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Project Management Assignment Improvemen
Project Management Assignment Improvemen
Name:
Alan Kinsella
Course:
Fetac QQI Level 6 Project Management
Project Number:
6N4090
Assignment:
Bill of Materials Right First Time
Improvement Project
Ref: BOM 001
PPS Number:
5274156i
Date of Birth:
2nd April 1969
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
Introduction
My project is to improve the ‘Bill of Materials’ right irst time (RFT) rate at a
pharmaceutical manufacturing plant. Right irst time is currently running at 57%
versus 90% target.
Project Name:
Bill of Materials right irst time improvement project.
Project Reference:
BOM 001.
Approach
I am aware of Project Management Oice; however I did not use it on this project.
Initiation
The primary function of the project is quality; the secondary function is process
consistency.
The Project Team has been formed and the Sponsor, the QA Director has signed
of on the Project Charter.
The Bill of Materials specialists have been developed as low priority, medium
inluence stakeholders who will provide valuable knowledge and experience of
the process. Communication will be with regular meetings and e-mail updates.
Project Scope
The principal objective is to improve quality and right irst time rate of the ‘Bill of
Materials’.
The key acceptance criteria are contained in this document, one example is to
bring consistency to the process.
Also included are the boundaries, for example we are only dealing with the
Bill of Materials for the primary Manufacturing Plant, third party manufacturing
plants are not included. Also not included is any requirement to purchase new
equipment of contract the services of outside consultants. Team input will be
managed within a regular working week.
Change
Scope creep will be avoided by managing change. All requests for change,
outside agreed tolerances will be referred to the Change Board, comprising the
Project Sponsor.
The change must be authorised, plans updated and all decisions documented
on the Project Change Record before proceeding.
The request was not authorised, stakeholders were informed as per procedures.
Monitoring and Control will be done using the Closed Loop System and by
comparing actual verses plan.
Time Management
• Develop the schedule using network diagram and critical path analysis.
The sequence of activities was listed and dated logically considering
interdependencies and constraints. Tasks on the critical path receive most
attention, otherwise the completion date will not be met.
• The Time and Resource schedule is contained in the Gantt Chart, see
appendix 5. This shows the activities required over the life of the project.
An example is the process mapping exercise completed 19th March. The
process map is used to deine what each entity does, who is responsible, to
what standard the process should be completed, and how the success of the
process can be determined. A snapshot of the process map can be seen in
appendix 13. Critical path analysis was used to ind the critical path of each
task and resource levelling was used to achieve project outcomes within the
timeframe speciied.
• The project will be monitored and controlled using the closed loop system
and monitoring the work in the Work Breakdown Schedule, the Time and
Resource Schedule, regular meetings, comparing actual verses plan,
producing actions plans. An Action Plan was used to monitor progress
throughout the project, see appendix 7.
Quality
Quality will be assured by adhering to the SMART objectives in the Quality Plan.
Risk
A risk evaluation plan has been developed for the project. Risks have been
identiied using the probability/impact method, and scored accordingly.
The appropriate risk response has been developed and risks are documented in
the risk register which will be used as a monitoring and control tool.
The risk score has been calculated to determine the likelihood of impact.
1. Arrive on time and end on time. Clearly communicate ‘start’ and ‘end’
times for the meeting. Embarrass the late arrival ofenders in open court.
Better still, ine them. A euro, to charity, for every minute late to the meeting
irrespective of the excuse. Repeat ofenders do it because they know they
can get away with it.
3. No tangents please. Stick to the topic at hand. If you have other matters you
wish to raise, wait until the item under discussion has been fully discussed
and resolved.
4. No Gossip. Keep discussion focused on the issues over which the group has
control. If it titillates, it’s generally counter-productive.
9. After it’s over, remember that the group speaks with one voice. Ideas
belong to the group, not the individual. Leave united.
10. Time is money. As the meeting wanders into the no-man’s-land of idle
banter and non-productive speculation, calculate the number of wasted
man-hours in the room and then multiply by direct labour cost plus overhead
factor. It’s scary when you look at it that way.
Monitoring and Control will be by the methods outlined in the strategy, and will
include actual vs. plan, closed loop system, updating plans and schedules, and
action plan status reports.
The project will be closed when the deliverables are accepted by the customer
(sponsor) in accordance with the acceptance criteria in the Project Charter and
Project Scope.
One of the acceptances criteria is to introduce methods for control with KPI’s
right irst time of 90% - see appendix 15 showing a data gathering exercise
following implementation with average RFT of 92.5%.
Reports will be produced comparing actual vs. plan, in the planned baseline
document.
Files and documentation will be completed and stored by the sponsor, and inal
handover completed.
