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    수학의 정석 기본 수학 (상) 해설-31-60

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    수학의 정석 기본 수학 (상) 해설-31-60

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    수학의 정석 기본 수학(상) 해설-31-60

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    수학의 정석 기본 수학 (상) 해설-31-60

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    269 Bag eA f(x)=09 F ZS a, B (a0 0.755 p<3.75, pe APNBE p=1, 2,3 uP} RHE po) ate] Be 1+2+3=6 *Note x°+x—p=0014 —1t/1+4p 2 Be EP cone Tg vitdp <3 ee y vw 2S VTF4EP<4 o 45144p<16 ~3 15 “ re aww pe BFOZS p=l,2,3 10-16. f(x)=7x?—(m+13)x+m?—m-2 = 4h. Ao] 2B f(0)=m?—m-2>0 + (m+1)(m—2)>0 m<-1, m>2 — ---@ —(m+13)+m?—m—-2<0 2. (m+2)(m—4)<0 —2 “. m(m—3)>0 m<0, M>B vere @ ©, ©, O41 FS WAS —22 OD (i) #2 x=atls1 +. axd -@ (ii) D/4=(a+1)?*—(2a?-+2a—-7)>0 2. (at2V% a-2V2) <0 o —2VT2 He ‘Note 4Sst & oS re at S(x)=x*—ax+3 22 $24 2S % 1a F)<2 * a>2 270 ASZM| BO! 10-20. f(x)=4x?-2mxt+n2Z2¥2A | (ii) a=5e 4, O,@, Oa ol Le 4 f()=n>0 © ae Oe | b>4, b<6, b>4 +. b=5 @ | (A a=5, b=5 ie © | A é | dat eo ot, me A0} ata 1P+a-1 oss ae ae | 4 a-1>0°12 BE7t aaa S Az aol, D, OAA m?24n>0 mata TRE OHS ne a aaa aly font aad °)] HS a-1>0S BHA, | 41-2. 2-15 10-21. f(x)=x?-ax+b2 4h, | B¥eoa x=h+1, y=3k+5, 2=2k-1 xt y+ 2=(k+1)P?+(3k+5)? +(2k—1) =M(k+1P+13 el k=—1, Sx=0, y=2, 2=—-3 919] 1geAq am aa 13 F(=1-atb>0 | 11-3. £)=2(e— m)?—n2-+6m+5 * b>a-1 @ | BS ARE — oP +6m+5 F(2)=4-2at b<0 “gm nb +6m+5 *. b<2a—4 nC) =—(m-3P+14 F(4)=16—-4a+b>0 meh] m=39 Hh g(m)2} ARKE ”. b>4a-16 sQ | soley me , ©, OS BF USE ee ORF RAE EN | ag, a sme ala dole a~1<2a-49]31 4a—16<2a-4 EU Sete Ea taae) » 33, b<4, b>0 TRY k=12 alot, GD DO oO) AAS BE MABE AAS & Note (4x?—3x+7)—(x7+3x+2) = East] Sec. =3x?—6x +5=3(x-1)°+2>0 Asex ZO] 271 one BE A+ xo} date] RE C-3x+72 Ut BEA +3x+22] Ho} Sah, B, y=ax?+bx—219) TAZ} F A (-3,0), 7,08 74BR 0=9a—36—21, 0=49a+7b—21 ads Sa a=1, b=-4 4x21 =(x-2)°-25 ue} a pe p=—25 "Note T4=2| x geo] —3,7°]z, x9) Ale7} Qo BR (x+3)(x—-7) BED y=ax’t bx—21Ff 9] Dae} a, 6 US HA FE Beh 11-6. f(x)=a(x?