PHÒNG GD&ĐT QUY NHƠN

TRƯỜNG THCS NHƠN PHÚ

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP CUỐI HỌC KỲ I- NĂM HỌC 2021-2022

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP: 8
I. GRAMMAR: (KIẾN THỨC TRỌNG TÂM)
A. TENSES: (CÁC THÌ)
Tenses Form Adverbs Usages and examples
(một số trạng từ (Cách dùng và ví dụ)
nhận biết thì)
1. S + Vs/es always, often, * Chỉ 1 thói quen ở hiện tại.
The Simple S+ do/ does not+ usually, - ex: He usually (go) goes to school
present V(B.I). frequently, in the morning
(Hiện tại đơn) Do/ Does+ S+ V(B.I)? sometimes * 1 sự thật không thay đổi.
=occasionally, - ex: The sun (rise) rises in the East.
rarely
=seldom, once or
twice a week,
never..
2. S+ am/is/ are+ V-ing at the moment, at * Cho hành động đang xảy ra ở thời
The Present S+ am/is/are + not +V- the time, Verb! điểm đang nói.
Continuous ing (look!, listen!, be - It (rain) is raining now.
(Hiện tại Am/is/are + S+ V-ing? quiet) - Lan (eat) is eating at preent
tiếp diễn) at present = now - Listen! She (sing) is singing
3. S + have/has + V (p.p) for + khoảng * Chỉ hành động xảy ra trong qúa
The S + have/has +not+ V t.gian khứ nhưng t.gian không xác định.
Present (p.p) since + Mốc ex: She (visit) has visited Ha Long
Perfect Have/Has +S + V(p.p) t.gian Bay several times.
(Hiện Tại ? never, ever, just = * Chỉ hành động bắt đầu ở qúa khứ
Hoàn recently = lately, mà còn tiếp tục kéo dài đến hiện tại.
Thành) so far = up to now - We (learn) have learnt English for
= up to the 7 years.
present= until - My mother (be) has been sick sinse
now, already, yet, yesterday
this is the first - Lan (just buy) has just bought a
time ...., several new shirt.
times.
4. S + V2/V-ed + O. - Yessterday, last * Diễn tả hành động xảy ra ở 1 thời
The Simple S + did not/ didn’t + (last week gian xác định trong QK.
Past V(B.I)? /month/ year...), - She (meet) methim yesterday.
(Qúa khứ Did +S + V(B.I)? ago, in + year(in - Mr Pike (stay) stayed here last nigh
đơn) 2000...)

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 5. (+) S + was/ were + At 5 P.m/ at 5 * Chỉ 1 hành động đang xảy ra ở 1
The Past V-ing o’clock + Thời thời điểm xác định trong QK
Continuous (-) S +was/ were + not gian trong QK, all - At this time last night, she (study)
(Qúa khứ + V-ing day yesterday. was studying lessons at home.
tiếp diễn) (?) Was/ were + S + When, as, while. * Chỉ 2 hành động xảy ra song song
V-ing? ở QK
- My mother (cook) was cooking
while my father (watch) was
watchingTV.
* Chỉ 1 hành động đang xảy ra thì có
1 hành động khác CHÈN VÀO
-When he (drive) was driving, he
(see) saw a serious accident.
6. S + will/ shall + Tomorrow, next Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong tương
The simple V(B.I). (next week/ laii.
future S + will/shall + not + month/ year...), - Tomorrow he (visit) will visit me.
(Tương Lai V(B.I). someday, ... - She (stay) will stay at home next
đơn) Will/Shall + S + Monday.
V(B.I)?

