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Anexo 3.1. Balsas RFD 50 Personas
Anexo 3.1. Balsas RFD 50 Personas
Anexo 3.1. Balsas RFD 50 Personas
SERVICE MANUAL
FOR
SURVIVA
Version 7
Copyright © 2017
Service Manual
M228 Manual Part No. 06755009 Title Page
Apr/17 Page 1
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
Service Manual
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Jun/07 Page 2
SOLAS Style Reversible Liferafts
STATEMENT OF CERTIFICATION
The equipment described in this manual has been accepted by the United Kingdom
Department of Transport, and refers to inflatable liferafts which comply with the following
UK legislation and regulations:
and has been Type Approved in compliance with the relevant MED by Lloyds Register.
The technical accuracy of this manual has been verified and is certified as correct.
Signed: Date:
Tommy Scott
Marine Design Manager
Survitec Group Design Authority
CERTIFICATION
PAGE MANUAL 228 Page 1
May/13
SOLAS Style Reversible Liferafts
Important Notice
This publication is for reference purposes and its use restricted to trained service
technicians in lawful possession of a current marine liferaft servicing certificate
granted by Survitec Group Ltd. (‘entitlement’). It is not a stand-alone text
embodying the basic techniques or skills appropriate to liferaft servicing.
Survitec Group Ltd. accepts no responsibility for loss, injury or death resulting from
the partial, improper or unlawful application of the instructions herein.
This publication may be subject to amendment by Survitec Group Ltd. and for that
purpose allocation has been recorded. It may not be distributed or reproduced by
any means, wholly or in part, without the express written permission of Survitec
Group Ltd. (permission shall not be withheld unreasonably but any permission so
granted will be on an exceptional basis - no general approval to reproduce shall be
implied or inferred).
If no longer required or if entitlement ceases, Survitec Group Ltd. must be
contacted to arrange for the disposal of this publication.
CERTIFICATION
PAGE MANUAL 228 Page 2
May/13
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
SURVIVA
228
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
Version 7 Dated Apr/17
The technical accuracy of this version has been verified and is certified as correct.
This manual has been overhauled in accordance with the standardised Marine manual
layout. Pages which have been added or removed are given below together with details
of the change.
Dated:
Service Manual
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RECORD OF VERSIONS
1 Feb/04
2 Jun/07
3 Dec/10
4 May/13
5 Mar/14
6 Nov/16
7 Apr/17
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EFFECTIVE PAGES
Page Page
Page Title Date Page Title Date
Number Number
Title Page 1 Apr/17 Chapter1 101 Dec/03
2 Jun/07 102 Dec/03
103 Dec/03
Certification Page 1 May/13
104 Dec/03
2 May/13
105 Jun/07
106 Jun/07
Revision Record 1 Apr/17
107 Jun/07
2 May/13
108 Jun/07
Service Bulletin 1 Nov/16 109 Jun/07
List 2 Apr/17 110 Dec/03
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Page Page
Page Title Date Page Title Date
Number Number
Chapter 5 501 Jun/07 Chapter 6 601 Nov/16
502 Jun/07 602 Jun/07
503 Jun/07 603 Jun/07
504 Dec/03 604 Jun/07
505 Nov/16 605 Jun/07
506 Dec/03 606 Jun/07
507 Nov/16 607 Jun/07
508 Jun/07 608 Jun/07
509 Jun/07 609 Jun/07
510 Dec/03 610 Jun/07
511 May/13 611 Jun/07
512 May/13 612 Jun/07
513 May/13 613 Nov/16
514 May/13 614 May/13
515 May/13 615 Nov/16
516 Mar/14 616 Nov/16
517 May/13 617 Nov/16
518 Jun/07 618 Nov/16
619 Nov/16
620 Nov/16
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Page Page
Page Title Date Page Title Date
Number Number
Chapter 8 801 Nov/16 829 Nov/16
802 Nov/16 830 Nov/16
803 Nov/16 831 Nov/16
804 Nov/16 832 Jun/07
805 Nov/16 833 Jun/07
806 Nov/16 834 Jun/07
807 Nov/16 835 Jun/07
808 May/13 836 Jun/07
809 Jun/07 837 Jun/07
810 May/13
838 Jun/07
811 Mar/14 839 Jun/07
812 May/13
840 Jun/07
813 May/13
841 Jun/07
814 May/13
842 Jun/07
815 Jun/07
843 Jun/07
816 Jun/07
844 Nov/16
817 Jun/07
845 Nov/16
818 May/13
846 Nov/16
819 Jun/07
820 Jun/07 901 Dec/03
Chapter 9
821 Jun/07 902 Dec/03
822 Nov/16 903 May/13
823 Nov/16 904 Dec/03
824 Nov/16 905 Dec/03
825 Nov/16
906 Dec/03
826 Nov/16
827 Nov/16 Chapter 10 1001 Dec/03
828 Nov/16 1002 Dec/03
1003 Jun/07
1004 Jun/07
1005 Nov/16
1006 Dec/03
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Page Page
Page Title Date Page Title Date
Number Number
Illustrated Parts 1101 Jun/07 Appendix A2 1 Dec/03
List 1102 Dec/03 2 Dec/03
1103 Dec/03 3 Dec/10
1104 Dec/03 4 Dec/10
1105 Dec/03 5 Dec/03
1106 Dec/03 6 Dec/03
1107 Nov/16
Appendix A3 1 Feb/04
1108 Nov/16
2 Feb/04
1109 Nov/16
3 Feb/04
1110 Jun/07
4 Feb/04
1111 Jun/07
5 Feb/04
1112 Jun/07
6 Apr/17
1113 Jun/07
7 Apr/17
1114 Jun/07
8 Apr/17
1115 Nov/16
1116 Nov/16
Appendix A4 1 Nov/16
1117 Nov/16
2 Dec/10
1118 Nov/16
3 May/13
1119 Nov/16
4 May/13
1120 Nov/16
5 Nov/16
1 Dec/03 6 Nov/16
Appendix A1
2 Dec/03 7 Nov/16
3 Dec/03 8 Nov/16
4 Dec/03 9 Nov/16
5 Dec/03 10 Nov/16
6 Dec/03 11 Nov/16
7 Dec/03 12 Nov/16
8 Dec/03 13 Nov/16
9 Dec/03 14 Nov/16
10 Dec/03 15 Nov/16
16 Nov/16
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Page
Page Title Date
Number
Appendix A5 1 May/13
2 May/13
Appendix A6 1 May/13
2 May/13
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INFLATION EQUIPMENT
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Section Page
1 General............................................................................................. 3
2 Manual breakdown............................................................................ 3
Chapter and Page numbers
List of Effective pages
Record of Revisions
Associated Publications
3 WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES............................................ 4
4 Health and Safety............................................................................. 5
5 List of abbreviations.......................................................................... 5
6 Sevice provision................................................................................ 5
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1. General
1.1 This manual is intended for use by the people who will do the regular servicing
work on the equipment. They will normally be employees of the Manufacturer or
of Service Stations appointed by the Manufacturer. The manual describes the
procedures used to disassemble, inspect, repair and reinstall the equipment.
These procedures must be strictly obeyed.
1.2 Survitec Group Limited is the Design Authority for the equipment. The company
has invested much effort to create the equipment and its servicing procedures,
so that the equipment will be capable of reliable use, regardless of climate,
weather conditions or circumstances. While comments intended to improve the
efficiency of servicing procedures are always welcome, you must not make any
changes to the servicing procedures without the permission of Survitec Group
Ltd. Unauthorised changes may cause the equipment to malfunction. They may
also void the approval of the equipment.
2. Manual breakdown
2.2.1 The List of Effective Pages details all the pages that are contained in
the manual and indicates the issue dates of those pages allowing the
manual content to be checked for completeness and currency. This list
is included in the introductory pages of the manual.
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4.1 Survitec Group Limited shall not be deemed by virtue of any of these
instructions to have assumed any of the responsibilities of the service agent
or operator under the HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK ACT or any such
enactment.
5. List of abbreviations
AR - As required
assy. - Assembly
C - Celsius
cc - Cubic Centimetre(s)
cm - centimetre(s)
c/w - Complete with
dia. - Diameter
g - Grammes
g/cm 2
- Grammes per square centimetre
iaw - In accordance with
i/d - Inside Diameter
instl. - Installation
kg - Kilogramme
L.H. - Left Hand
R.H. - Right Hnad
m - metre(s)
mm - millimetre(s)
mm WG - millimetres of Water Gauge
max. - Maximum
min. - Minimum
Mod. - Modification
Nm - Newton Metre(s)
o/d - Outside Diameter
Spec. - Specification
P/N - Part Number
PU - Polyurethane
PVC - Polyvinylchloride
RF - Reference
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6. Service Provision
6.1 The provision of service on Survitec Group liferafts, at the intervals required by
governing legislation or by the Design Authority, is detailed in Chapters 2 to 8 of
this manual.
6.2 Servicing work must not be done to Survitec Group Limited products
except by or under the direct supervision of Survitec Group certificated
service technicians employed by and working in the approved premises of
RFD Beaufort accredited service agents.
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CHAPTER 1
Section Page
1 Description............................................................................................... 103
2 Data ...................................................................................................... 104
3 Installation Notes...................................................................................... 106
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FIGURE 101
SOLAS 50 Person Reversible Liferaft
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1. Description
1.1 The SOLAS Style reversible inflatable product is a high capacity liferaft, rated
for 50 or 100 persons (Figure 101).
1.2 The 100 person liferaft is made from two 50 person liferafts which are
connected together by a quick-release attachment. The liferafts are packed
together in a glass-reinforced plastic container. One liferaft is the Master Raft
and the other is the Slave Raft.
1.3.1 Two buoyancy tubes: one installed on top of the other with a floor
suspended between them. This gives a high freeboard.
1.3.2 A canopy, which is operated automatically by an inflated centre strut.
The centre strut is made from four separate tubes which are connected
in pairs. Each pair of inter-connected strut tubes are inflated by the
upper or lower buoyancy tube. The buoyancy of the centre strut pushes
it up through an aperture in the centre of the floor to support the canopy.
1.3.3 Water pockets, which are installed in the canopy, make the liferaft stable
and control the drift subsequent to the launch.
1.3.4 The liferaft is made from polyurethane-proofed Nylon fabric. The colour
of the inflated parts of the liferaft is black and the canopy is flame red.
1.4 The liferaft has the internal and external equipment that follows:
1.4.1 A rescue line and quoit and lifelines which are attached around the
edge of the buoyancy tubes.
1.4.2 Internal and external lamps.
1.4.3 A drogue (sea anchor).
1.4.4 Survival equipment, which is contained in emergency packs, are
attached to a bridle adjacent to the liferaft entrance. The survival packs
can be easily located, on the bridle, when any side of the liferaft is up.
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1.4.5 Illustrations are given (where possible) on the liferaft to show the
operation of the equipment. Written words are in English
(as standard) and are also given in other languages as specified by the
customer.
1.4.6 The liferaft is kept in a container which is made from glass-reinforced
plastic. This protects the liferaft when it is stowed on the ship. The
containers are identified Type A and Type B (this shows that painter and
bowsing line attachment positions are opposite).
1.5 The liferafts must be stowed on launching racks on the sides of the ship. The
racks must be installed in a position so that the containers will fall from the
racks directly into the sea, when they are released.