—8x +16) +5 stb a>0° 82 22 SEs ye lsx<5d ql f(x) ARR FQ), ARAL F(a)oleh, . F()=9at b=13, F(4)=6: . , b=-5 =12 go8 O0) 2328 f(2x—1)=al2x-1-1P+b ax-1P+b meh = Bo] AAAS a wy o2 Az och *Note 1, cx} Zo} we e 272 F(x)=a(x—-1P+b (a<0, 6>0) Ben Sela B+ Ut. 11-11. 2x2+11+5=0914 Hi x55, yp + A(-5,0), B(-4, 0) =, C(0, 5122 @ PE -527?—-4x439 F(x)=3x?—4x43 (i), (iA fala (xS1, x24) (a—4x+3 (10°1 (m+4)(m—4)>0 Fizz, fo m<—4, m>d rs @ a+ B=—(m+2)>0444 Pied cece @ aB=m+5>0AA m>—5 @ @, ©, O1 BE WHS FAA Fol ue o. —50014 (a+1)(a—2)>0 a<-l, a>2 a) 2a>0A a>0 a@B=at2>0%4 a>-2 ©, 0, O21 F5 WAS S44 Ho uetae @: ee 0 2 ae) OA a#31 BS FHe a asl wae 23 12-11. E894 aus Use (x-2)(x?+x+2)=0 ae] x?+x+2=00] ASS 7B 2 a= BAAN) oleh, E, A Afelae Ge Lele, ue} 2a} ase] gaeee at+a@=—1, aa=2 @t+a?_(at+a)’-2aa a aalbinal 276 aseal 12-12. a7 x8+1=09 Ze1Be @+1=0 + @=-1 E, (xt )Q2-x+1)=044 a =09) 2o]x, 0] weal] tae Ale7t BOBS @= tele, a+1=0 xt+1=09 222 2 Ae] WASH ata=l, aa . @a+a+a+1=3 l-a as “Note =, EAN HAS AHA} A AE SE Ue =, Ss So] AA FE ach. lta" _ a)\(1-a) Io eeh (-@)-a) = (qed) ma, 1-(at+a@)+aa =—¢=a" 12-13. 2 yao aug atest (x+1)(x-2)07 +441) =0 =o] BBS) oases +1=09) Folch, - @torl=0 Fa o- 1S Fa @-1=0 & w= ele 1+o” 1 1 - “Stet art ier) © @+ot1=0, w=1 =39( = = or) 12-14, 23} Ale9] Bese at+p+7=0 jae (at BY +(B+ 79 +(7+a)* =(-7'+(-@)*+(-8) =-(¢+ +7) aaq G+ H+ P—3ahy =(at B+ Wart B+ 7 aB—By— ya) © atpty=0 =e G+ B+ =3a8y a3} aes] daese apy jee (at pyPt(Bt7P+(7+ a =~3agy=—3x(-17)=31 12-15. P(x)7Fx+12 U4 Boze & P(-1)=0 B, —12 3484) P(x)=09) Belch, Ey p,q, r7t AHOlD, 142174 P(xr)=09] ZoB=S 1-2/= Dele}, meh} P(x)=09 A] DE —1, 142%, 1-27] = AAPA] Ba Apo} SLE] —14(1421)+(1-2/)=—p —1x(1+21)+(1+27)(1—2i) +0—-2))x(-1)=4 *Note 1° P(x)=02] 4] Ze] 1, | 142i, 1-2/1 x)=(x+1){(x—(1+2i)} x{x-(1-21)} 3x45 + P=—1, g=3, r=5 2° Lise waa delete] a Bets S2¢7t Ae Se 2a S188 SFE Ut. (1B BA] 12-39] (2) 2) 12-16. 4 22 1, @, BAT aa 2y ato] Bale se| | ltat+p=-a | at Beale @ 1xatas+Bx1=b +. atptag=b 1xaxp=-1 BAS A014 e+ p= 61R (a+ p)'-2a8=6 2 (-a-1'-2x(-1)=6 . @’+2a—-3=0 a<02% a=-38 AS Ol elses a+ p=~(-3)- @aA b=2+(-)=1 A ZO 277 12-17. x*—2x*@—x+k=0(k>0)214 Al ZS @, 2a, BAD sei Zz} AS] Be alee 2¢B=—-k Qa 8=2-308 Oa) aga ae 20 +3a(2—3 eb @=1, B=-1 Be a=—t, p= Oa Aasrea aml, A=-10 4 k=? oot Wo k= 343 A>012E k=2 elas] Ze 1,2,-1 12-18. 