Australia

ECO-TOURISM

Susano, Monic V.| BSTM- TM227

Capital of Australia: Canberra

Canberra, federal capital of the Commonwealth of Australia. It

occupies part of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), in

southeastern Australia, and is about 150 miles (240 km)

southwest of Sydney. Canberra lies astride the Molonglo River,

which is a tributary of the Murrumbidgee River.

Tourist Spot

Sydney, capital of New South Wales and one of Australia's largest

cities, is best known for its harbour front Sydney Opera House,

with a distinctive sail-like design. Massive Darling Harbour and the

smaller Circular Quay port are hubs of waterside life, with the

arched Harbour Bridge and esteemed Royal Botanic Garden

nearby. Sydney Tower’s outdoor platform, the Skywalk, offers

360-degree views of the city and suburbs.

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Population

26,187,469 million (2022) based on Worldometer elaboration of

the latest United Nations data. According to Worldometer 85.9%

of the population is urban.

Land Area

The total land area is 7,741,220 Km2 and a total coastline of

25,760 km. According to World Data the land area is equivalent to

about 79% of the United States. Australia is thus the largest

country on the Australian continent and the sixth largest

country in the world.

Activities and Programs for Eco-Tourism

Ecotourism Australia describes ecotourism as ‘ecologically

sustainable tourism with a primary focus on experiencing natural

areas that fosters environmental and cultural understanding,

appreciation and conservation.’ 

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Australia also have Eco Certification Program. It certifies tourism

products like tours, attractions, and accommodations with

primary focus on nature. Assuring travelers that the certified

products are backed by well-managed commitment to sustainable

practices and provides high-quality nature-based tourism

experiences.

Morialta Wilderness and Wildlife Hike

Discover the Valley Walk, Kookaburra Rock, Giant's Cave, Morialta

Falls Plateau, and Eagles Nest Lookout by hiking the bush trails.

Trek to all three of Fourth Creek's waterfalls. Both novice and

seasoned bushwalkers will enjoy the trails.

Morialta is part of the traditional lands of the Kaurna people and

derives its name from the aboriginal word ‘Moriatta’ meaning

ever flowing! The waterfalls, gorges and 500 hectares of natural

bushland in Morialta have provided a popular escape for locals

over the past 100 years. This tour provides an active and

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immersive experience that enriches the understanding of nature

and the importance of looking after it.

Adelaide City to Sea Bike Tour

Cycle at a relaxing pace on comfortable bikes and see parts of

Adelaide that you wouldn’t ordinarily experience. This fun and

engaging outdoor tour also provide an active and alternative way

to get to the beach from the city. A great way to explore some of

Adelaide’s best must dos with plenty of picture stops and

surprises along the way.

References

o https://www.britannica.com/place/Canberra

o https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/australia-

population/

o https://puresa.com.au/puresa-tours/

o https://www.ecotourism.org.au/our-certification-programs/eco-

certification

o https://theculturetrip.com/pacific/australia/articles/the-10-best-

ecotourism-experiences-in-australia/

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o https://ecotourism-world.com/unique-ecotours-that-you-can-only-

experience-in-australia/

o https://www.worlddata.info/australia/australia/index.php

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