FIGURE 102
Containers - Type ‘A’ and Type ‘B’
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2. Data
2.1 Capacity
2.2 Dimensions:
Length (excluding boarding ramps) 5.85 11.7 metres
Beam 5.85 5.85 metres
Freeboard of buoyancy tubes 850 850 mm
Liferaft height 2.9 2.9 metres
Buoyancy tube diameter 425 425 mm
Buoyancy tubes volume 4.9 9.8 m3
Strut diameter (at floor level) 800 800 mm
Nett floor area 20 40 m2
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TABLE 101
Torque values
3. Installation notes
3.1 The installation notes for the Surviva Reversible Liferaft are given as a general
guide. When more detailed instructions are necessary, refer to Survitec Group
Customer Services Department.
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(c) If the liferaft is moved from one location to another, make sure the
painter line is re-attached to a strong point on the ship.
(d) Special arrangements may be necessary as given in the marine
escape system.
3.1.5 Height of stowage above the waterline
(a) Stow the liferaft as near to the waterline as possible and make
sure it is kept in safety.
NOTE: The painter line of the liferaft is usually 10 metres more
than the height of the installation.
(b) Make sure the liferaft is approved to be dropped from the height of
its stowage point.
3.1.6 Installation and removal of liferafts
(a) B
e very careful when installing or removing the liferafts at their
stowage positions. The glass-reinforced plastic (the container) can
be damaged and subsequently, the liferaft. They must not be rolled
or dropped during removal/installation.
3.1.7 Stowage of liferafts in rigid containers
NOTE: Liferafts are usually packed in rigid containers with no
other protection.
(a) Install the container the correct way up with the drainage apertures
at the bottom. Keep the drainage apertures clear of obstructions
such as the launching rack support structure.
NOTE: Each rack must be of the correct dimensions for the type
of container installed. The rack must be attached to the
ship’s structure.
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CHAPTER 2
Section Page
1 Safety procedures.................................................................................... 203
2 Removal/Date of Manufacture.................................................................. 203
3 Unpacking procedure............................................................................... 203
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FIGURE 201
Safety procedure
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1. Safety procedures
1.1 Make sure the work area is clean and the lighting is sufficient.
2.1 Remove the liferaft containers from the ship (12 months from the date of
manufacture and subsequently at 12 month periods). Send them to an
approved service station for inspection, testing and repair (if necessary).
2.2 Check the date of manufacture and servicing period of the gas inflation system.
If a test is necessary, refer to Chapter 5-0 for the test procedure. If a test is not
necessary, continue this procedure at Para 3.
3. Unpacking procedure
3.1.1 Put the container onto a suitable trolley or cradle. Make sure it is held
securely (top uppermost) and position the trolley so that the container is
next to the packing table.
WARNING: OBEY THE SAFETY PROCEDURES IN SECTION 1.
3.1.2 Cut the straps which hold each half of the container together as given
in the safety procedure (Section 1 & Figure 201). Cut the straps of the
container at the end grooves first and then the centre grooves.
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3.1.3 After the straps have been safely removed peel off the hinge strip.
3.1.4 Carefully lift the top part of the container.
3.1.5 There are two operating head cables for the 50 person liferaft and there
are four operating head cables for the 100 person standard.
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FIGURE 202
Container and liferaft
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FIGURE 203
Gas inflation system
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CHAPTER 3
CLEANING
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 303
2 Procedure................................................................................................. 303
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1. General
CAUTION: DO NOT USE ANY OTHER SOLVENTS THAN THOSE GIVEN
IN TABLE 301. DAMAGE CAN BE CAUSED TO THE FABRIC.
TABLE 301
Cleaning solvents and materials
2. Procedure
WARNING: DO NOT USE THE SOLVENTS NEAR A FLAME OR OTHER
SOURCE OF IGNITION. THE SOLVENT IS FLAMMABLE.
WARNING: USE A BARRIER CREAM ON HANDS AND WASH THEM AFTER
USING SOLVENTS. THE SOLVENT IS DANGEROUS AND CAN
CAUSE DAMAGE TO SKIN. REFER TO THE MANUFACTURER’S
DATA SHEET.
WARNING: USE THE SOLVENT IN AN AREA THAT HAS GOOD AIR FLOW.
AVOID BREATHING VAPOUR FROM THE SOLVENT AND AVOID
CONTACT WITH THE EYES. THE SOLVENT IS DANGEROUS
AND CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO PERSONNEL. REFER TO THE
MANUFACTURER’S DATA SHEET.
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2.1 Liferaft
CAUTION: DO NOT LET PUDDLES OF CLEANING SOLUTION STAY
ON THE LIFERAFT. TOO MUCH SOLVENT CAN CAUSE
DAMAGE.
2.1.1 Wash the liferaft with a solution of hard soap and water.
2.1.2 Dry the liferaft with a clean cloth.
2.1.3 Use toluene or petroleum rubber solvent to remove any oil or similar
substance. Wash the area given above.
2.2.1 Wash the container outer surfaces with a solution of hard soap and
water.
2.2.2 Do the anti-mould treatment that follows, on all rigid containers at the
normal overhaul period of the liferaft and on all containers that have
been in damp storage conditions:
(a) Use a solution of hard soap and water to clean the inside of the
container.
(b) Mix a solution of sodium hypochlorite. (25 parts water to 1 part of
14% to 15% solution).
(c) Using a sponge to apply the solution evenly over the inner surface
of the container.
(d) Let the surface dry before packing the liferafts into the
container.
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CHAPTER 4
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 403
Fabric components
Metal and plastic components
Webbing, ropes, cordage and touch-and-close fastener strips
2 Detail
...................................................................................................... 404
Gas inflation system
Light unit and power unit assembly
Emergency pack
Rigid container
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1. General
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FIGURE 401
DK94 operating head - safety cap
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2.1.2 If the plastic tabs on the red safety cap are broken or missing, (Figure
402).
If the tab is broken or missing, the head may have been actuated.
If the plastics tabs are not broken, the head has not been actuated.
2.1.3 When the operating head is removed from its cylinder, pull the operating
wire. The mechanism of the operating head must act immediately.
(a) The wire loop will separate completely from the operating head.
(b) The central shaft inside the operating head will move rapidly
downwards.
(c) The plastic tabs on the safety cap will break.
2.1.4 It is now necessary to service and reset the operating heads.
The procedure used to service operating heads is given in the
manufacturer’s manuals listed in the Associated Publications Section of
this manual.
2.1.5 Compare the weight of the cleaned cylinders, against the tare weight
printed on the cylinder label. Cylinders are to be weighed, without:
(a) The transit cap.
(b) The recoil cap.
2.1.6 The tolerance for the full weight is +0 g to -56 g. Record the actual
weight on the log card and packing certificate.
A cylinder found to be outside the acceptable tolerance must be
inspected and recharged.
WARNING: A GAS CYLINDER CAN BE A LETHAL PROJECTILE IF IT
DISCHARGES TO ATMOSPHERE. ALWAYS ATTACH A RECOIL
CAP TO THE GAS OUTLET WHEN HANDLING A FULLY CHARGED
CYLINDER. HOLD THE CYLINDER IN A VICE OR SAFE CLAMP
DEVICE WHEN ATTACHING OR REMOVING AN OPERATING
HEAD.
2.1.7 Make sure the syphon tube inside the cylinder is still serviceable. Shake
the cylinder. If the tube is still flexible, it will strike the wall of the cylinder
with a ringing sound. If there is a noticeable delay before the sound is
heard, the tube has stiffened, and is no longer serviceable. You must
therefore reject the cylinder.
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2.1.12 Cylinders that have been submerged in water, such as those attached
to liferafts used in an actual emergency or for training, must be returned
to the cylinder manufacturer (or an approved agent) for reconditioning
and testing before reuse.
2.1.13 Examine hoses, inlet valves and top-up valves for visual defects. Make
sure all components are correctly attached.
2.1.14 Examine the plastic sleeve, covering the inflation hoses, for damage.
2.2.1 Check the light and flasher unit. Make sure the leads and connections
have no signs of damage or deterioration.
2.2.2 Use a circuit and light (with a 3 volt supply) to test the light for operation.
2.2.3 If the light unit is unserviceable replace the light as necessary:
(a) Replace the filament.
(b) If a sealed light unit is installed, replace the light assembly.
NOTE: The flasher unit is not a serviceable item.
2.2.4 Examine the power unit for damage. If the power unit is emitting an
odour, it is possible that the unit is damaged ( refer to Para 15).
2.2.5 Replace the power unit if it is over 5 years from the date of
manufacture.
2.2.6 Make sure the power units are stored at a temperature below 35°C.
2.2.7 Check the power unit for satisfactory operation as follows:
(a) Make sure the operating pin is pushed fully into its socket.
(b) Use a 0-10V Voltmeter (connected in parallel with a 15 ohm
resistor) to measure the output of the battery. Remove the
operating pin. The Voltmeter indication of the battery output must
be between 2.7 and 3.0 volts.
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(a) Put the defective unit in a cool area. Let it stand for approximately
24 hours. After this time the power unit should be odourless.
(b) Insulate the electrical connections. Put the unit in a strong plastic
bag or container to seal it from the atmosphere.
(c) Discard the unit as given in the applicable regulations of the
country.
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2.3.8 Examine the repair kit for damage to the contents. If necessary, replace
any damaged items.
NOTE: The repair kit items have a life of 3 years, but not the
adhesive solution. The tube of solution has a storage life
of 2 years (maximum) and must have a servicing life of
more than 12 months when part of the repair kit.
2.3.9 Visually check water sachets for any signs of damage, squeeze sachets
and check for leaks.
2.3.10 Ration packs are to be discarded if there is evidence of damage, defect
or loss of vacuum which may affect the contents. Open a pack and
check that the contents are fresh and fit for use.
2.3.11 Check can openers, heliographs, fishing kits and leak stoppers for
condition, corrosion and damage: renew as necessary.
2.3.12 Check the Drogue. If damaged, replace. If not, re-pack iaw Chap 8.
2.3.13 Examine the capsules of anti-seasickness tablets for condition and
damage and renew as necessary.
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CHAPTER 5
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 503
2 Preparation............................................................................................... 503
3 Test procedures........................................................................................ 505
General
Additional test time intervals
Gas inflation test
NAP test
Working pressure test
Pressure relief and transfer valves test
Floor seam test
Function test
Gas cylinders
Radar reflectors
4 Trouble shooting....................................................................................... 518
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FIGURE 501
Test layout
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1. General
1.1 The items given below are necessary to test the liferaft. When not in use, keep
the test equipment and all special tools in conditions that protect them from
damage:
2. Preparation
2.1 Keep the records of all the inflation tests. A recommended format for the test
cards is shown in (Figure 502).
2.2 Keep the liferaft away from draughts and direct sunlight, as change in
temperature affects pressure.
2.3 Keep a solution of hard soap (not detergent), water, and a quantity of clean,
dry, no-lint cloths in the area.
2.4 If a buoyancy tube needs to be tested separately because of a repair, carry out
a working pressure test (refer to section 3.5).
2.5 Calculate the change in the buoyancy tube pressure caused by any change in
temperature as follows:
2.5.1 Subtract 38 mm from the manometer indication for each degree Celsius
increase in temperature.
2.5.2 Add 38 mm to the manometer indication for each degree Celsius
decrease in temperature.
NOTE: The test result is not accepted if the temperature changes
by more than 3.5° C.
2.6.1 Subtract 10.2 mm from the manometer indication for each millibar
decrease in pressure.
2.6.2 Add 10.2 mm to the manometer indication for each millibar increase in
pressure.