2419] 2A%4 ABCDS} ABEDE AZ USN, FAB] A Ao de} ABCDS+ ADABE 4B & Belt}, ce}| ADABS} ABEDE 4 2 @$o]22 AABFS} AEDFE 4 = Usolch -. BF=DF . AABF=}xxx4-a)=4 co te a)=3 7 ZO AABFE 4278290] 22 aepne 2 Bala] g}s}o4 278 @=x+(4-aF -. x*-8a+16=0 2416 8 AS Oo Aste Bese x—16x+24=0 oe (4 2)(x?+2x—-12)=0 xEAAPOIBE x=2 13-1. 2 3a Q-k)x+y=0 @ 4x+(5-k)y=0 @ @x(6-k)- OA {(2—k)(G—k)—4}x=0 ooo @ (2-k)(5—k)—4=09 FH, OS H+ 3) Be He 7d. : ROTR+6=0 0. k=1,6 “Note VBS AE F Ae] VA} se AP 2R 5 SUSE YAS PAE Act 13-2. (1) Be ae (a-b)y+a—B=0 %, (a—b)y=—(at b)(a-b) “at b@ TH y=—(a+b), x=ab a=b2 a a7} SS] BCH (2) x220 2)+1, y=3x-7 +. 2=3, y=? x<2a Wl y=—(x-2)41, y=3x-7 Gel eae somo eo AS x< 20) Ass) etch, “. x=3, y=2 (3) x20, y20a @ xty=3, xty=1 (a7t &tt) x20, y Beod x=2k+1, y=3k—-3, 2=4k+1 2x+3y—52+19=04 AUVs A2k+1) +3(3k-3)—5(4R+1)+19=0 —TR+T=0 RL ¥=8, y=0, 2 . x-1_yt3 yt3 Note psa 2x+3y—52+19=0 & AYso] SE eh, (2) x—-2y=1 y-22=-10 2-2x=10 Q+@x25a ez @ @+Ox2a —Tz=-28 3. 2=4 ©, Ol 44 Haste Ea ya-2, x=-3 y=-2, 2=4 13-4. x=3, » 2=28 Ws 4B aaa 3a+2b=13 @ 3b-2c=4 @® 26+3c=7 @ @, O@& AWA SA 6=2, c=1 b=28 OA Wee] SA a=3 “ abe=6 He ASSA BO! 13-5. [x]=n(n& B+)olez set x=nt+a(0Sa0°722 a=/6 “Note a=V6U 4, Fa AUPE AS) ae x=y= Pole, vkm/h, 22S tAlzbo] 2} Spal AHS 9} 7] ae] FHA ZA Ms}o} ot= (v+2)(F1+4) vt=(v-1)(t+4) Pmcoaf eed) H+ ysolss ee te 2 @ a) +2 Oot was wpe bale 9} Fale vt=4Xx 3 =6 (km) *Note @+@a4 vl BS FUT = eh. 3 t=3 a ap on 13-10. HE t B21 Be wat Tw} ale 42 AD=BC|22 5x=4y E, HE EA PE xy 9xy=720 +. xy=80 @, @F APA SA x>0, y>0e] BE x=8, y=10 web] CIABCDS) S22) Zole 2(AB+AD )=2(x+y+5x) =2(6x+y)=116 He 13-11. PKs $2] del el Fe 2, U9} 22] FE yelw sel @ Z @ Qo dase Basra 2y*—-3y-35=0 + (y-5)(2y+7)=0 ye Sol od AFSS y=5 lm, x=9 i) x-y=—4 GH x=y— Qo Haste Belsra 4 2y?-19y+45=0 + (y-3)(2y—9)= ye SO] Od AFOSR ys old, x=1 (0, GUA FES He 15, 95 13-12. $82S cz Ha 3@—aat5b=0 @ +aa—9b=0 ® b=1, a=8 o) eS Ol Wasa a=1 2. a=8, b=1, x=1 13-13. S$2S ceT sh, (1) a@+bat bae+cat cabaat @Q+@+Ora (atbt+ele+a+l=0 at ASL ¢+at1+0 * atb+c=0 (2) @+b°+c8—3abe =(atb+c) x (a+ b*+ c?