- end -
References:
Purpose:
The ‘Bill of Materials’ Right First Time (RFT) rate is currently running at 57% versus 90% target. The QA Director
has identified increasing the right first time rate of the ‘Bill of Materials’ as an improvement project to be
completed in one month.
2. PROJECT DELIVERABLES
1. Gather data and review the process to better understand the rejection rate.
2. Using Pareto measure and analysis the current rejection rate.
3. Map the current process.
4. Agree improvements.
5. Build a work instruction (WI).
6. Train and roll out the new process.
7. Develop methods for control.
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 13
Appendix 1 – Continued
4. PROJECT MILESTONES
1. Confirm Team
2. Build the metrics
3. Identify the causes and gaps
4. Create Work Instruction (WI)
5. Roll out the new process
6. Close the Project
5. BUDGET
This project is driven by process change and quality and there are no procurement requirements. No outside consultants
are required and as agreed by the Project Sponsor team input time will be managed within their regular working week.
6. APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS’
This project will be approved if agreed it can deliver improvements to the Bill of Materials right first time rate
within the time scale required.
8. PROJECT AUTHORISATION
Date:
Approved by: Sponsor. Paulina Onzaga. 03/03/14
Date
Approved by: Project Manager. Alan Kinsella. 03/03/14
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 14
Name: Alan Kinsella
Appendix 2.
Stakeholder Register -
Management Plan Project: Bill of Materials right first time improvement project Project ID: BOM 001
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
Commitment to project
Clearly defined
objective
objectives Regular meetings
Project Won't deliver on
Alan Kinsella High High
Manager Commitment to processes time.
Commitment from Regular reports
Sponsor
Deliver the outputs
change
Knowledge Paint vision
PROJECT SCOPE Appendix 3
1. PROJECT
The ‘Bill of Materials’ Right First Time (RFT) rate is currently running at 57% versus 90% target. The
QA Director has identified increasing the right first time rate of the ‘Bill of Materials’ as an
improvement project to be completed in one month.
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 16
Appendix 3 Continued
See the work breakdown structure, appendix 4 and the Project Schedule, appendix 5.
1. Must be delivered within one month timeframe - 3rd March 2014 to 4th April 2014
2. Time allocated will be delivered within the normal working week of all team members.
3. There is no procurement or cost requirement
4. The principal objective is quality
5. The improvement rate to deliver is 90% right first time
6. Third party manufacturing plants are not included
6. RELATED DOCUMENTS
1. Project Charter
2. Work Breakdown Structure
3. Project Schedule - Gannt Chart
8. PROJECT AUTHORIZATION
Date
Approved by: Sponsor. Paulina Onzaga. 03/03/14
Date
Approved by: Project Manager. Alan Kinsella. 03/03/14
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 17
Appendix 4 - Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Project Title: Bill of Materials right first time improvement project. Ref: BOM 001
Task Description
1 Opening Meeting
2 Confirm Team
3 Build SIPOC to Identify Process
4 Sit with Bill of Materials specialist to review creation process
5 Sit with Bill of Materials specialist to review approval process
6 Gather Data
7 Build Metrics
8 Build Pareto
9 Process Map
17 Modify as required
18 Close Project
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 18
Name: Alan Kinsella
Gantt Chart - Project Schedule. Bill of Materials right first time improvement project. Ref: BOM 001
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
Appendix 5 Status
Team: On Time 10
Alan Kinsella (AK) Project Manager Late 5
Paulina Onzaga (PO) Sponsor early 3
Andy Rooney (AR) Bill of Materials Specialist
Ken Smith (KS) Plant Contact Project Milestones
11 Identify New Process Agree changes required to improve All 20/03/14 21/03/14 late
12 Create Work Instruction Build a new work instruction to improve the process AK 24/03/14 24/03/14 on time
13 Create RACI for the New Process Identify who is Responsible, Accountable, Consulted & Informed AK, PO. 25/03/14 24/03/14 early
14 Train out New Process Train out the new Work Instruction AK 27/03/14 26/03/14 early
15 Roll out New Process Begin using the new process All 27/03/14 26/03/14 early
16 Gather and Review Data Build statistics using data from new process AK 31/03/14 31/03/14 on time
17 Modify as required If issues are identified agree changes and fix All 02/04/14 03/04/14 late
18 Close Project Close if all the deliverables are met, disband and celebrate All 04/04/14 04/04/14 on time
Appendices - Page 19
PROJECT CHANGE RECORD - Appendix 6
Project Name:
Bill of Materials Right First Time Improvement Project.
Sponsor Authorisation:
Rejected.
Communication to stakeholders:
Metrics are already available and there is no evidence to suggest they will be
improved. The proposal would also inure costs and time delays.