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SURVEY RECORD
LIFERAFT TYPE: SERIAL No:
REPAIRS REQUIRED
PART DAMAGE FORM of REPAIR INSPECTED BY
FLOOR
INFLATION EQUIPMENT
COMPONENTS
TABLE 501
Examples of test record cards
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3. Test procedures
3.1 General
NOTE: The upper buoyancy tube is the tube at the top when the
silver floor is not visible.
3.1.1 Test each part of the liferaft that inflates. Inflate the liferaft to the
specified pressure. The separate parts of the liferaft that are inflated by
the gas inflation system are:
(a) The upper buoyancy tube and two of the canopy support tubes.
(b) The lower buoyancy tube, the boarding ramp and two of the
canopy support tubes.
3.2.1 Carry out a gas inflation (GI) test on liferafts that are over 5 years old
and then at 5 year intervals after that date.
NOTE: The liferafts do not need to have a Necessary Additional
Pressure (NAP) test section 3.4, until they are 10 years
old. It may be necessary to carry out the NAP test if the
liferaft has been repaired.
3.2.2 Carry out a NAP test and test the floor seams on any liferaft that is over
ten years old and subsequently at each 12 month service.
3.3.1 Unpack the liferaft iaw Chap 2, and put it on the packing table.
3.3.2 Pull the painter line to inflate the liferaft.
3.3.3 Make sure the relief valves operate satisfactorily.
3.3.4 Let the liferaft stay for more than 10 minutes to let it become the correct
shape.
3.3.5 Use a manometer to make sure the gas pressure in each compartment
of the liferaft is at or above 1970 mm WG. Record the gas pressure in
each compartment. Record the temperature and barometric pressure.
Let the liferaft stay for more than 1 hour.
3.3.6 Make sure the gas pressure in each compartment (corrected for
temperature or barometric changes, if necessary) does not decrease by
more than 5% of the pressure recorded in 3.3.5.
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FIGURE 503
Location of valves
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NOTE: If the liferaft is subjected to the gas inflation test (Para 3C),
it is not necessary to carry out the working pressure test,
provided no repair work is carried out.
NOTE: This procedure is given to carry out a test of the buoyancy
tubes separately, but the test can be carried out on the
upper and lower buoyancy tubes at the same time.
3.5.1 Carry out a working pressure test as follows:
(a) Install the caps in all relief valves (Figure 503).
(b) Inflate the upper buoyancy tube and the canopy support tubes that
are connected to it to between 1970 and 2100 mm water gauge.
Record the temperature and barometric pressure.
(c) Disconnect the air supply and connect the manometer
(Figure 501).
(d) Make sure there are no leaks at the test equipment connections.
Use a brush to apply a solution of soapy water (if necessary) to
carry out a test at each joint.
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(e) Let the pressure stay in the upper buoyancy tube for 30 minutes.
If the indicated pressure (corrected for temperature or barometric
changes, if necessary) is not less than 1970 mm WG, record the
indicated the pressure.
(f) Let the pressure stay in the upper buoyancy tube for 60 minutes
more. If the inflation pressure (corrected for temperature or
barometric changes, if necessary) decreases by more than 5%,
reject the liferaft.
(g) If the pressure decrease is more than 5%, look for leaks and
porous fabric. If possible, repair the liferaft (refer to Chapter 6) in
the limits given and carry out a test of the buoyancy tube again.
(h) Deflate the upper buoyancy tube.
(i) Carry out the working pressure procedure again (3.5.1), for the
lower buoyancy tube, the ramp and the canopy support tubes
connected to it.
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FIGURE 504
Pressure Relief Valves
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TABLE 502
PTFE tape wrapping
FIGURE 505
Typical operating head with PTFE tape applied
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FIGURE 506
Chemical leak test applied
FIGURE 507
Blast test set-up
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(d) Attach the open end of the bag over valve head and attach it to the
cylinder body using one or more elastic bands. Make sure there
are no air gaps in the seal, (Figure 506).
(e) The polythene bag shall then hang 20 cm off the valve end of the
cylinder with the test solution in one corner.
(f) Maintain the test for a period of not less than one hour. Remove
the bag, (ends closed), and gently shake the solution. Make the
observation as detailed below.
Alternatively the bag can be shaken while still hanging from the
cylinder.
(g) A control sample is necessary, this is made by introducing 25 ml
of test solution into a bag which is not fitted to a cylinder, but must
be sealed at the open end, to exclude contamination from the
atmosphere. This bag must be placed on the rack in the vicinity of
the cylinders under test, and the above test method applied.
Observations
(a) All tests are to be recorded on a sheet similar to sample provided
in Appendix 5.
(b) Carbon dioxide leaking from the cylinder will cause the pink colour
of the test solution to be lost and the test solution will become
clear.
(c) If no colour change is observed there is no leak of gas from the
cylinder.
(d) The control sample shall not change colour during the test.
If a colour change takes place, this indicates that the atmosphere
in the test area is contaminated with carbon dioxide and tests
carried out under this control sample are therefore invalidated.
(e) Tests shall be repeated after corrective action has been taken on
the atmosphere, i.e. area ventilated.
NOTE: This method may also be adapted to check CO2 leakage
from the base of cylinders, by taping a suitable sized
plastic bag over the cylinder. Make sure the welded seam
is inside the bag. The test is then carried out as per the
above method.
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FIGURE 508
Blast test operational
TABLE 503
Blast test kit
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TABLE 504
Trouble shooting
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CHAPTER 6
REPAIR
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 602
2 Adhesive................................................................................................... 604
Mixing instructions for RFD 549 adhesive.................................... 604
Bostik Aquagrip 536 (Insulated floor)............................................ 604
3 Preparation of coated surfaces................................................................ 606
Polyurethane proofed surfaces..................................................... 606
Polychloroprene or natural rubber surfaces................................. 607
4 Application of adhesive............................................................................ 607
RFD 549 adhesive........................................................................ 607
Aquagrip 536 adhesive................................................................. 610
5 Repair damaged areas............................................................................. 610
Patches..........................................................................................611
Applying patches and tapes......................................................... 612
Testing repairs.............................................................................. 612
Repair limits.................................................................................. 612
More extensive damage............................................................... 613
6 Component repair..................................................................................... 613
Pressure relief valve..................................................................... 613
Topping-up valve.......................................................................... 616
Inflation valve................................................................................ 616
Transfer valves, Ramp.................................................................. 618
Miscellaneous............................................................................... 618
7 Rigid containers........................................................................................ 618
Classification of structural repairs................................................. 618
Repair limits.................................................................................. 616
Other repairs................................................................................. 618
Gelcoat......................................................................................... 618
Major structural repairs................................................................. 620
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1. General
1.1 Repairs to fabrics normally consist of patching the damage with fabric patches.
The patching fabric must be the same type of material as the item under repair
(e.g. material RFD 1015 must be replaced with RFD 1015).
1.2 When marking fabrics, use a silver ballpoint pen (Schmidt 700) or BIC Crystal
red Pen or wax (e.g. Chinagraph) crayon. If a ‘major’ repair is carried out record
the repairs on the liferaft log card.
The raft identification label should be separated from the raft and returned with
a completed condemnation form, to the manufacturer.
All remaining material must be disposed off according to the local legislation.
Table 601 lists a number of possible reasons, although further reasons may
exist. A raft is condemned if;
TABLE 601
Raft condemnation
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2. Adhesive
WARNING: ADHESIVES ARE FLAMMABLE. KEEP WELL AWAY FROM NAKED
FLAMES. USE ONLY IN A WELL VENTILATED ATMOSPHERE.
AVOID CONTACT WITH EYES. AVOID BREATHING FUMES. USE
BARRIER CREAM ON HANDS AND WASH AFTER USE.
2.1 The adhesive used for repairs to air-holding components and load-bearing
components, is a two part polychloroprene mix to Specification RFD 549 -
Bostik 486.
2.2 Only the adhesive specified in Step 2A shall be used for repairs. Although other
unspecified adhesives may apparently bond surfaces together, they may also
have unexpected negative side effects which will eventually cause premature
failure.
2.3 The adhesive to be used for repairs to the floor insulation layer is a single
part, pressure sensitive, acrylic emulsion - Bostik Aquagrip 536 - which
requires no mixing. In addition, no special preparation of surfaces is appropriate
as long as they are clean and dust-free.
2.4 Only the adhesives specified in Paragraph 2B and 2C shall be used for repairs.
They have been selected after careful analysis of their behaviour.Although
other unspecified adhesives may apparently bond surfaces together, they
may also have unexpected negative side effects which will eventually cause
premature seam failure.
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2.5.2 Partial amounts of the mixture may be made up but, after the curing
agent has been opened, the contents start to deteriorate. Any remaining
curing agent must be discarded two weeks after it is opened.
2.5.3 If mixing partial amounts, put the cap back on the curing agent
bottle immediately after taking the measured quantity. This prevents
evaporation and entry of moisture. If there is any sign of cloudiness
in the liquid, this indicates that moisture is present and the complete
contents of the bottle must be discarded.
2.5.4 Graduated measuring vessels must be used to make sure the two parts
are mixed together in the ration of 25 measures (by volume) of adhesive
to one measure of curing agent. The measuring vessels must be kept
clean and dry.
2.5.5 Keep the adhesive, curing agent and mixed adhesive in completely
sealed airtight containers.
2.5.6 Adhesive must not be used outside the temperature range +5° to +30°
Celsius or when the relative humidity exceeds 70%.
2.5.7 After the adhesive has been used to join surfaces, it will cure in two to
four days at 20° Celsius. At higher temperatures the curing time will be
reduced, and at lower temperatures the curing time will increase.
2.5.8 For each batch of mixed adhesive, keep a sample and monitor it for
development of cure. Use the sample to join two pieces of fabric. Keep
the joined fabric as proof of the quality of the adhesive.
CAUTION: THE COMPONENTS AND MIXED ADHESIVE MUST BE KEPT
IN COMPLETELY SEALED AIRTIGHT CONTAINERS. MIXED
SOLUTION BECOMES UNUSABLE AFTER A FEW HOURS
AND CAN NOT BE STORED FOR LONGER PERIODS.
2.5.9 The mixed adhesive will thicken and become unusable within four to six
hours. This time depends on workshop temperature and the quantity
of exposure to air. If the adhesive can be easily applied as a normal
smooth and even layer, it is still useable.
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3.2.1 Polychloroprene and natural rubber valve flanges must be made rough
by machine buffing or with a rotary wire brush.
3.2.2 Immediately after buffing and before applying adhesive, use a clean
cloth dampened with toluene solvent to remove all rubber dust and
surface contamination.
CAUTION: THE IMPORTANCE OF THIS SOLVENT RUB MUST BE
EMPHASISED. IT SHOULD NOT BE A SCRUBBING AND
CONVERSELY IT MUST NOT BE A MERE WIPE.
3.2.3 An area that has been adequately prepared by buffing will have a deep
matt black finish, with no shine or waxy appearance remaining. The
deep matt black appearance will remain after the solvent rub. The only
test for an adequately prepared surface is the drag felt when the surface
is rubbed with a finger.
3.2.4 Apply adhesive to the prepared area within 8 hours after cleaning with
the solvent rub, i.e. before the return of surface contamination.
4. Application of adhesive
4.1.1 For the purposes of repair, the words ‘tacky’ and aggressive tack’ are
defined thus:
(a) When the word ‘tacky’ is used, it means that if the fingers are
lightly dragged across the adhesive, it tends to pull off the base
material, or off the previous coat.
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FIGURE 601
Patching
FIGURE 602
Patch application over seams
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(b) When the expression ‘aggressive tack’ is used, this means that
when applying light finger pressure to the adhesive, the adhesive
surface tends to retain (stick to) the fingers and does not transfer
from the base fabric. When testing a surface with a finger, the
adhesive must show aggressive tack, but no adhesive should
remain on the finger.