B. SHOULD/ SHOULDN’T – TO EXPRESS ADVICE: (NÊN/ KHÔNG NÊN – ĐỂ THỂ HIỆN

LỜI KHUYÊN)
(+) S + should + V (B.I) + ……..
(-) S + shouldn’t + V (B.I) + …..
(?) Should + S + V (B.I) + …….. ?
Ex:
(+) You should believe everything he says.
(-) You shouldn’t believe everything he says.
C. HAVE TO/ HAS TO – TO EXPRESS OBLIGATION OR NECESSITY. (PHẢI- ĐỂ THỂ
HIỆN SỰ BẮT BUỘC HOẶC SỰ CẦN THIẾT)
“Have to/ has to” để thể hiện sự bắt buộc từ bên ngoài, một ai đó khác làm một quyết định về những
gì bạn phải làm.
(+) S + have to/ has to + V (B.I) + …….
(-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + have to + V (B.I) + …….
(?) Do / Does + S + have to + V (B.I) + …….?
Ex: (+) We have to clean the house carefully before Tet.
(-) She doesn’t have to wear a company.
(?) Do we have to follow the tradition of claning the house before Tet?
D. SIMPLE/ COMPOUND/ COMPLEX SENTENCES: (CÂU ĐƠN/ CÂU GHÉP/ CÂU
PHỨC)
1) Simple sentence: (Câu đơn)
- Là câu chỉ có một mệnh đề độc lập.
Ex: Trang plays the piano. Trang chơi đàn piano.
- Câu đơn không phải là câu ngắn mà nó chỉ thể hiện một ý chính.
Ex: There are my books. Đây là những quyển sách của tôi.
- Một câu đơn có thể có nhiều hơn một chủ ngữ.

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Ex: Nam and Khang are playing football.
Nam và Khang đang chơi bóng đá.
- Một câu đơn có thể có nhiều động từ.
Ex: Trang ate peanuts and drank coffee.
Trang đã ăn đậu phộng và uống cà phè.
2) Compound sentences: (Câu ghép)
- Là câu chứa từ hai mệnh đề độc lập trở lên, diễn tả các ý chính có tầm quan trọng ngang nhau.
- Chúng ta sử dụng các cách sau để nối hai mệnh đề:
2.1. sử dụng dấu chấm phẩy (;)
Ex: I met David yesterday; he’s just come out of hospital.
Hôm qua tôi gặp David; anh ta vừa ra khỏi bệnh viện.
2.2. sử dụng dấu phẩy (,) và một liên từ đẳng lập (and, but, so, yet)
Ex: The bus was very crowded, so I had to stand all the way.
Xe buýt rất đông người vì vậy tôi đã đứng suốt đoạn đường.
He loves her, but she doesn’t love him.
Anh ấy yêu cô ấy nhưng cô ấy thì không.
2.3. sử dụng dấu chấm phẩy (;) và một trạng từ nối tiếp — từ chuyển tiếp
(however, therefore, nevertheless, moreover, otherwise, ...) và theo sau đó là dấu phẩy (,).
Ex: The bus was very crowded; therefore, I had to stand all the way.
Xe buýt rất đông người vì thế tôi đã đứng suốt đoạn đường.
3) Complex sentence: (Câu phức)
- Là câu chứa một mệnh đề độc lập và một hay nhiều mệnh đề phụ thuộc. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc có
thể bắt đầu bằng liên từ phụ thuộc hoặc đại quan hệ (như when, while, because, although/even though
hoặc if Nếu mệnh đề phụ thuộc đứng trước mệnh đề độc lập thì trước mệnh đề độc lập phải có dấu
phẩy (,).
Ex: Because the bus was crowded, I had to stand all the way.
(Bởi vì xe buýt rất đông người, tôi đã đứng suốt đoạn đường.
Trong câu trên có một mệnh đề độc lập - “I had to stand all the way”, “people cheer to encourage
them” và một mệnh đề phụ thuộc “the bus was crowded”, “the elephants are racing”.
Còn nếu mệnh đề độc lập đứng trước mệnh đề phụ thuộc thì trước mệnh đề phụ thuộc không có dấu
phẩy (,).
- Câu phức sử dụng liên từ phụ thuộc (after, although, as, because, before, how, if, once, since, that,
though, till, until, when, where, whether, while, ...) để nối các vế của câu.
Ex: We left before he arrived. (Chúng ta đã rời khỏi trước khi cậu ấy đến.)

II. VOCABULARY:
- Ôn và học thuộc từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ đề trong các UNIT 4,5,6.
III. EXERCISES:
A. USE OF LANGUAGE
I. Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.
1. My car _____________(break) down when I _____________(drive) home from work.
2. Alan _____________(look) out of the window when he _____________(see) a UFO.
3. When he _____________(see) me, he _____________(fall) off the wall.
4. We _____________(try)to log on when the Wifi _____________(stop) working.
5 _________ Jim _________(smoke) when he _________(turn) on the gas?
6. She _____________(be) so tired that she _____________(sleep) for twelve hours.

