
-The equation of normal [ KL
‚
=
KM
‚
=N
4 References
1)book advanced engineering mathematics “Erwin kreysize” then
edition
3)advanced mathematics I
4)calculuse anton bivesns davis 10th edition
1. Research Components:
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