—ab—be—ca) =0 © atb+ce=0 + @+b+S=3abc ee a@tbitc + @ aeteten (3) @Xa-@sa a(e?-1)=0 at0B2 =] ae AFIBS a=1 | M2 OE UHISS THES Sool, 13-14. p= Jo] Asole2 #48 i of Bho} elspa SSSA BO] 281 (3x? 2pxt p?)+(x?+2x—8)i=0 + (a-1(+1)=-1 Oo] AS USE AS x7} Sse a, be Aras EF olay (a1, 6+1)=(, -1), (-1, 1) —3x*—-2pxt p= 2 aed F822 7d, SELES ahaa “. (a, b)=@, —2), (0, 0) 13-17. l7ptl=@ (a= AA+)1AZ ae —3¢°—2patp°=0 @ @-1=11p @+2a-8=0 @ . (atIMa-D=17p Ae Geokek ei7/914 17, pe 20D * a=2 EE g=—4 Ee eee (i) a=29 F, Oa) AMsra | Se p—4p-12=0 7 @® +. (p+2)(p-6)=0 Oa PE SSIES p=6 @lA a=18, (i) e=—-49 G, Ol Ads pe 2roBe p=19 B+8p-48=0 *Note (a+1)(a-1)=17p44 #: (b-4)(p+12)=0 at+1=17p, a-1=19/8 ESSULS pHs 3 (i), A Ww eee a eagle Ol p7t Ae 2AA Bal BET, 13-15. (1) Feel ary Be 13-18. € Bas 3y+3r=xy , xy—3x-3y=0 (ly taxy tater ed . (x—3)(y—3)=9 +2xy+2x+2y)=0 <. (x-3, y—3) os (xy t2P+(xtyt1P=0 =(1, 9), (3, 3), (1) x, YARAPOULE xyt2, xtytl= + (x, =, 12), (6 6). (12, 4) arelth. (2) xe—D—O?-)=4 = (x-1)(y-x-1)=4 2 (x-1, yox-) ay 1,4), (2,2), 4, oe (x, 2, 7), (3, 6), (3, 7) 13-19. 24, 34, 442] Bal] AS 13-16. 13a] 2a} ate] Bay EAA x,y, 2ebe he Bee] xtyt. @ at+f=2ab, ab=a-b 2x+3y+42=100 @ AS 2a8+at B=0F Msp #, x21, y2l, 221 2a b)+2ab=0 (i) @, Qa ys 2A 2=50 4. z=x-5 *. abt+a—b=0 282 ASEA Bol Adel 22122 x26 "Note UALS axt+h>0°] BE x=69 WH z=1, y=280] FO}41 As xl Hato] Bas] Ae 2a Agwssse ate & a=0, b>0°1t. i) Q QUA 2B AAA : ene a ee ae 143. ax>—b9 A} x<3982 39 a<0, —2=3 +. b=-3a aay) y21jB2 xs a 2 (b-a)x+a+3b<0e HYsrA old, xe FATES xs19 —4ax-8as0 +. —4ax<8a eS are cael a<044 —4a>00122 FAS —4a BAS ASHES AA 19 eee 14.1. © b-a #, -a<-b [y]=-2441 -20122 75 >0°14. | "Note 8 nol Hebe ie aca edd Legg | Eelenelt nsx0)S FT Vasa ® bab B, ab0, atb<0122 | *Note 00) @-P<0 1. aS | SFA 01-a9 ae (@-I)xtala+1)>0 | eae o] SAC] BE A+ col Hate] Bo | 14-6. (1) 7x+422x—-6 5x2—10 ae ade | “x22 se @—1=0, a(at+1)>0 Qxt3-2, 2 a>1aq ©. 