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7. Susan (not/ have)___________ come to the town with us if she doesn’t want to.
8. I _____________(phone) you four times last night but you _____________(sleep).
9. The police __________(ask) them lots of questions before they ___________(release) them.
10. While the children __________(surf) the Internet, they __________(find) a really interesting website
about music.
11. He _____________(walk) down the road when he _____________(hear) a loud noise.
12. At 8p.m yesterday, we _____________(watch) a film.
13. _____________(you/ see) the football match yesterday?
14. Hung King Temple Festival ____________(become) one of the greatest nationalfestivals in Viet Nam for
a long time.
15. The Saint Giong Festival ____________(hold) many years ago but it officially became a national festival
in the 11th century.
16. I think you should ____________(go) to the doctor. You look terrible.
While we ____________(play) some folk games at the festival, it started to rain heavily.
17. Sam _____________(play) his guitar at half past seven last night
18. ________ you ________(drive) to work when the accident happened?
19. It _____________(rain) on Monday so we didn’t play football.
20. Everyone (have)___________ recycle as much as possible.
II. Choose the best answer.
1. In 2010, Ha Noi __________ its 1,000th anniversary.
A. celebrated B. commemorated C. worshipped D. remembered
2. The __________ of quan ho singing has been recognised as a world heritage.
A. preservation B. procession C. performance D. song
3. Tet is an occasion for family __________ in Viet Nam.
A. visitings B. meetings C. reunions D. seeings
4. When the __________ arrives at the Cham Tower, the dancers perform a welcome dance in front
of the tower.
A. procession B. crowd C. parade D. dancer
5. People burn incense to show respect to their __________ during Tet.
A. relatives B. ancestors C. friends D. neighbours
6. The Le Mat Festival __________ the founding of the village.
A. worships B. commemorates C. performs D. preserves
7. Saint Giong was unable to talk, smile, or walk __________ he was three years old.
A. if B. because C. while D. even though
8.___________ spring comes, many Vietnamese villages prepare for a new festival season.
A. While B. When C. Nevertheless D. However

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9.___________ the Mongols were very powerful, Tran Quoc Tuan defeated them three times during
the 13th century.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. However
10. He has been living 15 km away from Nha Trang; ___________, he has never been to the Nha
Trang Carnival.
A. if B. moreover C. however D. while
11. The Nha Trang Sea Festival is famous for the impressive street carnival; ___________, it has
attracted thousands of foreign visitors.
A. otherwise B. therefore C. moreover D. while
12. We do not have many carnivals in Viet Nam; ___________, we have many traditional festivals.
A. nevertheless B. while C. although D. because
13. Nothing could stop her from reaching her goal. She was __________.
A. determined B. effective C. thoughtful D. interested
14. A __________ person is not afraid of anything.
A. coward B. brave C. cruel D. boring
15. He was __________. He always supported the emperor.
A. determined B. disloyal C. loyal D. honest
16. Thach Sanh was __________. He worked very hard every day to support his family.
A. lazy B. disciplined C. respectful D. brave
17. She is bad and always wants to hurt people. She is __________.
A. evil B. harmful C. moral D. kind
18. A __________ person is intelligent and gives good advice.
A. unwise B. clever C. wise D. cunning
19. Tam feels sympathy for people who are suffering. She is __________.
A. generous B. compassionate C. interesting D. loyal
20. The prince was __________ – he always gave things to other people.
A. handsome B. thoughtful C. humble D. generous
21. In some areas, when you meet old people, you __________ take off your hat to greet them and
show your respect.
A. should B. shouldn't C. don't have to D. have to
22. It's a rule, so everyone __________ strictly follow it.
A. should B. shouldn't C. doesn't have to D. has to
23. Lang Lieu couldn't buy any special food __________ he was very poor.

