Introduction to Comparative Politics

1. How would you define comparative politics?

Comparative politics examines the similarities and contrasts between various political units by

comparing them to other nations, their population, and other political entities in whole or in part.

According to Smith The study of political organizations' structures, characteristics, relationships,

variations, and patterns of development is known as comparative politics. According to

Braibante Comparative politics involves identifying and interpreting elements of the larger social

structure that seem to have an impact on the institutions and political functions that have been

recognized and listed for comparison. According to Eckstein Given the precedence he accorded

to politics among the sciences and the similarities between the issues he addressed and the

approaches he took, Comparative Politics has a special claim to Aristotle as an ancestor. 

2. Distinguish between the Comparative Politics and International Politics.

The domestic roots of foreign policy as well as the impact of the international system on

domestic political actions and outcomes.  According to Curtis Comparative politics examines

notable patterns, parallels, and discrepancies in the operation of political institutions and political

behavior. According to Macridis and Ward Its political philosophy, social and economic

organizations, its philosophies and value systems, as well as its historical legacy, geographic

location, and resource wealth. According to Quincy Wright, international politics is the art of

influencing, managing, or controlling significant organizations in order to further the goals of

some against the objections of others. According to Morgenthau, international relations is a

struggle for power among nations. According to Hartman International Relations as a field of
study is focused upon the process by which states adjust their national interest to those of other

states.

3. Do you believe that the study of comparative politics will alter the way that

you understand the political system of the Philippines, or the political system

of other countries? 

Yes, as it aids in understanding the nature and operation of political systems throughout

the world. Globally, there are numerous political system varieties based on real social,

racial, ethnic, and cultural history. Understanding national evolution, finding trends, and

determining why evolution takes place the way it does are other reasons to compare

nations. To better comprehend how specific regimes function for the purposes of

international relations and foreign policy is another crucial reason to study comparative

politics.

References:

https://guides.nyu.edu/polisci/comparative-politics

https://medium.com/@alfonsollanes/what-are-differences-between-comparative-politics-

and-international-relations-c539b600679

https://fhsu.pressbooks.pub/orientationpolisci/chapter/chapter-9-public-law-and-pre-law-

training/
https://www.politicalsciencenotes.com/politics/comparative-politics-meaning-scope-and-

its-evolution-political-system/1382

https://www.iilsindia.com/study-material/595872_1596909701