2 a-3 @,@4 SS WHE —21a a —209 F, — ext a 1 es (2) x-1>3 aa oeisxs 283 awed SB a=}, o=-F O12, AL a>0o BEAN, (i) a2x+594 ax>2 ©, O41 FB WAS 2oe tt O0.93 x 6000x 284 SSSA BO] 2 (10.98) 6000x>5000 ' 000 _ 250 : Gal 0.076000 ear 21m ae? 1 abe} E| AAS 12% old Fat 7% Bl FES ASHE Ao] 4 He ah, CE 12 ol} “Note YVAL vaste VE 6000x x 0.07 >5000 3 OI SS VAS PHE Teh 14-10. a, b,c SAA a7t AMA a max {a, 6, c}=a, min{at+6, b+e¢, ctal=bte lm, (@ A)=at(btc)=ato+e ote 67} alebat shel E A)=b+(c+a)=atbte o7b EET Sha (@ A)=c+(atb)=atbte Ho "Note a7} Awe} se (a+6)-(b+c)=a—c20 BE atbzbte (et+a)—(b+c)=a-620 Z ctazbte IBZ atb, bte, ctaS b+c7 ajze|t, 15-1. les f(x)=09) a7} x52 EE x26 BS f(x)<09 HE 2aelz, x79) A712 PEAS (x-a){x-A+V2 )}>0 ot o(L4y2 ta)xt(1+ V2 )a>0 x+bxt+3+4/2 >0F Beta b=-(1+V2 +a), 344V2=(14V2 Ja “ a=8-V7, b=-6 HO “Note BSA P+ bx+3+4/2=0 2} At x=14- V2, cVS SAE ac. 15-3. (1) xhbxt+coAd x=mG GH ysant+bm+colth. Ade] TAZA m<0e]z, x<0°F WH y=ax*+bxtc<0l2e am+ bm+e<0 (2) ax*+(b—m)x+c—n>04A axt+bxte>mrtn Oo BSA HE yaar? t+bx+c9 HE y=mx+n2| DAZE Fol Me x) FI BABS acx0012 DA L, at3<012 DMSO. a@s—4 ©, at+3<0Z D/4=0 +. a=—4 He | 15-5. 42085 d2e ise Di/4=(a+ bP —(2a— 6°+ 66-4) >0 aol sto} Belsteal €+°Ab-l)at+2b?—-6b+4>0 BE Ut aol Hate] Baa HBS De/4=(b—1)?—(26?-6+4)<0 B-4b+3>0 +. (6-1)(b-3)>0 “ b<1, b>3 15-6. 220014 2)20 x22 ASEH Zo} 2+(1-2¢)x—-24*< 044 (xt 1@—2¢)<0 ' 10 a<-l, a>1 15-7. x°-2x-8<0e14 (x+2)(x-4)<0 2x4 2x°+(4—a)x—4a2094 (x-a)(x+4)20 a<—40 Wo xSa, x2—-4 a=—40 GW rE BE AS a>—4 Woxs—4, x2a «4 @ ©, OA SS WAE —20, 243>x, 34.x>2, x+2>3 PASES5 0 @ AZ VO] sete oF elel zd o}9| ABS SE ES Me Wo] o]o| a BHC of Be P+P>x7, Ptr, x°+P>3 oo VIB —8xy | | 4.98 =P Yt Vx) (xt 2)(x?—x x2+2") =(x— wet y+ wait yu) =(x+2)(x?-2x+4) (2) (& AN=@—-yx+y)-Ce-y) (2) (@ A)=axy(tt+y*t+x+y) =(x-y)(xty-1) =xy((xtyar—xy+y9)+(x+y)} Hl Bl 291 =xy(xty)(x—xyty+1) (3) (@ A)=x*-3xxx3y +3xxXx(3y)-(3y)* =(x-3y) (4) (& A)=x?+(2yP+(—2P +2X xx 2y+2X2yx(—2) +2x(—2)Xx =(xt2y-2) 2-7. (0) (& 4) Beane x?+4x)—35 Phx —5)(x?+4x+7) (2) (@ AN=(+)@-3)} x{(x+2)(x-4)}+6 =((2?-2x)—3} X{(x?—2x)-8}+6 =(x?—2x)?—11(x?—-2x) +30 =(x?—2x—5)(x°-2x—6) 2-8. (1) (@ A)=(x7P—4x7+3 =(x?-1)(x?