WARNING: NO TEXTILE JOINTS: WHEN JOINING TWO SURFACES
TOGETHER, MAKE SURE THE SURFACES ARE PROOF SIDE
TO PROOF SIDE. DO NOT USE THE TEXTILE SIDE FOR ANY
REPAIRS.
4.1.2 Apply three coats of unthinned adhesive to each mating surface. Allow
each coat to become tacky before applying subsequent coats.
4.1.3 When the third coat develops an aggressive tack, apply the patch or
make the seam. Roll well, with a hand roller, to remove any air bubbles,
rucks or creases.
4.1.4 Take care when rolling down seams and patches, particularly on curved
edges. Avoid making rucks and creases. All seams MUST be rolled
twice.
4.1.5 If a coat has dried, it may be relivened by a cloth dampened, but not
dripping, with toluene solvent. Apply just enough solvent to recreate an
aggressive tack on the surface. Relivening may be carried out, up to 3
hours after the application of the first coat of adhesive, but no later.
4.1.6 Each repair must be completed within 3 hours of commencement.
NOTE: A DRY JOINT will result if:
A dry joint may appear good but will be easily pulled apart.
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4.2.1 Using a large paint brush, apply a generous and uniform coating of
adhesive to both joint surfaces and leave until the water base has
evaporated. (The film becomes almost entirely clear; this may take
several hours, dependant upon local conditions).
4.2.2 When there is no residual water and the layer does not lift with an
applied finger, make the joint by rolling the insulation material onto the
floor of the raft. Make sure the material is properly aligned prior to initial
contact. Rolling must be gentle and uniform, working from the centre of
the area toward the edges, expelling any air.
NOTE: A proper join shall demonstrate no failure of the adhesive
when a sample of insulation is peeled forcefully from the
floor; the foam layer tears instead.
5. Repair damaged areas
5.1 Many of the seams in Surviva 50/100 reversible liferafts, particularly the air
holding seams, are of welded construction. Once welded, these seams can not
be opened.
In a correctly welded seam it is not possible to find the interface between the
two polyurethane surfaces.
For this type of construction, some of the traditional methods of repair, i.e.
those which started with, “separating a structure joined by adhesive”, have
been replaced as described in this Section. The liferaft buoyancies, floor and
canopy (non air holding joints) are held together with adhesive.
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5.3 Patches
5.3.1 Repair patches must overlap at least 25 mm beyond the edge of the
damage, Figure 601 e.g:
(a) If the diameter of a jagged aperture is 25 mm, the patch must be at
least 75 mm diameter.
(b) If a straight tear is 25 mm long, the patch must be at least
75 mm x 50 mm.
(c) Treat ‘L’ shaped tears as apertures; calculate the “diameter” as the
distance between the ends of the tear.
5.3.2 Patches must be circular or rectangular with rounded corners, (Figure
601).
5.3.3 Repair patches on air-holding components may be made from either
fabric RFD1015,Type 1, PN 10772009 (single-sided PU ‘proofing’) or
RFD1015,Type 2, PN 10773009 (Double-sided PU ‘proofing’).
5.3.4 Where other components are to be bonded on top of the patch use only
RFD1015 Type 2 Fabric, PN 10773009 (Double-sided PU ‘proofing’).
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5.7.1 Repairs not described in this manual are not permitted except by
permission from the Design Authority, Survitec Group Ltd. Separate
application must be made for each occasion when repair is proposed.
6. Component repair
Disassembly of the pressure relief valve is not permitted. Replace the complete
assembly:
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FIGURE 603
Pressure Relief Valve
NOTE: EXPLODED VIEW IS FOR ILLUSTRATION ONLY- ACTUAL VALVE UNIT MAY VARY
FIGURE 604
Inflation valve
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NOTE: The pressure inside the buoyancy will prevent the nut from
turning during the tightening process.
NOTE: Make sure that the latex gasket remains undistorted, as it
tightens against the PRV doubler.
WARNING: ONLY THE TORQUE VALUE SPECIFIED SHOULD BE APPLIED.
WHEN THE CORRECT TORQUE IS ACHIEVED FOR THE
FIRST TIME, THE PRV MUST NOT BE TIGHTENED AGAIN. IF
RE‑TIGHTENING IS NECESSARY A COMPLETE NEW PRV MUST
BE FITTED.
(e) Repeat Steps 6.1.2 (a) thru 6.1.2 (d) for the remaining buoyancy.
(f) Complete and record an air-holding test as described in Chapter 5.
Record the relief and reseat pressures of the new PRV.
6.3.1 The inflation valves have identical jet bores, as stated below. The size
of the jet bore is stamped in the flat surface of the valve body. The
stamp also shows the direction of the jetholes.
6.3.2 The bore size for both bouyancies is 2.4 mm.
6.3.3 There is only one size of cross head bolt for this valve.
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6.4.1 Carefully peel the boarding ramp away from its doubler, which attaches
it to the buoyancy tube. This exposes the valve, which can be peeled
off.
6.4.2 Reassembly is the reverse of this procedure. Tighten the nut to the
correct torque. Please refer to Chapter 1, Table 101, for correct torque
value.
6.6 Miscellaneous
7.1.1 Only minor repairs to glass reinforced plastic (GRP) containers are
permitted. These are listed below. When damage is more than these
limits, send the container to an approved glass fibre repair depot for
major repair.
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7.4 Gelcoat
7.4.1 This is the outer surface of the container. Damage to the gelcoat does
not affect the GRP, although it may expose it to view. If only the gelcoat
is damaged, repair it with a GRP filler, such as Isopon:
(a) Clean the damaged area with acetone to remove all
contamination.
(b) Spread the GRP filler until is higher than the adjacent surface of
the container.
(c) Cover the GRP filler with adhesive tape and allow it to cure.
(d) Remove the tape and abrade the repaired area. Rub down the
surface with abrasive papers until it is level with the container
surface.
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7.5.1 A major repair is required for any damage to a container that is more
serious than damage to the gelcoat only. Major repairs to the glass fibre
containers are not permitted except by specially trained and approved
personnel.
7.5.2 The limits of repair are previously given. If container damage is more
than these limits, do not attempt to repair the container. The damaged
shell or shells of the container must be replaced.
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CHAPTER 7
Section Page
1 Emergency equipment............................................................................. 703
A-Pack Emergency equipment................................................................. 703
B-Pack Emergency equipment................................................................. 704
2 Packing the bailers................................................................................... 705
3 Packing the equipment valise................................................................... 706
4 Packing the rations & water valises.......................................................... 708
5 Sealing the valise..................................................................................... 709
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FIGURE 701
Typical Emergency pack items
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1. Emergency equipment
Raft size
Items Part number
50 100
Bailer, (jug) PVC 1 pint 05720107 2 4
Bellows 45201001 2 4
Buoyant knife 04503009 1 2
Spare Buoyant knife 04503009 1 2
Drinking vessel 05720098 1 2
Drogue (spare sea anchor) 21329001 1 2
First Aid Kit *1 1 2
Fishing Kit 05720099 1 2
Flare, hand held Mk8 08374009 6 12
Flare, parachute Mk8 08375009 4 8
Signal, lifesmoke Mk9 11887009 2 4
Heliograph 12499009 *2 1 2
PRV Blanking caps 06742009 2 4
Immediate action leaflet (ENGLISH) *1 1 2
Immediate action leaflet (FINNISH) *1 1 1
Immediate action leaflet (SWEDISH) *1 1 1
Label E-pack 45036001 1 2
Leak stopper No.1 40318001 1 2
Leak stopper No. 3 05720019 1 2
Leak stopper No. 5 05720023 1 2
Radar reflector *1 1 2
Radar reflector mast 99990106 1 2
Repair kit 10085001 1 2
Rescue signal table 02176011 1 2
Scissors 05290018 1 2
Thermal protection aid 06317009 5 10
Tin opener 07889009 3 6
Torch (Long life) c/w spares 06973009 1 2
Whistle 05090005 1 2
Reverse Osmosis pump 11125009 1 2
Label, IAL radar 44234001 1 2
Bag, poly, 229 x 366 mm 11105001 50 100
Valise - 700 mm 20993021 4 8
Rations 06847009 50 100
Water Sachet, 500 ml 05163009 66 132
TABLE 701
50 & 100 Person A-pack emergency equipment
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Raft size
Items Part number
50 100
Bailer, (jug) PVC 1 pint 05720107 2 4
Bellows 45201001 2 4
Buoyant knife 04503009 1 2
Drogue (sea anchor) 21329001 1 2
First Aid Kit *1 1 2
Flare, hand held Mk8 08374009 3 6
Flare, parachute Mk8 08375009 2 4
Signal, lifesmoke Mk9 11887009 1 2
Heliograph 12499009 *2 1 2
PRV Blanking caps 06742009 2 4
Immediate action leaflet (ENGLISH) *1 1 2
Immediate action leaflet (FINNISH) *1 1 1
Immediate action leaflet (SWEDISH) *1 1 1
Label E-pack 45036001 1 2
Leak stopper No.1 40318001 1 2
Leak stopper No. 3 05720019 1 2
Leak stopper No. 5 05720023 1 2
Radar reflector *1 1 2
Radar reflector mast 99990106 1 2
Repair kit 10085001 1 2
Rescue signal table 02176011 1 2
Thermal protection aid 06317009 5 10
Torch (Long life) c/w spares 06973009 1 2
Whistle 05090005 1 2
Reverse Osmosis pump 11125009 1 2
Label, IAL radar 44234001 1 2
Bag, poly, 229 x 366 mm 11105001 50 100
Valise - 1050 mm 20993051 1 2
TABLE 702
50 & 100 Person B-pack emergency equipment
Please note:
*1 Denotes this item is country dependant so part numbers will vary.
Please refer to Appendix 6.
*2 You can use heliograph part number 04296009 as long as it is still serviceable.
If it is not serviceable please use heliograph listed above.
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2.1 If the bailers have hollow handles, slide the whistle into the handle of one of
the bailers. For those bailers without hollow handles, arrange the whistle with
the spare knife, the torch (c/w spare bulb and batteries), the repair kit, the relief
valve blanking caps and the leak stoppers so that they will fit inside the bailers,
as shown in, (Figure 702).
2.2 Secure the two bailers together with two turns of tape, white, 25 mm, folding
one end over on itself by 50 mm to form a “rip-strip” (Figure 703).
FIGURE 702
Packing the bailers
FIGURE 703
Securing the bailers
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3.1 Place the items into the valise as follows, making sure the finished packs are
long and thin:
3.1.1 The first layer of equipment consists of the spare drogue, the radar
reflector, the first aid kit, the hand flares, the parachute flares, the
smoke signal, the bailers (packed - refer Para 2), one of the thermal
protection aids and the Polythene bags (rolled and secured with an
elastic band). The Items on the first layer should be arranged as shown
in (Figure 704).
NOTE: Figure 704 shows the equipment outside of the valise
for clarity. The items must be arranged in the same way,
inside the valise.
3.1.2 The second layer of equipment must be placed on top of the first layer
as shown in (Figure 705). The second layer of equipment consists of
two further thermal protection aids.
3.1.3 The third layer of equipment must be placed on top of the second layer
as shown in (Figure 706). The third layer of equipment consists of
two further thermal protection aids, the two bellows and the survival/
immediate action instruction leaflets.
3.1.4 When all survival aids are in place the emergency pack should appear
as in, (Figure 707).
