05/12/2021, 18:21 End-Term Examination: Attempt review

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16 November - 22 November /
End-Term Examination

Started on Monday, 22 November 2021, 10:00 AM

State Finished
Completed on Monday, 22 November 2021, 12:00 PM
Time taken 1 hour 59 mins
Grade Not yet graded

Question 1

Not answered

Marked out of 4.00

Given the following Code Vectors

0.380877 −1.478 −0.491198

c1 = [ ] , c2 = [ ] . c3 = [ ]
0.750672 −1.09896 0.13779

2.4662 0.308099 −0.856746

c4 = [ ] c5 = [ ] c6 = [ ]
2.4256 −0.27315 −1.25287

−0.358868 1.45018 −0.923343

c7 = [ ] , c8 = [ ] c9 = [ ]
−0.719221 1 − 12859 0.719221

1.7107 −0.0554102 0/520558

c10 = [ ] . c11 = [ ] c12 = [ ]
1.77489 0.289746 0.172238

−2.41355 0.889923 −1.66488

c13 = [ ] , c14 = [ ] . c15 = [ ]
−2.404059 1.28137 −1.75168

0.952726
c16 = [ ]
641801

(a) Quantize the following sequence:

[-4.5803, -4.443, -3.0585, -1.9878, -2.3186, -1.4983, 0.2894, 0.8219, 0.9967, 1.2600, 1.6705, 2.7150, 3.8158, 3.6934, 2.6388,
2.2010, 3.4120, 3.0609, 3.2330 ]
(b) What is the rate of the above VQ?

(c) Calculate the average squared error distortion between the input data and the reconstructed data.

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05/12/2021, 18:21 End-Term Examination: Attempt review

Question 2

Complete

Marked out of 6.00

Find the DWHT transform and DCT for [2  1  3  2]T, [10  1  8  -5]T and then for the same samples arranged as 2x2 matrices 
2 1 10 1
[ ],[ ]

3 2 8 −5

Are there any differences between 1 dimensional and 2 dimensional transforms for the same samples? If Yes, what is the reason?

Adobe Scan 22-Nov-2021.pdf

Question 3

Complete

Marked out of 3.00

Write down the advantage  and  distadvantage of KLT transform.

q3.pdf

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05/12/2021, 18:21 End-Term Examination: Attempt review

Question 4

Complete

Marked out of 4.00

For the function

1 + sin(2t) 0 ≤ t ≤ 1
f (t) = {

sin(2t) otherwise

using the Haar wavelet find the coefficients  Cjk, j=0,1,2 ; k= 0, 1 ....10.

q4.pdf

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05/12/2021, 18:21 End-Term Examination: Attempt review

Question 5

Complete

Marked out of 3.00

A DCT matrix is given by

0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

⎡ ⎤

⎢ 0.65 0.27 −0.27 −0.65 ⎥

⎢ ⎥

⎢ 0.5 −0.65 −0.5 0.5 ⎥

⎣ ⎦
0.27 −0.65 0.65 −0.27

(a) How many transform coefficients are there?

(b) Which of the coefficients do you believe have the highest variance?

15

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