—3) =(x+1)(x-1)(x?-3) (2) (@ A)=xt—4x7+4—9x? 29)—(3x)? 2—2+3x)(x?—2—3x) =(x°+3x—2)(x°-3x—2) (3) (@ Aaxt+4x?t4—4x? 249)—(2x)? =(x°+242x)(x?+2—2x) =(x?+2x+2)(x?-2x+2) 2-9.) (E A=(P-Dytxt—x =0?-Dyta(?-1) =(?7-I(ytx) x+1)(x-D(x+y) (2) (@ AN=O*-x)ztay—y* (x?—y*et+ z ?—y*)\(—2t+y) x W(x+5)(x? +4047) =(xt+y)(x—y\(y-2) -@+c)b+a—ac? ~(@-)b+a(a—2) —b+ala—c) =(a~b)(at+e(a-e) (4) (@ A) S—(xt pga + 3px*+3pext (at p)a?+ (1+ p) =(x+ a (xt bY a7} (x+p)(x+p+q)(x+p—a) “Note (1), (2), (32 F FY HA a FeAAe Act, lea 0) @ A=aXxty)—Ge+y) (xP 1)(x+y) =(xt1)(x-1)(xt y) (3) (@ 4): 2-10. (1) (2 A)=x?+3x—-(y?-y—2) +3x—(y+1)(y-2) xt(yt+I)}Hx-(y-2)} =(xt y+1)(x—y+2) (2) (@ A)=a—-2b—c)a +P -2be+ =a-AUb—c)a+(b—c)? =(a-b+e) ‘Note 4S UFwa SAS olfay =u, @+ b+ e+2ab+2be+2ca =(at+b+c) (3) (@ 4) =a@b—ab?+ Bc—be*+ Ca—ca* b—c)a’—(8—c*)a+ be(b—c) =(b-c)a’—(b+ c)at be} =(b—c)(a—b)(a—c) (a~ 6)(b-e)(e~a) 2-11, Pt+yttettxytyetex = Fiery Hot 2te(ero') 292 2H BO! aaa xt+y=2c, y+z=2a, ztx=2b | Be | 2-15. 4) GCD: 3a6 ety +2 txyty2b2x | : E “e ae LCM: 36a‘b'x?y* 7 (2eP+Qa) (2) P+ 2xyty=(x+y), =Aa+ +e) | es xty)(x—-y), oo Sty'a(rtyetayty) zi+Ly, 2.x] | GCD: x+y Mx-z)+(y-2y—x) | LCM: (x+y)"(x—y) | x(?—xyty") bax x= G—miler | 1(x+2), * Ey y zZ]+Ly 24] | “(x—1)—x(x-1) 2-13. (1) x*-y"+3xy41 | Saas Cael eae i | PG? +x41) 2Dxt+(—y)+F [Stl ieee eee LCM: x*(x-1)*(x+2) x(x?+x+1) =(x—yt (ety? t+xy—xtytl) (2) 8x8 y*—18xy—27 =(2x)°+(—yP+(—3) —3x2xx(—y)x(—3) =(2x—y—3){(2x)+(—yF+(—3)* —2xx(—y)—(—y)x(—3) —(-3)x2x} =(2x—y-3) xxi + y+ 2xy+6x—3y +9) 2-14. (at b+c)* ce +2(ab+be+ca) of EAS] BAS Hata P=3+2(ab+ bet ca) . abt+be+ca=—1 g, @+b'+c%—3abe =(atb+c) x(a?+ b+ c?—ab—be-ca) oa Bao] 2ae dee *Note (1/14 LCM —36a‘b'x?y* oletat AE S]ajyk BE + te y 4 uehach Sak Aristo} Belepel eae xt-x-6 =ax+(—2atb)x+(a—b+e) oO] S4}o] col Bt BSAAS | BS) SHB] A+7t Porof ase l=a, -1=—2a+b, —6=a-b+e eas aa a=1, b=1, c=—6 *Note p. 214A Zo] AAAS} 84 SFE Uh 3-2. xPtaxttb F+I)e-DS(x) $043 SF FR 12 dee l-at+b=2, l+at+d=4 dase Ga a=, b=2 3-1 #H| BO) 3-3, £44 2(x+1)-f(x)=r°S 2{ alx+1P+ O(x+1)+c} —(ax*+bxto)ax? Bee ax?