FIGURE 704
Packing the valise - First layer
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FIGURE 705
Packing the valise - Second layer
FIGURE 706
Packing the valise - Third layer
FIGURE 707
Survival aids arrangement within the valise
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4.1 The rations should be evenly spilt and placed into the valises, (Figure 708).
Make sure the finished packs are long and thin.
4.2 The water should be evenly spilt and placed into the valises, (Figure 708).
Make sure the finished packs are long and thin.
Raft size
Item Part number
50 100
Rations 06857009 50 100
Water 05163009 66 132
FIGURE 708
Rations and Water packs
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5.1 Fold a length of 50 mm wide adhesive tape over the top opening of the valise
leaving a 25 mm gap at one end, (Figure 709). Insert a vacuum line and
evacuate the air from the valise.
5.2 Withdraw the line and quickly seal the open part with tape.
5.3 Fold the ‘ears’ at the top of the valise inwards and down, (Figure 709). Secure
these with 50 mm wide adhesive tape.
5.5 Fit the two retaining straps in place, connect the buckles and pull them tight.
The flying ends may be tied together (reef knot).
FIGURE 709
Sealing the valise
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CHAPTER 8
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 803
2 Unit handling and configuration................................................................ 803
3 Container preparation............................................................................... 804
4 Inflation system preparation..................................................................... 808
5 Preparation of the liferaft...........................................................................811
6 Inflation system ....................................................................................... 818
7 Packing the 50 Person liferaft.................................................................. 823
8 Packing the 100 Person liferaft................................................................ 833
9 Close the container.................................................................................. 842
10 Seal the container.................................................................................... 842
11 Container labelling.................................................................................... 844
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1. General
1.1 The work area must be clean and dry. It must not have any sharp edges. It is
recommended that the work surface is covered with Vinyl material.
1.2 Special Tools, Equipment and Materials: Refer to Chapter 10 for the list of
items that are necessary for assembly and packing the liferaft again.
1.3 In the packing procedure, components which are given in the Illustrated Parts
List (Chapter 11) and Consumables and Equipment (Chapter 10) are given in
italic print.
1.4 For preparation and packing of the liferaft and its equipment, use bowline knots
unless instructed otherwise. Put adhesive tape (25 mm wide) around the knots
unless instructed otherwise. The cut ends of synthetic fibre cords must be heat
sealed to prevent fraying.
2.2 When a 50 or 100 person liferaft is packed into its container, the packing
configuration will be identified as a Type A or a Type B assembly.
The difference in a Type A or a Type B configuration is because the painter
and bowsing lines exit out of the container at opposite ends. The applicable
configuration will be installed on the ship, as necessary.
2.3 Type A configuration unit, (when looking, outboard at the ship’s installation),
has the painter at the left-hand end and the bowsing line at the right-hand end.
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2.4 This chapter and its illustrations refer to each liferaft packed as a Type A
configuration. In general the Type B configuration is opposite but some
differences are given in the text.
2.5 When packing the liferafts for 100 persons, the attachment patch on each
liferaft is in a position so that it can be attached to the opposite hand patch on
the other liferaft.
3. Container preparation
3.1.1 Check that all internal surfaces of the container are completely covered
with 25 mm layer of protective sponge, (Figure 801). The internal
painter and bowsing line pockets must be affixed directly to the GRP.
3.1.2 Check the external painter line pocket and the internal pockets are
secure, (Figure 802).
(a) If a pocket is damaged, it must be replaced.
(b) If a pocket is separating from the container, it must be removed
and joined in the same position.
(c) Pockets should be equi-spaced about the centre line of the
container, with the top edge adjacent to the sealing lip of the
container.
3.1.3 Replace the container closure seal, fitted to the upper container half.
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INTERNAL FOAM
LINING
FIGURE 801
Preparing the container - Foam lining
EXTERNAL PAINTER
LINE POCKET
FIGURE 802
External painter pockets
FIGURE 803a
Drill the outside of the container, left & right sides
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3.2.1 If preferred, the existing hinge strip can be removed from the container
and the stained area of the container cleaned. This process is time
consuming and involves the use of fine emery paper to skin the Gelcoat
of the container.
3.2.2 Obtain the empty container halves.
3.2.3 Drill two, 10 mm holes, in the upper and lower container halfs. The
holes are to be drilled at both left and right sides. Refer to (Figure 803a)
for location and measurements.
(a) 60 mm up from horizontal edge.
(b) For 50 Person - Holes are located 95 mm
3.2.4 Move the foam lining on the inside of the container to one side. Fit a bolt
and washer through the drilled hole on the lower half of the container
(Figure 803b).
3.2.5 On the outside of the container, fit a penny washer and a locking
washer to the bolt , (Figure 803b).
3.2.6 Fit an eyenut onto the bolt and tighten. Make sure the eyenut is aligned
in a vertical position, (Figure 803b).
3.2.7 Repeat steps 3.2.3 to 3.2.6, for the remaining side.
NOTE: The next steps can be completed when both container
halves have enclosed the liferaft and straps have been
applied.
3.2.8 Cut and heat seal a 1 metre length of 4000 lb cord.
3.2.9 Insert the 4000 lb cord through both upper and lower eyenuts.
3.2.10 Create a loop of approximate length 300 mm, (Figure 803b). Tie the
free ends of the cord together using a reef knot, with flying ends of
approx. 100 mm long, Make sure there is enough slack in the cord to
allow the container to split and lift apart.
3.2.11 Tidy the flying ends of the cord using a splicing fid, (Figure 803c).
3.2.12 Tape the cord using, white self adhesive tape, 25 mm wide.
3.2.13 Repeat steps 3.2.8 to 3.2.12, on the opposite side of the container.
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FIGURE 803b
Fit the eyebolt in vertical position Insert and tie the cord
FIGURE 803c
Splicing the flying ends Tape the cord
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4.2 Put 238 kg nylon cord through the eyelets of the cylinder pockets and around
the neck of the cylinder. Tie the cord with a reef knot. Put adhesive tape around
the loose ends of the cord.
4.3 If necessary, set the operating heads again as given in the applicable manual,
(please refer to the Associated Publications section).
4.4 Remove the protective cap from each cylinder valve and install each operating
head that has been set again.
4.5 Tighten the operating heads to the correct torque value. Please refer to Chapter
1, Table 101 for torque values.
4.6 Take a 2000 mm length of 525 lb cord and double it over. Push this cord
through the 2 holes in the centre of the wooden board, (Figure 804b).
4.7 The protection block is then added. The wooden board is pushed over the
operating heads and located onto the neck of the cylinders. (Figure 804b).
4.8 Attach to the protection block to the cylinder pocket. The centre eyelets, of the
cylinder pocket are tied off to the centre of the foam block. Use 1 turn and 2
half hitches. Tape off the flying ends.
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FIGURE 804a
Preparing the cylinders
FIGURE 804b
Preparing the cylinders
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4.9 Cut two lengths of 525 lbs cord, (1100 mm long) and double them over. Pass
each length through the holes in the outer edges of the wooden board and tie
to the outer eyelets on the cylinder pocket. Use 1 turn and 2 half hitches. Tape
off the flying ends. There should be no movement between the block and the
cylinders.
4.10 Place the gas cylinders into the bottom of the container. The cylinder outlets
must point towards the webbing tabs of the cylinder pocket.
4.11 100 Person ONLY - When the cylinders are postioned correctly, insert the
cylinder packing block, (P/N 45919001). Place a block at the end of each
cylinder pocket, (Figure 806).
4.12 The firing lines are connected to the operating heads, (for both master and
slave if applicable). There is a recess in the foam for the firing lines to sit into.
Apply 40 mm wide adhesive tape over the tops of the firing line to keep it in
place and to prevent snagging.
NOTE: Make sure that the tape does NOT stick to the firing line.
4.13 Make sure there is 500 mm of cord between the painter line entering the
container and attachment to the operating heads. The flaked slack should be
laid loose, across the top of the operating head protection block.
4.14 Use a pen to put two marks on the painter line (Superbraid) for attachment to
the gas-cylinder operating-head wires. Put the first mark at 3.5 metres from the
end of the painter line that does not have a shrink sleeve on it and the second
at 180 mm before the first mark.
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5.1 If the painter line has been removed from its sachet, it must be repacked as
follows, (Figure 807):
CAUTION: DO NOT USE ANY OTHER PACKING METHOD.
5.1.1 Take the painter line and mark the centre point between the two
sheathed white portions.
5.1.2 Pass the 5.5 metre plain and sheathed end through the top of the
painter loading machine and feed it into the sachet leaving the sheathed
portion just inside the top tube of the double sachet .
5.1.3 Keeping the 5.5 metre end in position, push the main part of the line
down to the bottom of the sachet and progressively ram the remaining
length into the sachet, using a painter loading machine, until the marked
centre point is just outside the sachet. Carefully detach the loaded
sachet from the machine and reattach it to the empty tube of the sachet.
5.1.4 Push the line from the centre point down the other sachet tube, keeping
it next to the seam which separates the two tubes of the sachet. Again
using the loading machine, progressively ram the remaining plain line
into the sachet until the inner end of the 2.5 metre sheathed portion is
just outside the sachet. Pull the remaining line through the machine and
remove the full sachet assembly.
5.1.5 Pass 3.2 kgf thread through each pair of holes in the end of the sachet
and tie off with reef knots.
5.2 Install the painter line sachet into its pocket as follows:
5.2.1 Pull open the flap on the end of the pocket and liberally dust the inside
of the pocket with french chalk or talc.
5.2.2 Push a suitable length of 238 kgf draw cord through the pocket and out
through the slit at the far end. Tie the draw cord around the neck of the
painter sachet.
5.2.3 Take the assembled painter sachet and, from the flap end of the pocket,
push the two sheathed portions of painter line into the pocket and out
through the slit at the other end.
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FIGURE 805
Position of the cylinders - 50 Person, TYPE ‘A’ configuration
FIGURE 806
Position of the cylinders - 100 Person, TYPE ‘A’ configuration
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5.2.4 Push the sachet into the pocket and, using the draw cord, continue
carefully pulling the two lines out through the slit until the sachet is
completely within its pocket.
5.2.5 Mate the velcro retaining strips on the sachet and on the pocket to
retain the sachet in position and finish by closing the flap.
5.3 Put the end of the painter line (that does not have a shrink sleeve on it) through
a painter retaining block. Install the painter retaining block in the cut-out in the
end of the container.
5.4 Put two pieces of 238 lb cord through the painter line at the two marks. Use
bowline knots to tie the 238 lb cord through each operating-head wire loop, at
the MASTER CYLINDER, (Figure 805 or Figure 806).
Tie them tightly to the painter line. Put adhesive tape around the loose ends of
the cord.
5.5 Push the painter line into two elastic loops only, in the end of the container.
Attach the patch over the elastic loops by means of the touch-and-close
fasteners, (Figure 822).
5.7 The identification container has red webbing for connection to the liferaft. Find
the free end of this webbing and tie it to the loop patch to which the painter will
attach. Prepare the contents of the information container and close it, (Figure
813).
5.9 Tie the braided rope, which comes out of the centre of the drogue, to the patch
on the buoyancy tube, to the right of the boarding steps.
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5.10 Tie three strands of breaking thread (4 kg) around the drogue in three places.
5.11 Tie the second rung of each of the three ladders to the top rung with 4 kg
thread. Tie the rungs of the ladder together in centre.
5.12 If the rescue line and quoit has been dismantled, it must be reassembled as
per (Figure 810).
5.13 Tie the rescue line and quoit to the inner lifeline patch at the left of the boarding
ramp door.
