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Anaerobic systems have emerged as the treatment of choice in many parts of the world.

In the
future, WSP's traditional system will undoubtedly become more competitive with the UASB
system. Post-treatment requires aerobic systems such as ponds, sprinkler filters and activated
sludge systems and anaerobic biological treatment is well understood and widely used as an
anaerobic digester to treat complex solid organic wastes such as primary and secondary sewage
sludge. Aerobic processes have been preferred to treat these waste streams. In contrast,
anaerobic reactors were thought to be less stable during fluctuations, more expensive to install,
and longer to start up. Today, anaerobic treatment has emerged as a practical and economical
alternative to aerobic treatment due to its significant advantages over aerobic treatment.[1]

The research and projects in flood Control and Drainage System of Espana Boulevard in Metro
Manila have grown rapidly in recent years. Due to the explosive population growth, more
people are suffering from the annual rainy season floods. A solution is being explored facing
Espana Boulevard and its implementation. Year-to-year improvements to existing drainage
channels, including cleaning and desludging of drainage channels and estuaries leading to
pumping stations, have increased the volume of flood water that must be pumped in the
pumping station jurisdiction during rainy days and flood emergencies. increase. The project's
beneficiaries are primarily lowland residents and commuters from nearby towns and
communities. This project is very important as it is expected to help reduce and improve the
flood damage affecting people.[2]

The study found that the city of Cabanatuan, especially the barangays of Aduas Centro, Aduas
Norte, Aduas Sur, Bagong Sikat, Bakero, Bakod Bayan, Bantug Bulalo, Barlis, Barrera and
Balite., are prone to flooding. The main causes of flooding in Cabanatuan City were prolonged
heavy rains, blockage of rivers, canals and streams, lack of prevention infrastructure and
equipment, and inadequate implementation of waste management systems. Flood prevention
and mitigation efforts to control rivers and land are reasonably implemented, and other
mitigation measures introduced by the city government are well implemented. Regarding the
flood prevention and mitigation efforts implemented by the Cabanatuan City Government,
there is no significant difference in the responses of his three groups of respondents. Monthly
flood seminars for proper awareness and preparedness, rigorous implementation of the Act,
proper coordination with communities and government agencies, and improvements in flood
control and his mitigation plans have all contributed to the improvement of respondents to
flood-free cities. [3]

1. David Moses Kolade 2016, Review paper on Industrial Wastewater Treatment


Processes
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305827717_A_Review_Paper_on_Industrial_
Waste_Water_Treatment_Processes
2. Tomas U. Ganiron Jr. 2015, Flood Control and Drainage System of Espana Boulevard
in Metro Manila
http://article.nadiapub.com/IJDRBC/vol6/3.pdf
3. Engr. Joefil C. Jocson Ph.D., Engr. Noel T.Florencondia Ph.D., and Engr. Gener
S.Subia Ph.D. 2017, Flood Prevention and Mitigation Initiatives towards a Flood-Free
City https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/235050871.pdf

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