I (electric current A)=Q(Charge)/t no. of e=total charge/1.

6x10^-19
P.d or V is amt of work done to move a unit of charge from A to B V=W(J)/Q
R=V/I R=Pl/a P=Ra/L R=ohm P=resistivity

Heating in air 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

Ampho oxide Al2O3 + 6HCl → 2AlCl3
+ 3H2O ; Al2O3 + 2NaOH → 2NaAlO2
+ H2O dis in h20 to form alkalis
Na2O(s) + H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) ;
K2O(s) + H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) cold
water, catch fire 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) →
2KOH(aq) + H2(g) + heat energy
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2
(g) + heat energy chill w water Ca(s) +
2H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2(g) react
w steam 2Al(s) + 3H2O(g) → Al2O3(s)
+ 3H2(g) 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) → Fe3O4(s)
+ 4H2(g) extracting low in reactivity
series cinnabar heated in air 2HgS(s) +
3O2(g) → Heat 2HgO(s) + 2SO2 (g)
2HgO(s) → Heat 2Hg(l) + O (g) cu heat
in air 2Cu2S + 3O2 (g) → Heat
2Cu2O(s) + 2SO2 (g) 2Cu2O + Cu2S
Heat → 6Cu(s) + SO2 (g) roasting
(excess air) 2ZnS(s) + 3O2 (g) Heat →
2ZnO(s) + 2SO2 (g) calcination (limited
air) ZnCO3 (s) Heat → ZnO(s) + CO2
(g) zinc heated w carbon ZnO(s) + C(s)
→ Zn(s) + CO(g) manganese dioxide
heated w aluminium powder 3MnO2
(s) + 4Al(s) → 3Mn(l) + 2Al2O3(s) +
Heat thermite (join railway tracks and
cracked machine parts) Fe2O3(s) +
2Al(s) → 2Fe(l) + Al2O3(s) + Heat
extracting high reactive metals At
cathode Na+ + e– → Na At anode 2Cl–
→ Cl2 + 2e–