5.14 Check the painter block has not been damaged or modified in any way.
If it is cut or damaged it must be replaced.
5.15 Four doorways are installed in the canopy of each liferaft. Roll the doors
inwards. Use the tapes that are attached to the canopy to tie them in the open
position.
5.16 Fold the doorway bowsing line and push it in to the polythene sleeve.
Use 4 kg thread to tie the polythene sleeve to the outer lifeline.
5.17 Make sure the buoyant knives are installed at each doorway. Each knife must
be tied to its loop patch by a piece of 23 kg cord approximately one metre long.
5.18 Make sure the two sets of emergency instructions and seasickness tablets are
attached to a rainwater collection tube (Figure 811); One at the top and one on
the bottom of the liferaft.
There are four rainwater collection tubes on the liferaft in total, (two in the top
and two in the bottom of the liferaft).
5.19 Make sure the liferaft has three power units installed in each of the two pockets
of the canopy strut, (Figure 812).
There is a pocket in the top half and a pocket in the bottom half.
5.20 Make sure the switch cords are installed in each battery and they are attached
to their loop patch, (Figure 812). Push the test pin of each power unit to make
sure the lamps come on. Release the test pin and make sure the lamps go off.
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FIGURE 807
Painter sachet loading machine
FIGURE 808
Painter line detail
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NOTE: The cord to the first battery must be tied at 700 mm, the
second cord at 600 mm and the third cord at 500 mm.
NOTE: From both lamp installations, each set of three lamps,
two are for the external (flashing) lamp and one is for the
internal lamp.
5.21 Close off all the inflation plugs underneath the liferaft.
5.24 Remove the deflate plug from the boarding ramp. Use the vacuum pump and
special cone adaptor to remove the air from the boarding ramp.
NOTE: When all of the air has been removed from the buoyancy
tubes and boarding ramp, sharp creases in the fabric
should be visible.
NOTE: As air is removed from the liferaft make sure the circular
edges of upper and lower buoyancy tubes are aligned.
5.25 Attach the bowsing line to the bowsing patch, using a bowline knot,
(Figure 813). Tape the flying ends with adhesive tape.
5.26 Make sure each towing bridle is attached to its appropriate patches using
bowline knots. Tape the flying ends of the bowlines with 25 mm wide adhesive
tape. Flake each bridle toward the liferaft and into a 300 mm long x 50 mm lay
flat tube and secure in position to the outer lifeline using five turns of 3.2 kgf
breaking thread at one end with two turns at 4 other points, (Figure 813).
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FIGURE 809
Packing the drogue
FIGURE 810
Preparation and fitting the lifeline & quoit
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6. Inflation system
6.1 Install the inflation hoses in the correct configuration, (Figure 814). Install the
hoses as follows:
6.2 Insert deflators into the inflate/deflate valves of buoyancy chambers and deflate
fully each compartment.
6.3 At each CO2 inflation valve attach an inner washer,a hose, a outer washer
and banjo bolt to the inflation valves, (Figure 815). Hoses should be aligned
horizontally. Torque the banjo bolts to the correct torque value. Please refer to
Chapter 1, Table 101 for torque values.
6.4 Make sure that the inflation valve has not rotated from its original position. Jets
should be aligned axially along the buoyancy chambers.
CAUTION: USE ONLY A TEST CYLINDER AND HOSE DESIGNATED
FOR THE FOLLOWING STEP.
6.5 While the liferaft is deflating and the tubes have become soft, check the
function of each liferaft inflation valve. Use a separate cylinder and refer to
Chapter 5, Blast testing, for correct procedure.
6.6 Fit the valve protection pad, (Figure 816), 1 for each inflation valve, 2 in total.
Secure them with a reef knot.
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FIGURE 811
Emergency instructions & Seasickness tablets
attached to rainwater collection tube
FIGURE 812
Installing the Power units
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6.7 Attach a piece of white tape around the bottom inflation hose adjacent to the
connection - lower buoyancy tube. This will identify the hose for subsequent
connection to the applicable gas cylinder.
FIGURE 813
Install the bridle line & identification capsule
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INFLATION HOSE
CONNECTORS
FIGURE 814
Inflation hose configuration - 50 PERSON
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FIGURE 814a
Inflation hose configuration - 50 PERSON
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7.1 Use the following procedure to pack a 50 person liferaft, (Figure 817):
7.2 Put the liferaft onto the packing table. Make sure the inflation valves are aligned
with the container.
7.4 Viewed from the container side of the raft, flake/ fold the left-hand half of the
liferaft as follows;
7.4.1 FIRST FOLD: Make sure the edge of the liferaft is folded within the
width of the container, (Figure 817).
7.4.2 SECOND FOLD: Turn the first fold back on itself, ensuring that the fold
is just short of the centre line of the liferaft. The edge of the liferaft must
be in line with the first fold (Figure 817).
7.4.3 Repeat these steps for the right hand half of the liferaft (Figure 817).
7.6 Tie a temporary webbing strap around the centre of the liferaft so the liferaft will
remain in its folds when rolled.
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FIGURE 815
Exploded view of inflation valve
FIGURE 816
Inflation valve pad protection
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7.8 Pull the end of the folded liferaft over the bottom part of the liferaft container
and the gas cylinders.
7.10 Connect the inflation hose (with the white marker) to the gas cylinder which is
at the opposite side of the container.
7.11 Tighten the inflation hoses to the correct torque value. Please refer to Chapter
1, Table 101 for torque values.
7.12 Fold a piece of 525 lb cord into three parallel parts. Hold the three parts
together and tie the cylinder pocket webbing strap to the loop patch on the
liferaft (Figure 821). Tie the opposite webbing strap to the other loop patch on
the liferaft with three strands of 525 lb cord. Use half hitch knots and tape the
flying ends.
NOTE: The cylinder pocket webbing must touch each loop patch
on the liferaft when it is tied.
7.13 Place a 25 mm protection foam block, between the cylinders and inflation
valves as shown in, (Figure 820). The inflation valves must be positioned on
top of and in the valley between the cylinders.
7.14 Push the painter line into only two elastic loops, inside the end of the container.
Attach the patch over the elastic loops by means of the touch-and-close
fasteners.
7.15 Push the proofed end of the painter line through the polythene block in the end
of the container (Figure 822). Tie its inner end to the bowsing patch. Tie the
safety hook to the end of the bowsing line.
7.16 Tie the painter line around the bridle and through the weak link / painter patch,
(Figure 823). Tie up any access line with breaking thread.
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FIGURE 817
Packing the 50 person liferaft
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50 Person B-pack
(a) Attach the emergency equipment pack as follows, (Figure 825
and Figure 826); Put the webbing straps from the emergency
equipment valise around the outer lifeline.
Connect the buckles on the webbing straps and tighten the
webbing straps.
(b) Tie a cord (braided Polypropylene) around the centre of the
emergency equipment pack so that it’s two free ends are
approximately 2.5 metres long.
(c) Tie one of the free ends to the inner lifeline loop patch in the top
half of the liferaft, (Figure 825).
(d) Tie the other end to the inner lifeline loop patch in the bottom half
of the liferaft, (Figure 826).
(e) Turn the emergency equipment valise through 90 degrees so the
valise can be rolled with the folded liferaft.
7.18 Roll the 50 person liferaft, as tightly as possible, up to the edge of the container.
7.19 Lift the liferaft into the container and on top of the cylinders.
7.22 Find the identification container and bring it to the outside of the container. Find
the ring which connects the inner and outer parts of its webbing tape. Put this
ring against the joint surface where the two halves of the container will meet.
Use adhesive tape to hold the ring against this joint surface.
7.23 Place the top half of the container on top of the liferaft. Please refer to section 9
& 10 of this chapter, to continue with the container closing.
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A B
FIGURE 818
Placement of emergency packs
FIGURE 819
Food & water tied to top ring
FIGURE 820
Connect inflation hoses from the liferaft to cylinders
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FIGURE 821
Attach cylinder pocket to the liferaft
FIGURE 822
Preparing the bowsing line
FIGURE 823
Attaching the painter line
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PROTECTIVE
PADDING
FIGURE 824
50 Person A-pack - Preparing the equipment pack 1
(CONFIGURATION TYPE A)
FIGURE 825
50 Person B-Pack - Attaching equipment pack 1
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FIGURE 826
50 Person B-Pack - Attaching equipment pack 1
FIGURE 827
Folding the 100 person liferaft
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FIGURE 828
Inflation hose configuration - 100 person
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8. Packing the 100 Person liferaft
8.1 Use the following procedure to pack a 100 person liferaft, Figure 827: (made
up from two 50-person liferafts):
8.2 Put one off the liferafts onto the packing table. Make sure the inflation valves
are aligned with the container. Ensure the joining patch is to the left, close to
the edge of the container.
8.4 Viewed from the container side of the raft, flake fold the right-hand half of the
liferaft as follows, (Figure 827):
8.4.1 Take a line 425 mm from the liferaft centre line (half way between the
inflation hoses) and make the FIRST fold along this line pulling the
area of the liferaft outside it across and over the centre line.
8.4.2 Take a line 425 mm on the left of the liferaft centre line and make the
SECOND fold along this line pulling the area of the liferaft outside it
across and over the centre line.
8.4.3 Make the THIRD fold along the line of the first fold by pulling the area
of the liferaft outside the line of the first fold towards the centre line.
8.4.4 Make the FOURTH fold by folding the left hand side of the liferaft
along the line of the second fold by pulling the unfolded area of the
liferaft towards and across the centre line.
8.4.5 Make the FIFTH fold along the line of the first fold by pulling the area
of the liferaft outside the line of the first fold towards and across the
centre line.
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8.4.6 Make the SIXTH fold along the line of the second fold by pulling the
area of the liferaft outside the line of the first fold towards and across
the centre line.
8.4.7 Make the SEVENTH fold along the line of the first fold by pulling the
area of the liferaft outside the line of the first fold towards and across
the centre line.
8.5 Tie the liferaft in the middle and slide it to one side.
Repeat steps 1-4 for the other liferaft.
8.6 Place the roll locking sheet (4m x 2.2m), on the packing table fabric side up.
Ensure the 2.2 m wide end is next to the container. Temporarily secure the
sheet into position on the table, with adhesive tape. This is used as a retaining
sheet to keep the liferafts together during rolling and final packing.
8.7 Put the LH liferaft on the packing table so that the inflation valves are aligned
with the container or the edge of the packing table.
8.8 Position the prepared container at the bench and line it up with the centre of the
locking sheet.
8.9 Lift both rafts onto the locking sheet. (Only used on 100 Person)
8.11 Tie a webbing strap (temporarily) around the centre of the liferaft so that the
liferaft will stay in its folds when rolled.
8.12 Pull the end of the folded SLAVE liferaft over the bottom part of the liferaft
container and the gas cylinders.
Fold a piece of 525 lb cord into three parallel parts. Hold the three parts
together and tie the cylinder pocket webbing strap to the loop patch on the
liferaft (Figure 821). Tie the opposite webbing strap to the other loop patch on
the liferaft with three strands of 525 lb cord. Use half hitch knots and tape off
fling ends.
NOTE: The cylinder pocket webbing must touch each loop patch
on the liferaft when it is tied.
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8.14 Connect the inflation hoses to the cylinders, (Figure 829). Connect the inflation
hose (with the white marker - lower buoyancy tubes) to the gas cylinders which
are furthest from the tie off points of the cylinder pocket.
CAUTION: TOP HOSE TO TOP CYLINDER. BOTTOM HOSE TO
BOTTOM CYLINDER.