+(4at b)x+(2a+2b+c)=x* BE at xo Hat PUsee gy ao) SHU] ASS vlwepa a=1, 4a+b=0, 2a+2b+c=0 aga oa a=1, b=—4, c=6 3-4. EAS x, yo] Beto} Belspa (a—b)x+(atb+2)y=0 BE d+ x, yol dete] YyWsIBR , at b+2=0 Se 3-5. 2x+y—-3=08M y=—2x+ 38 E Aol adare, 422+ ax(—2x+3)+ (—2x+3)+c=0 + 4-2a)x?+ Ba-26)x+3b+c=0 BE as xl Hate] BWseS 4-2a=0, 3a—26=0, 3b+c=0 aust Sa a=2, b=3, e=—9 3-6. StaxtbS Y—xt12 UE ES | xt paz sea Start b=(P—x+1 xt p)+2x43 Zz, Staxth A+ (p—DxP+(—p+3)xtpt3 xo) BE SEA IS BV] SHe ASS Pa 0=p-1, a=—p+3, b=pt3 aes aa p=1, a=2, b=4 3-7. YOAl prtg2ha aha x taxtt4x =(x? 2+ d)\(x?+x-1)t pxta@ 293 B, xttaxt+dx =xt+(b-2)x?+(1+b+p)x—b+q xo] RE GSAS Sao) SHY YASS yD a=0, 0=6-2, 4=1+b+p, . a=0, E, p=, q=2012: = xt2 3-8. FS Q(x), UALS ax*t+bx+c2 nee pee tae tee ta =x(x— Dx t+ Q(x) + ax*+ xtc xo] Be BEALZR x=0, 1, -1 Sade O=c, 4=atbte, 0=a-b+c o b=2, Web F8he Uelze axttee 3-9. RS Ax), UNAS ax+ de Fa 24 1=(x—- 1? Q(x) + ax+b -@ x=12 dasa 2=atb 2 b=—at2 1 AS Ol Haste ao 1 Q(x) + ax—at2 és = (xP Q(x)+ a(x—1) oe GNP +xtYA+) =(x—1P Q(x) + a(x) xo Be BEALS FAS x-1 Bue (P+2t+DO8+D=(x-DQAa)+a = xo Be BSA], o} Aol x=1S Wasa 3xX2—a —-. a=6 Qh dada b=—-6+2=—-4 ey PeHE UOZIE 6x—4 41. Fx taxt+4x*taxt328 294 2H BO! —atb=5, —2at+b=8 er, () f(x)7F x12 Up} Bee ade BU a=—3, b=2 F(=1+at4+at3=0 meh Pee Uae — 3x42 come | 4-6. A) E (e-De-2)2 Ue Ula) (2) f(x) S atl We Yi} 2e) | SB axtoeT He BE F(x)=(x- 1x2)? + I) tax +b f(D=l-atd—at3=2 P(e) xo, x-2B He 4217+ “ a=3 221, 20198 f)=atb=1, f(2)=2at b=2 avs Sa a=1, b=0 oS) =e -DQ-2OP + tx ae} xf(x)S x32 UE 4) AS 3f(3)=3x {(8-1)(3—2)(3"+1) +3} 9 4-2. f(x)=x8 + ax? + bx +12 Ah | lx) x+1, x-12 Ue Yrizi7t | -lta-b+1=-3 . a-b=-3 +atbt: 3 c atb=l austel BU a=—1, b=2 47. Hx)=(x+ Dale) +3 aoe ees a(x) x-18 UE RE AAT ig al eae es (x- DM) +5 es ee oe Hx)=(x+D{(x- h(x) +5} +3 ne aa eater, (e+ NGG) +548 = aidana tage Sx-1e he = La eae ae eh Aes 12 He U}2) 4-4, f(x)=xtt2x8—xPtaxtbe Ah, E, f(x)=(x?- h(x) +5xt 82S F(x)7t x?+-x-2=(x-I(x+2)2 4 F(x) SP -12 UE YS 4] BYNES f(x)E x-1F xt 2 5x+8 rel Ula. 4-8. fx)B (xt x?