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Material Safety Data Sheet: Sodium Nitrate, P.A
Material Safety Data Sheet: Sodium Nitrate, P.A
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 7631-99-4 |Sodium nitrate | 100.0 | 231-554-3 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
Hazard Symbols: XN O
Risk Phrases: 22 8
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white.
Danger! Strong oxidizer. Contact with other material may cause a
fire. Hygroscopic. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause
methemoglobinemia. May cause eye and skin irritation. May cause
respiratory and digestive tract irritation.
Target Organs: Blood.
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET Page 2 of 7
tetanic convulsions.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause methemoglobinemia,
cyanosis, convulsions, tachycardia, dyspnea, and death.
Chronic:
No information found.
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing,
give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with combustible materials
may cause a fire. Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent
contact with skin and eyes. Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
(SCBA) to prevent contact with thermal decomposition products.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water only!
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits, Lower: Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with skin
and eyes. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or
vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid
contact with clothing and other combustible materials. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or
open flames.
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET Page 3 of 7
Storage:
Do not store near combustible materials. Store in a tightly closed
container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances.
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| Chemical Name | ACGIH | NIOSH |OSHA - Final PELs|
|--------------------|-------------------|-------------------|-----------------|
| Sodium nitrate |none listed |none listed |none listed |
+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a
NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator
when necessary.
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET Page 4 of 7
RTECS#:
CAS# 7631-99-4: WC5600000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7631-99-4: Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 2680 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 =
1267 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Sodium nitrate -
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology:
orl-rat TDL0: 100 gm/kg/2Y-C
rl-rat TD: 913 gm/kg/2Y-C
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
orl-mus TDL0: 16800 mg/kg (14D male)
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
mmo-omi 1000 ppm
mg/kg
Other Studies:
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET Page 5 of 7
No data available.
Ecotoxicity:
This material will not cause oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms, secondary waste
treatment microorganisms, and the growth of some plants. It has a
moderate potential to affect the germination of some plants. Acute
aquatic effects: 96-hour LC50; Fathead minnow: GT 1000 mg/L 96-hour
LC50; Water flea: GT 1000 mg/L
Environmental Fate:
This chemical is not likely to bioconcentrate. If diluted with water,
This chemical released directly or indirectly into the environment is
not expected to have a significant impact.
Physical/Chemical:
No information found.
Other:
No information found.
US DOT
Shipping Name: SODIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN Number: UN1498
Packing Group: III
IMO
Shipping Name: SODIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN Number: 1498
Packing Group: III
IATA
Shipping Name: SODIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN Number: 1498
Packing Group: III
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: SODIUM NITRATE
Dangerous Goods Code: 5.1(22C)
UN Number: 1498
Canadian TDG
Shipping Name: SODIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN Number: UN1498
US FEDERAL
TSCA
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