8.15 Tighten the inflation hoses the correct torque value. Please refer to Chapter 1,
Table 101 for torque values.
NOTE: You could at this stage mark the emergency pack ring
with white tape. The emergency pack is tied to the top
buoyancy.
8.17 On the master and slave liferaft, place a 25 mm protection foam block, between
the cylinders and inflation valves, (Figure 829). The inflation valves must be
positioned on top of and in the valley between the cylinders.
8.19 Tie off slave firing pins and tape the flying ends.
8.20 Attach painter line. Make sure the ropes do not cross.
FIGURE 829
Inflation hoses SLAVE liferaft
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8.21 Measure and mark 4 metres. Tie off painter line to master cylinder, then
measure back 180 mm, (firing distance between cylinders).
8.22 Put 2 pieces of 525 cord into the painter line at the pre-marked positions. Tie off
to each cylinder cable. Use bowline knots and tape off the flying ends.
8.23 Fold the slack end of the painter line and temporary tape to the container.
8.24 Put 1 loop into the velcro holder and 1 sits outside the loop.
8.26 Tie the painter line to the painter patch. Use a bow line knot and tape off flying
ends.
8.27 Tie 900 mm lengths of cord to each emergency pack. Use bowline knots and
tape off. Any excess cord can be cut away later.
8.28.1 Tie all food and water packs to the liferaft top ring, (Figure 819).
8.28.2 Put the two food packs in first, (Figure 830A).
8.28.3 Place 1 water pack along side both food packs, (Figure 830B).
8.28.4 Make the second water pack as flat as possible. Place this pack on top,
(Figure 830C).
8.28.5 Put the remaining two food packs in, (Figure 831D).
8.28.6 Place 1 water pack along side both food packs on top of cylinders.
8.28.7 Make the final water pack as flat as possible. Place this pack on top,
(Figure 831E).
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A B C
FIGURE 830
Positioning of the emergency packs RHS
(TEMPORARY
2 FOOD PACKS POSITION FOR 1 WATER
CLARITY ONLY)
D E
FIGURE 831
Positioning of the emergency packs LHS
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8.29 Tie the disconnect patches between the two liferafts. Use dutch lacing through
the loops of the two patches as follows, (Figure 832 and Figure 833):
8.29.1 Take the handle release system and tie the plain end to the inner
webbing loop on the upper part of the quick disconnect using a bowline
knot.
8.29.2 Make a bight in the line and pass it through the first four webbing loops
(two from each liferaft).
8.29.3 Pass the line through the end of the bight, thus making another bight,
and pass the new bight through the next four webbing loops.
8.29.4 Continue working through the loops until all the webbing loops are
joined. Make three more looped bights using the line only.
8.29.5 Use one turn breaking thread to tie off, then velcro off to the slave raft.
8.31 Pack the two equipment packs, long and thin, (Figure 834).
Emergency/Equipment pack 1: 100 Person A-pack & B-pack
8.31.1 Prepare the Equipment pack 1. Place the equipment packs on top
of both liferafts, (Figure 833). They should be placed just below the
doorways, closest to the container side, (Figure 832).
(The E-packs will become part of the roll).
8.31.2 Put the webbing straps from the emergency equipment valise around
the outer lifeline. Connect the buckles on the webbing straps and
tighten the webbing straps, (Figure 825).
8.31.3 Tie a cord (braided Polypropylene) around the centre of the emergency
equipment pack so that it’s two free ends are approximately 2.5 metres
long.
8.31.4 Tie one of the free ends to the inner lifeline loop patch in the top half of
the liferaft, (Figure 825). Use bowline knots.
8.31.5 Tie the other end to the inner lifeline loop patch in the bottom half of the
liferaft, (Figure 826). Use bowline knots.
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FIGURE 832
Connecting the liferafts using dutch lacing
FIGURE 833
Dutch lacing
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8.32 Roll both 50 person liferafts tightly together (inside the apron), up to the edge of
the container.
8.33 Cut and remove the temporary webbing straps from around the liferafts.
8.35 Find the lazy line from the slave cylinders and bring it diagonally across the top
of the rolled liferafts. Tie the end of the slave line to the MASTER CYLINDER/
lifeline loop patch on the master liferaft. Cut off the unwanted length of slave
line and discard it.
Cover the slave line using a strip of polythene sheeting and secure it in place
by self adhesive tape, (Figure 835).
8.36 Apply chalk dust over the apron that covers the liferafts.
8.37 Put a polythene sheet over the top half of the liferafts. Cut the polythene sheet
to the size of the liferafts.
8.38 Find the identification container and bring it to the outside of the container. Find
the ring which connects the inner and outer parts of its webbing tape. Put this
ring against the joint surface where the two halves of the container will meet.
Use adhesive tape to hold the ring against this joint surface.
8.39 Place the top half of the container on top of the liferaft. Please refer to section 9
& 10 of this chapter, to continue with the container closing.
FIGURE 834
Dutch lacing
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FIGURE 835
Securing the slave/lazy line
FIGURE 836
Install the container hinge strip
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9.1 Make sure the upper container half is place over the rolled liferaft.
9.2 Fit two ratchet straps around the container, close to each end and start to
rachet the top down. Ensure that the upper half matches the lower half all the
way around. Adjust accordingly.
9.3 Continue closing the container. Whilst doing so, CAREFULLY position the top
half of the container either by striking it with a rubber hammer or by levering
it with a hardwood or metal spatula against the bottom half. The edges of the
spatula MUST ALL BE RADIUSED and smooth to avoid damaging the fabric of
the life raft.
9.4 Check continuously to ensure that no part of a liferaft has become trapped
between the container lips as they finally close and that the seal is made.
Check also that the retaining blocks on the painter and bowsing lines do not
become displaced.
9.5 Install the strip hinge across each half of the container. Use Emery paper to
prepare the area that is covered by the hinge.
9.6 Use the correct hinge strips, to make the hinge on the container, (Figure 836).
Please refer to IPL for part number.
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FIGURE 837
Crimping the straps
FIGURE 838
Applying the ‘Scissors and Cross’ tape
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10.1 Obtain the metal straps and crimps. Tension and crimp each strap as follows:
10.1.1 Adjust the ends of each strap so that the outer most strap end is facing
upwards and is approximately 25mm above the rim of the container,
(Figure 837).
10.1.2 Apply the tensioning tool to the strap at a point half way across the
two rims. Operate the handle to tension the strap until the base of the
tensioning tool rests in the lower container rim. Secure the strap with a
crimp, (Figure 837), using the crimping tool.
10.2 Put ‘DO NOT CUT’ tape over the top of the straps in each recess of the
container, (Figure 838).
10.4 This completes the packing sequence for the liferaft. The container is now
ready for labelling. Please refer to Section L of this chapter .
11.1.1 Check that all labels are fitted and positioned correctly and securely.
Please refer to Chapter 11, Section 3 Container label identification and
position.
11.1.2 Make sure all data on the data label is clear.
11.1.3 Replace any labels that are damaged.
11.2.1 Copy the information from each field on the data label into a dymo label.
11.2.2 Clean the data label with hot soapy water and a lint-free cloth.
11.2.3 Use a dry, lint-free cloth to dry the data label.
11.2.4 Attach each dymo label to the data label in the correct location. Refer to
Figure 839.
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FIGURE 839
Example of data label with dymo tape
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11.3 Record the liferaft details, onto the liferaft identification label and insert it into
the identification tube. Check for legibility and correct details.
11.4 The liferaft identification container and any excess tether webbing shall be
tucked between the container strapping and the container.
11.5 This completes the packing sequence and the liferaft is now ready for
installation.
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CHAPTER 9
Section Page
1 General..................................................................................................... 903
2 Procedure................................................................................................. 903
3 Storage limiting period.............................................................................. 904
4 Storage of Power units............................................................................. 904
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1. General
1.1 Storage conditions for liferafts depend on whether they have been
Operationally Packed.
2.1 Liferafts that are not operationally packed must be stored in a room that:
2.1.1 Can be maintained at a temperature of 15°C to 21°C.
2.1.2 Is free from direct sunlight.
2.1.3 Has a dry atmosphere.
2.1.4 Is free from corrosive fumes or other harmful contamination.
2.2 Remove components that are easily detachable. Attach transit and recoil caps
to the cylinders. Obey the proper procedures on how to store the gas cylinders.
2.3 Deflate the liferaft until the fabric creases are sharp and well defined (Refer
Chapter 8).
CAUTION: DO NOT STORE MORE THAN ONE LIFERAFT ON TOP OF
ANOTHER.
2.4 Fold the liferaft to a manageable size, enclose it in stiff waterproof paper and
store it above floor level, preferably on slatted shelving to permit air circulation.
It is usually convenient to store a 50 person liferaft on a pallet to enable
transport and storage using fork-lift trucks.
2.6 Store the liferaft accessories, except the gas cylinders, with the liferaft.
2.7 Attach dust caps to the delivery hoses. If caps for the hoses are temporarily not
available, use adhesive tape to keep dirt out of the hoses.
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3.1 Following a service, the storage limiting period for the liferaft is 12 months,
provided that the storage conditions comply with approved standards (section
2) and meet with the concurrence of the approval authority of the country
concerned. At the end of that period the liferaft must be:
3.1.1 before further storage: unfolded and inspected .
3.1.2 prior to being operationally packed for installation on vessel stowages:
serviced and tested.
3.2 Liferafts not operationally packed and placed in store (for more than 30 days)
must be re-tested before being operationally packed and installed on a vessel
(Chapter 5).
3.4 All lines which go through the container to the liferaft must have protective
sheaths at their outer ends. These sheaths will prevent water from being
conducted into the container. If a line has been pulled from the container
to expose a part of the line which is not covered by a sheath, call a Service
Station to rectify the packing as soon as possible.
3.6 Operationally packed liferafts are approved for use on board ship for at least
twelve months. National Authorities may grant extensions to the original
operational period. At the end of a period of operational use, Survitec Group
recommend that all liferafts should immediately be opened for inspection
and service. Any contaminants which may have entered the container will be
removed before they cause more damage.
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4.1 The built-in power source is a lithium-sulphur dioxide balanced cell. The
component chemicals of the cell become neutralised after the cell is fully
discharged. Obey these guidelines:
4.1.1 Store power units at temperatures less than 65°C.
4.1.2 For storage, the units must be isolated from materials which are
flammable. Subject to satisfactory condition on receipt, they may remain
in their original transit containers.
4.1.3 If a unit is damaged, or suspected to be damaged, refer to Chapter 6 for
the necessary actions.
WARNING: THE UNITS ARE NOT A FIRE RISK, BUT THEY COULD CAUSE A
HEALTH RISK IF INVOLVED IN A FIRE. DISPOSAL OF DAMAGED
UNITS SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL REGULATIONS.
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CHAPTER 10
Section Page
1 Special tools........................................................................................... 1003
2 Equipment and materials........................................................................ 1004
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6. DC Voltmeter (0-10V)..................................................................—
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4. Barometer....................................................................................—
a. 5 litre Container.............................................................02868009
b. 1 litre Container.............................................................04929009
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CHAPTER 11
Section Page
1 General....................................................................................................1103
2 Introduction..............................................................................................1103
3 Illustrated parts list..................................................................................1106
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1. General
1.1 The Illustrated Parts List (I.P.L.) has been prepared for the sole purpose of
identifying and/or ordering replacement parts only, it should not be used for any
other purpose.