—143)2E HE Gemeente RE 6), UAE ax? tort cat (—2)=16—-16—4—2at b=0 ape Sn ee catia ea FO)=O+D2 2+ 3)QG) 455. f(x)e taxrtboxte x7+3x42=(xt1)(x+2) | AA (2+ DOP 2 +3) Q)E 2UE RS Ax), UAE arto | xt 32R Yo} Poles F(x)S PH xt 328 UE UE nad F(x)=(xt I(x +2)Q(x) + ax tb ax*t+bxtcS x43 22 Ue 4A] Bal] eAoe¥e f(—1)=5, ao eh, ees ls fe axtt bt cmalxe—x+3)+3241 Rl BO! o F(x)=t Ix? +3)Q(x) talx?—x43)+3x41 =, ZA] £844 f(-1)=8]B= f(-1)=5a—3+1=8 a=? * axthbxtc=Ux?—x43)t3x41 S27 4x47 4-9. (1) f(x)=x°+2x°+3x+622 FO a f#(-2)=00]2, a eG ee 2 eae OO ce et os £(x)=(x+2)(x?+8) (2) fx)=x8-7xt+ 622 $28 *Note f(2)=0 BE f(-3)=0US sete] AUIS GFE Vet (3) f(x)=xt- 28-7? 48x 4128 28 f(-)=0012, -1]1 —2 7 8&8 2 sl 3. 4 12 ee a) a “: £(x) x+1)(x*—3x*—4x + 12) TA o(x)=x°- 3x2 4x +128 28 g(2)=012, tase ae 2-2 -12 | 1 oer a0: | 2 g(x)=(x-2)(x?—1-6) | | =(x-2)(x-3)(x +2) 295 oe F(x)=(x+1)(e+2)(x-2)(x-3) ‘Note 2 (49 Be Woe FE Uh (1) fQ)=x*+48—4?—16x +15 28 £(1)=0, f(—3)=09]2, 1jl 4 -4 -16 5 1 a5 om — “ #la)—(e—1)(x+8)(x8+ 2-5) 15 0 4-10. (1) f(x)=325+7x? 42 FOS f(-1)=0912, = | 3 7 0-4 -3 -4 4 3004-4 0 (ea oe F(x) (e+ Bx?+4x—-4) =(x+1)(x+2)(8x—2) (2) f(x)=2x*-11x*+ 10x +82 FLA F(2)=0012, 22) lt 0 8 4 -u -8 2-7 —4 [0 2. Fx)=(«—2)(2x*-Tx-A) =(x—2)(x—4)(2x+1) (3) f(x)=3x8+2x74+-2x-12 SO #()=0e12, 3 1 3 wl ewe im) 1 3 Lo we oe fle)=(x- 3) @x2+3x+3) =@Bx-I(Q?+x41) A) f(x)=2xt+a8+4x?+4x 412 2 296 RA BO] 1 a=5% a sf(-Z)=012, _ P=|5—4|+3x5=| 11415 ee =1+15=16 ele Oiled (2) a=4Q Wh a—42001 BE Zea 2 BO P=(a—4)+3a=da—4 os Aa)=(x4+ fp) Qe +4x+2) a0, b>0, c<0, d>0°122 oie APD, abo} ae | lal=a [bI=8 |el=—e |dl=d BoE MAIS SS 7 al>lel>lol>la la ac, aay a>-c>b>d e(1)=440, g(-1)=—2+0 tH a—b>0, b+ c<0, c+d<0, 122 ext WHS assy | d-a<0elBe ai2| ech, web aR 7} Bele (€ A)=a-b+(6+0) al sled ol oly eleeaisla] —(c+d)+(d-a) eer. =0 HS 4-11. f(x)=2x°+3x+a, oj % 7 APRS unt L ao nae r= 69) Sold, xtlo] agree] ae #, [F]-forw pases f(-1I)=2-34a=0 a= 1 | ee ge) woe, aie ee E. xe 6a 89) YATH+E 24 ae | aieeleh f(x)=2x?+3x + 1=(x+1)(2x+1), xt 100 Bt} ae apeleojae B(x)=x°+2x?-2x-3 | 2A, 48, 72, 96 =(xt DQa?*+x-3) | OBS ASMSE Axt Bpolojok abe}, (xt1)(2x+1)(02+x-3) | 0

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