IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER

1. Structure of a affirmative sentence

a) Subjetc + verb
b) Subject–Verb–Object
c) Subject–Verb–Adjective
d) Subject–Verb–Adverb
e) Subject–Verb–Noun
2. Pronouns
Subject Object Possessive Possessive Reflexive
pronouns pronouns adjectives pronouns pronouns
1st person I Me My Mine Myself
2nd person You You Your Yours Yourself
3rd person
He Him His His Himself
(male)
3rd person
She Her Her Hers Herself
(female)
3rd thing It It Its - Itself
1st person
We Us Our Ours Ourselves
(plural)
2nd person
You You Your Yours Yourselves
(plural)
3rd person
& thing They Them Their Theirs Themselves
(plural)

3. Main Verb
Auxiliar verbs: Do, Have, Be
Modal verbs: Will, Would, May, Might, Can, Could, Shall, Should, Must

4. Simple present Verb to be: AM, IS, ARE

+ You are beautiful
- You are not (aren’t) beautiful
? Are you beautiful?

5. Simple present: I, you, we, They  infinitive verb (+)│3rd person singular (He, She,
It)  VERB+S (+), DOES (?,-) │ I, you, we, They  DO (?,-)
+ He goes to the store everyday
- He does not (doesn’t) go to the store everyday
? Does he go to the store everyday?
6. What, Where, Who, When, How, How Much, How Many
7. Count nouns and non-count nouns
8. Definite/Indefinite articles

COUNT NOUNS NON-COUNT NOUNS

Rule #1
a, an (no article)
Specific identity not known

Rule #2
the the
Specific identity known

Rule #3
(no article) (no article)
All things or things in general

9. In, On, At

10. Some, any, no, something, anything, nothing, everything