SCIENCE – HUMAN CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Choose the best answer.

1. The blood circulatory organs consist of ... and ....
A. Heart and blood vessels
B. Blood vessels and alveoli
C. Heart and stomach
D. Blood vessels and liver

2. Blood circulation from the heart to the lungs and return back to the heart is called... circulatory system.
A. Open
B. Small
C. Large
D. Closed

3. Look at the following picture.

The part of heart that has function to pumps the blood to the lungs is shown in number ....
A. 3
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4

4. Look at the following picture.

Part of human circulatory organs that is pointed by the arrow is called....

A. Stomach
B. Liver
C. Lungs
D. Heart

5. White blood cells are used for....

A. Killing germ
B. Helping blood to clot
C. Absorbing food nutrients
D. Carrying oxygen

6. Look at the following picture.

The type of blood cells in the picture is called ....

A. Blood plasma
B. Thrombocyte
C. Leucocyte
D. Erythrocyte

7. Look the following statement.

1. To carry oxygen to all body cells
2. Tokill germs and function as body immune
3. To distribute food nutrients throughout the body
 4. To produce substances that can cover and dry wounds

The function of red blood cells is shown in number ....

A. 4
B. 2
C. 3
D. 1

8. The correct statement for systemic (large) circulation is....

A. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged inside the lungs
B. Blood rich in carbon dioxide goes out from the left ventricle to the whole body
C. Blood rich in carbon dioxide returns to the heart in the right ventricle
D. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the body cells

9. Look at the following picture.

The correct order for the pulmonary circulation is ....

A. 3-10-8-11-2
B. 3-12-11-8-2
C. 4-12-7-5-1
D. 4-12-9-1-3

10. The function of the left ventricle is to ....

A. Pump blood to the whole body
B. Pump blood to the lungs
C. Receive deoxygenated blood from the whole body
D. Receive oxygenated blood from the lungs

11. Look at the following picture.

Part of the heart that is pointed by the arrow is called ....

A. Left atrium
B. Right atrium
C. Left ventricle
D. Right ventricle

12. Look at the following table.

No Blood Components Functions
1 Blood plasma Cover and dry wounds.
2 Red blood cells Carry carbon dioxide to the whole body.
3 White blood cells Kill germs and function as body immune.
4 Platelets Distribute food nutrients throughout the body.
The correct pair between the blood components and their functions is shown in number ....
A. 1
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2

13. A hereditary disease that makes blood difficult to clot is....

A. Hemophilia
B. Anemia
C. Heart cancer
D. Leukemia
 14. A blood disorder where a person is lack of the red blood cells amount. This disease can be prevented by
....
A. Having physical exercise
B. Eating food rich in vitamin C
C. Sleeping and rest well
D. Eating food rich in mineral such as iron and calcium

15. The blood circulation through the blood vessels is called ....
A. Lung circulation system
B. Open circulation system
C. Heart circulation system
D. Closed circulation system

16. Blood disorder where there are excessive white blood cells which then attack red blood cells is called ....
A. Hypertension
B. Leukemia
C. Coronary heart diseases
D. Leukemia

17. The blood which flows from the body towards the heart is rich in ....
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Oxygen and water vapour
C. Oxygen
D. Carbon dioxide and water vapour

18. The biggest blood vessel is ....

A. Capillary
B. Artery
C. Aorta
D. Vein

19. The table below consists of human circulatory disease and its characteristic.
No Disease Characteristic
1 Anemia lack of red blood cells
2 Varices the abnormal dilatation of veins
3 Leukemia the increasing number of white blood cells
4 Heart cancer a hereditary disease where blood is difficult to clot
5 Hemophilia fat deposits in the heart
The correct pairs of human circulatory disease and its characteristic are shown in number ....
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 5
D. 3 and 5

20. Look at the pictures below.

The correct ways to take care of the circulatory system are shown in number ....
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 2 and 3
D. 3 and 4

Answer the following questions.

21. What is the main organ of the circulatory system?

22. Write down 2 functions of the arteries and veins!

23. Write down 3 functions of blood in the human body!

24. Write down 3 ways to take care our ciculatory system!

25. What is an open circulatory system and a closed circulatory system? Give 2 examples of animals with
those system!