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A. although B. when C. while D. because
24. __________ the other sons were looking for special foods, he was making chung cake
and day cake.
A. Although B. Even though C. While D. If
25. He was wearing shorts, __________ he was not allowed to go into the temple.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
26. Her mother told her to go straight to her granny's house, __________ she forgot.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
27. Tam is a beautiful girl; __________, she's kind-hearted.
A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. otherwise
28. Lac Long Quan missed his life in the sea; __________, he took 50 sons back there.
A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. otherwise
29. While I __________ the performance, I met one of my old friends.
A. watched B. was watching C. watch D. am watching
30. The girl was crying when a fairy __________.
A. appeared B. was appearing C. appears D. is appearing
III. Find out the mistakes and correct:
1. Under the new regulations, workers have wear protective clothes.
->
2. When you come to Brazil, you should to tip the waiter 10% of the bill.
->
3. When eating in India, you shouldn't always use the right hand. Never use the left hand.
->
4. In Australia, you mustn't to comment on a person's accent.
->
5. In my family, children has to get permission before leaving the dining table.
->
6. When we were young, we have to stand in a row to greet guests.
->
7. When I came, the whole family is having dinner around a big dining table.
->
8. A lot of Vietnamese people have the custom to buy sugar cane on New Year's Eve.
->
9. Because she was old, she tried to climb up Yen Tu Mountain.
->

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10. While she was dancing, the princess was seeing a witch.
->
11. I don't like this festival although it's too noisy.
->
B. READING:
I. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the following email.
Hi Nick,
Great to receive your email. Because you'll be here soon, I'd like to share with you my family
customs and traditions. Well, we have the custom (1) ______ spending Saturdays together. You may
ask why not Sundays. It's simply because my mum works on Sundays. On Saturdays, we always (2)
______ out. Sometimes we visit our grandparents in Vung Tau. Sometimes we go on a (3) ______ in
the park or a nearby beauty spot.
You asked me about the Tet holiday, right? There's a (4) _______ that we make tet cake and cook
braised pork and eggs (thit kho trung). Tet cake is similar to chung cake in Ha Noi, but it's long, not
square. Braised pork and eggs is our traditional (5) ______ for Tet. It's so delicious! When you (6)
______ here, my mum will cook it for you.
What about your family? Share with me the customs and traditions you follow.
Cheers,
Ha
1. A. for B. of C. in D. on
2. A. stay B. put C. find D. go
3. A. trip B. picnic C. camp D. day
4. A. tradition B. customs C. thing D. regulation
5. A. thing B. taste C. dish D. Jam
6. A. go B. leave C. come D. depart
II. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage:
LARA THE MERMAID
In Brazil, the locals (1)______ the myth of the mermaid Lara who lives in the Amazon River. One
night, a young man dreamed of a beautiful woman (2)______ a sad song. The next day, he went
fishing with his father and saw the woman from his dream in a hut floating on the water. She sang to
him and he went to her. Too late, the man's father saw that the woman had the long tail (3)______ a
pink dolphin. She grabbed the young man and (4)______ into the water with him. His father never
saw him again. To this day, the locals still say that they sometimes see the mermaid (5)______ deep
in the water. And when they hear the sad song of the mermaid Lara, they (6)______ their doors and
stay far away from the river!
1. A. tell B. say C. talk D. comment
2. A. to sing B. singing C. sings D. sang
3. A. in B. of C. with D. from