Alan Kinsella
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 20
Name: Alan Kinsella
PROJECT ACTION PLAN STATUS REPORT Rev: 5
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
Date revised: 4th April 2014
Appendix 7
Project name: Bill of Materials right first time improvement project. Ref: BOM 001
No Task Description Responsibility Start Date Finish Date Status
1 Opening Meeting All 03/03/14 03/03/14 Completed
2 Confirm Team All 03/03/14 03/03/14 Completed
3 Build SIPOC AK, AR, KS. 05/03/14 05/03/14 Completed
4 Sit with Specialist AK, AR. 10/03/14 11/03/14 Completed
5 Sit with Specialist AK, KS. 12/03/14 13/03/14 Completed
6 Gather Data AK 10/03/14 10/03/14 Completed
7 Build Metrics AK 14/03/14 14/03/14 Completed
8 Build Pareto AK, PO. 17/03/14 17/03/14 Completed
9 Process Map All 19/03/14 19/03/14 Completed
10 Identify Causes/Gaps AK, PO. 20/03/14 21/03/14 Completed
11 Identify New Process All 20/03/14 21/03/14 Completed
PPS: 5274156i
Quality Plan
Appendix 8
1. Data should be processed fairly
2. Data should be reliable
3. Reasons for rejections must be clear and validated
4. The new process should be workable, understood, in sequence and easily trained out
5. Control methods should be monitored, reviewed and auctioned if they deviate
6. The work instruction (WI) should be clear and agreed by all
7. KPIs should be based on the objectives and should be clear and achievable
8. The responsible matrix (RACI) should clearly identify responsibilities and avoid confusion
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 22
Name: Alan Kinsella
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
P = Probability I = Impact
PPS: 5274156i
Score Likelihood this will happen Score Business Impact if this happens
1 Rare 1 Insignificant
2 Unlikely Risk Score = Likelihood x Business Impact 2 Minor
3 Possible 9-10 Risk score is High 3 Moderate
4 Likely 7-8 Risk score is Significant 4 Major
5 Almost Certain 4-6 Risk score is Moderate 5 Extreme
1-3 Risk score is Low
Appendices - Page 23
Appendix 10 - Data Gathering
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 24
Name: Alan Kinsella
Appendix 11 - SIPOC
S I P O C
Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment
regulatory, liNC,
regulatory NOrA Create GARF Completed GArF
WWSpeCs
Graphic House GArF, AMS Create Artwork Completed Artwork liNC, regulatory
liNC, regulatory paxpro Data, SAp Artwork Approval Approved Artwork liNC
BOM routed
Copy Cycle BOM Number Plant BOM Review liNC, plant, regulatory
for Approval
liNC, plant, regulatory review and Approve BOM Approval Approved BOM Copy Cycle
Appendices - Page 25
Upload
Copy Cycle Coral tBr liNC
Approved BOM
Appendix 12 - Pareto
1.0 100
0.8 80
% of Grand Total
0.6 60
Percent
0.4 40
0.2 20
0.0 0
Reason For Rejection t es ta cs or cs er
ues g a o r r o th
eq han r fD e fD R
E e
D O
c
ntR e
C Ga R
R EC en
) ) r
PPS: 5274156i
a n
Pl Li 1
)
EC 5 ef
e
7) d 6 R
Re RF
8) A
G
4)
% of Grand Total 0.40830.16060.09480.09170.06120.04280.1407
Appendices - Page 26
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 27
Appendix 14 - RACI
RACI
Bill of Materials right first time improvement project.
Ref: BOM 001
Creation and Approval RACI
Regulatory
Materials
Plant QA
Creator
WWQA
Affairs
BOM
Plant
MATERIAL INFORMATION
Master number A R
Material number SKU # A R
Material formula # A R R R
Fill size R A R
Container size R A R
Type of packaging change A R R
Expiry date R A R R
Adhesive type R R R A
COUNTRIES OF DESTINATION R A
COMPONENT INFORMATION
Component number A R R
Description A R
New quantity – Component A R
New quantity – Other
R A
Drawing no. R A
Old component number A R
Old quantity – Component A R
Old quantity - Other R A
LIST OF CHANGES A R R R
PLANT R A
R= Responsible A= Accountable C=Consulted I=Informed
Name: Alan Kinsella Project Management 6N4090 Level 6 - Assignment PPS: 5274156i Appendices - Page 28
Name: Alan Kinsella
% RFT Bill of Materials. 92.5% vs 90% target
100%
92% 93%
90%
80%
70%
60%
RFT %
50%
40%
30%
20%
PPS: 5274156i
10%
0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
0%
Apr‐14 * May‐14 Jun‐14 Jul‐14 Aug‐14 Sep‐14 Oct‐14 Nov‐14 Dec‐14
Apr‐14 May‐14 Jun‐14 Jul‐14 Aug‐14 Sep‐14 Oct‐14 Nov‐14 Dec‐14
% RFT vs Total 92% 93% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Appendices - Page 29
Target 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90%