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4. A. swam B. ran C. climbed D. dived
5. A. swimming B. to swim C. was swimming D. swam
6. A. lock B. open C. unlock D. clean
III. Read the passage and then answer the questions.
Pizza is a traditional Italian dish. It's popular not only in Italy but around the world.
Naples, a city in southern Italy, is believed to be the birthplace of pizza. It's well-known for the most
delicious pizza anywhere. The first pizzeria was built in Naples in 1830 at Port'Alba.
The ancestor of the modern pizza is the simple flat bread. It's the food of the poor. The truly modern
pizza we eat today starts with the Margherita pizza. In 1889, Queen Margherita went on a trip to
Naples. She heard about pizza and asked to try it. Don Raffaele Esposito, the most famous pizza
maker, was asked to prepare it. He prepared two traditional and one new type of pizza, but the Queen
liked the new one topped with tomatoes, Mozzarella cheese and fresh basil the best. She thought that
the colours of this pizza represented the colours of the Italian flag – red, white, and green. This pizza
was then called ‘Margherita'
 Questions:
1. When was the first pizzeria built?
->
2. What is the ancestor of the modern pizza?
->
3. How many kinds of pizza were made for the Queen?
->
4. What are the ingredients of the Margherita pizza topping?
->
5. Why does Margherita pizza represent Italy?
->
IV. Read the passages about Venice and Los Angeles and then answer the questions.
Once upon a time there was a young girl called Cinderella. Cinderella was living happily with her
family when her mother died. Her father married an evil widow with two daughters. Cinderella's
stepmother and two stepsisters mistreated her. She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the
sisters wore fancy clothes and had fun. A good witch helped Cinderella. She turned Cinderella's old
dress into a beautiful gown. Cinderella went to a party and a handsome prince politely invited her to
dance with him. He fell in love with her and wanted to find out who she was. Cinderella left the party
in a hurry and didn't tell the prince her name. But she left a glass slipper, and the prince used that to
find her. They got married and lived happily ever after.
 Questions:
1. What did Cinderella's father do when his wife died?
->
2. How did Cinderella's stepmother and two stepsisters treat her?
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3. Who turned Cinderella's old clothes into a beautiful gown?
->
4. What did the prince use to find Cinderella?
->
5. What happened in the end?
->
C. WRITING:
I. Write sentences, using the clues given.
1. Tipping/ not/ custom/ Viet Nam/ so/ you/ not/ have/ tip/ if/ don't want.
->
2. some/ people/ tip/ because/ they/ think/ service/ good.
->
3. In/ countries/ tipping/ be/ usual/ thing.
->
4. Reading/ fairy tales/ young children/ can/ beneficial.
->
5. parent/ should/ read/ fairy tales/ children/ because/ it/ bring/ about/ lot/ benefit.
->
6. Lim Festival/ take place/ every year/ 13th day/ first lunar month.
->
7. while/ elephants/ race/ people/ cheer/ encourage/ them.
->
8. Hung Kings Temple Festival/ one of/ most important/ national holiday/ Vietnam/ commemorate/ Hung
Kings
->
.II. Rewrite each sentence so that the new sentence has a similar meaning to the original one,
using the word in brackets.
3. The children were doing their homework when I got home.
While ________________________________________________________________
4. She finds it difficult to remember all the story.
It’s __________________________________________________________________
5. Sleeping Beauty is not as interesting as Beauty and the Beast.
Beauty and the Beast is __________________________________________________
6. In spite of having no interest in folklore, Sylvia still enjoyed the story.
Although______________________________________________________________
7. My mother last told a fairy tale two years ago.
It’s___________________________________________________________________
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8. I think it would be a good idea if you joined the beginner’s class.
I suggest ______________________________________________________________
9. Charles Perrault wrote Cinderella in French in 1697.
Cinderella_____________________________________________________________
10. I had a shower and the telephone rang.
When I________________________________________________________________
III. Rewrite the sentences, using the word given.
1. The Bedford River Festival is held in Bedford, England, and thousands of European visitors come.
(WHEN)
->
2. The Glastonbury Festival is a festival of contemporary performing arts. It has performances of
music, dance, theatre, and other arts. (BECAUSE)
->
3. The funniest part of the Glastonbury Festival is walking through the mud in your boots when you
are camping with all of your friends. (WHILE)
->
4. When Vietnamese families have a generous and kind-hearted first person to enter the house, they
believe they will have a prosperous year ahead. (IF)
->
5. The Glastonbury Festival is loud and wild; however, you should not miss this exciting music
festival. (ALTHOUGH/ EVEN THOUGH)
->
6. The Buffalo-fighting Festival took place in Do Son last Saturday. There were so many people.
(BECAUSE)
->
7. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money. (IF)
->
8. The prince saw Sleeping Beauty. He kissed her on the forehead. (WHEN)
->
9. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (WHILE)
->
10. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn't happy. (ALTHOUGH)
->

--- THE END---

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PHÒNG GD&ĐT QUY NHƠN
TRƯỜNG THCS NHƠN PHÚ

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