2. Introduction
2.1 Illustrations
2.2.1 In each illustration the items are numbered from 1 and, as a general
rule, continue in increments of 5, e.g. 5, 10, 15 etc., to enable new items
to be inserted into the sequence without the necessity for the complete
renumbering of subsequent items.
2.2.2 All item numbers will be basic numbers (i.e. 5, 10 etc.), however,
should variants and/or alternatives to the basic part be required, they
will be shown as alpha numbers (i.e. 10A, 10B, 10C, etc.) using alpha
sequence variants excepting I and O.
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2.3.1 Some item numbers in the parts list are preceded by a hyphen (-),
e.g. - 30. This indicates that this item number will not be found on the
illustration, either because it is not policy to illustrate such an item, e.g.
breaking thread, or, because the item is not illustrated in the form in
which it is listed (i.e. the particular item may be listed as an assembly,
but illustrated ‘exploded’, in order to show the component parts that
may be procurable.
2.4.1 The code quoted in this column is the ‘part number’ assigned for the
particular item:
2.4.2 Survitec Group parts are recognised as being (usually) eight-
digit, numeric-only codes; Beaufort Air-Sea Equipment parts are
alphanumeric codes of various lengths.
2.5 Nomenclature
2.6.1 This code shows which variant of the product uses that particular item
or sub-assembly. If an item is applicable to all variants the EFF CODE
column (on the parts list page) will be left blank.
TABLE 1101
Example of effectivity codes
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2.7.1 In this column ‘RF’ indicates that an item is ‘Reference Only’ at this
location. In other words, it is already listed for spares purposes in
another illustration as part of another assembly or sub- assembly.
2.7.2 ‘AR’ means, ‘As Required’. It is usually applied to items such as
cordage, where quantity requirements may vary from assembly to
assembly.
2.7.3 The number quoted in this column against each item is the quantity
of that item required per assembly, per sub-assembly or per sub-sub-
assembly as applicable.
2.8.1 Items in normal print may be regarded as standard. Items in bold, italics
may be subject to substitution to satisfy the requirements of authorities
other than the United Kingdom MCA. Reference should be made to the
relevant appendix.
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FIGURE 1101
Liferaft assembly, TYPE 50-100 Person
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FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
1101—
—1A 00054072 LRAFT - 50 PER, A-PACK,DH18,C RF
CFIG.A
—1B 00054073 LRAFT - 50 PER, A-PACK,DH18, RF
CFIG.B
—1C 00054056 OC LRAFT - 50 PER, B-PACK, RF
DH18,CFIG.A
—1D 00054060 OC LRAFT - 50 PER, B-PACK. RF
DH18,CFIG.B
—1E 00054054 LRAFT - 50 PER, B-PACK,DH25, RF
CFIG.A
—1F 00054055 LRAFT - 50 PER, B-PACK,DH25, RF
CFIG.B
—1G 00052072 LRAFT - 100 PER, A-PACK,DH18, RF
CFIG.A
—1H 00052073 LRAFT - 100 PER, A-PACK,DH18, RF
CFIG.B
—1J 00052060 LRAFT - 100 PER, B-PACK,DH25, RF
CFIG.A
—1K 00052061 LRAFT - 100 PER, B-PACK,DH25, RF
CFIG.B
5A 43887001 . LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, ABEF 1
REVERSIBLE, B-PACK
5B 43887002 . LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, CD 1
REVERSIBLE, B-PACK
5C 43887001 . LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, GHJK 2
REVERSIBLE, B-PACK
5D 43887006 . LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, ABEF 1
REVERSIBLE, A-PACK
—10A ND501 . EQUIPMENT INSTL, INFLATION AB -
(SEE FIGURE 1104)
—10B ND502 . EQUIPMENT INSTL, INFLATION CDEF -
(SEE FIGURE 1104)
—10B ND503 . EQUIPMENT INSTL, INFLATION GH -
(SEE FIGURE 1104)
—10B ND504 . EQUIPMENT INSTL, INFLATION JK -
(SEE FIGURE 1104)
20A 00018605 . CONTAINER INSTL, LIFERAFT AE -
50 PERSON, CONFIGURATION A
(SEE FIGURE 1105)
20B 00018618 . CONTAINER INSTL, LIFERAFT BF -
50 PERSON, CONFIGURATION A & B
(SEE FIGURE 1105)
FIGURE 1102
Liferaft hull and strut assembly, TYPE 50 Person
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FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
1102 —
5 — LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, REVERSIBLE RF
(SEE FIGURE 1101)
—10 06729009 . UNIT, POWER 6
—20 06913009 . LAMP UNIT MARINE, EXTERNAL 2
30 06727009 . LAMP UNIT MARINE, INTERNAL 2
40 06959009 . CORD, POLYESTER, 1818 KG AR
50 02426001 . THREAD, 4 KG, WHITE AR
60 06859009 . VALVE, INLET CHECK 2
70 02439001 . PLUG, DEFLATION 1
80 05439009 . VALVE, TRANSFER, RAMP 1
90 20431001 . VALVE, INFLATE/DEFLATE, HULL 4
100 20611001 . LABEL, INFLATE 4
110 20609001 . LABEL, DEFLATE 2
120 08152009 . VALVE, PRESSURE RELIEF 2
(REPLACING 06621009)
FIGURE 1103
Liferaft hull assembly, TYPE 50 Person
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
1103 —
5 — LIFERAFT, 50 PERSON, REVERSIBLE RF
(SEE FIGURE 1101)
140 20929011 . LABEL, IDENTIFICATION 1
—150 20609001 . LABEL, DEFLATE HERE 2
160 20610001 . LABEL, INFLATE HERE 4
170 20611001 . LABEL, CUTTING THE PAINTER 2
180 44966001 . LABEL, TOWING 2
190 21285001 . LABEL, DROGUE 2
200 21438001 . LABEL, INSPECTION 4
—210 44237001 . LABEL, BOARDING 3
220 20431001 . VALVE, INFLATE/DEFLATE, STRUT 2
230 08154009 . VALVE, TRANSFER, STRUT 2
(REPLACING 06940009)
240 04503009 . KNIFE, FLOATING, SAFETY 2
—250 05390001 . PLUG, RUBBER, RAINWATER 2
—260 20653021 . TUBE, VALVE PROTECTION 1
—270 02096004 . TAPE, 25 MM SA WHITE AR
—280 02236006 . CORD, TERYLENE 24 KG (RFD 271) AR
290 02299006 . CORD, POLYPROPLENE, AR
(BRAIDED 25 MM)
310 05720120 . LINE, RESCUE & QUOIT 2
—320 04834003 . BAND, RUBBER AR
200 210
FIGURE 1104
Iinflation equipment
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Jun/07 Page 1114
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
1104—
—1A ND501 EQUIPMENT INST’N INFLATION RF
(FOR NHA REFER TO FIG. 1)
—1B ND502 EQUIPMENT INST’N INFLATION RF
(FOR NHA REFER TO FIG. 1)
—1C ND503 EQUIPMENT INST’N INFLATION RF
(FOR NHA REFER TO FIG. 1)
—1D ND504 EQUIPMENT INST’N INFLATION RF
(FOR NHA REFER TO FIG. 1)
10A 50582203 . CYLINDER ASS’Y M 12.5KG 2
CO2 + 0.5KG N2
—11A 06861009 . . VALVE, CYLINDER 2
—12A 41674001 . . LABEL, CYLINDER 2
—13A 41674001 . . CYLINDER, BARE 2
30A 06861009 . . ADAPTOR, CYLINDER VALVE 2
20A 06747009 . HEAD ASS’Y, OPERATING, 2
THANNER DK94
40A 06720009 . HOSE, INFLATION (1200MM LONG) 1A 2
40B 06719009 . HOSE, INFLATION (800MM LONG) 1B 2
40C 06720009 HOSE, INFLATION (1200MM LONG0 1C 4
40D 06719009 . HOSE, INFLATION (800MM LONG) 1D 4
—50A 42001051 . POCKET ASS’Y, CYLINDERS 1
—60A 00933009 . CORD 238KG (CYLINDER POCKET) AR
70A 06748009 . CAP RECOIL DK94 4
75A 01999069 . COVER PROTECTION (OP. HEAD) 2
—80A 01999087 . RUBAZOTE, 150 X 300MM 2
—90A 04834009 . TAPE, SELF-ADH. 100MM AR
100A 20431001 . VALVE ASSEMBLY, TOPPING UP 6
—105A 06859009 . VALVE ASSEMBLY, INFLATION 2
110A — . . PLATE, LOWER 2
(THANNER 005-003)
120A 06761009 . . WASHER,14MM ID, MK3 2
INFLATION VALVE
130A 06762009 . . WASHER,10MM ID, MK3 2
INFLATION VALVE
140A — . . PLATE, UPPER (THANNER 50-219) 2
150A — . . NUT, CLAMPING 2
(THANNER 005-551)
160A — . . BODY, VALVE (THANNER 005-922) 2
170A 06760009 . . NUT, UNION, THANNER 2
180A — . . SEAL (THANNER 005-958) 2
—190A 00930009 . CORD, 238KG 0.55M
(MASTER OP HEADS)
BLANK PAGE
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Nov/16 Page 1117
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FIGURE 1105
Container, Labels and Accessories (CONFIG ‘A’ shown)
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Nov/16 Page 1118
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
1105 —
—1A 00018605 CONTAINER INST’L, L/RAFT, GRP A RF
(50 PERSON, CONFIGURATION A)
—1B 00018618 CONTAINER INST’L, L/RAFT, GRP B RF
(50 PERSON, CONFIGURATION B)
—1C 00018626 OC CONTAINER INST’L, L/RAFT, GRP C RF
(50 PERSON, CONFIGURATION A&B)
—1D 00018606 CONTAINER INST’L, L/RAFT, GRP D RF
(100 PERSON, CONFIGURATION A&B)
10A 40542011 . CONTAINER, GRP, MK15, SIZE 31 ABC 1
10B 21253011 . CONTAINER, GRP, MK15, SIZE 1 D 1
20A 04819001 . LABEL, APPROVAL ABC 1
20B 04819001 . LABEL, APPROVAL D 2
30A 06231001 . LABEL, LOGO ABC 2
30B 06231001 . LABEL, LOGO D 3
40A 21362001 . STRAP, WITH CRIMP ABC 12
40B 21362001 . STRAP, WITH CRIMP D 18
50 15384001 . TAPE, SELF-ADH. `DO NOT CUT’ AR
—60 04570009 . SPONGE, EVAZOTE, 25MM AR
—70 02868009 . ADHESIVE, RFD 549 AR
—80 04694126 . PRIMER, BOSCOLITE AR
—90 06169009 . FILM, SELF-ADH. ORANGE, 1
50MM WIDE X 1250MM LONG
100A 07505001 . STRIP, HINGE ABC 2
100B 07505001 . STRIP, HINGE D 4
110 20815001 . HANDLE 4
120A 21360011 . LABEL, “TYPE A” 1
120B 21360021 . LABEL, “TYPE B” 1
130 — —
140A 40511011 . POCKET, SACHET A 1
140B 40511021 . POCKET, SACHET B 1
140C 21330001 . POCKET, SACHET D 1
150 21334001 . POCKET, LINE STOWAGE 2
—170 05606009 . SEAL, POLYTHENE, 10 X 19MM AR
180 20883001 . BLOCK, RETAINING 2
200 20958011 . LABEL, “R” 1
210 20958021 . LABEL, “F” 1
220 20958031 . LABEL, “D” 1
230 44232001 . LABEL, `SURVIVA’ 2
240 21196001 . LABEL, DROP HEIGHT/PAINTER 1
250 43869001 . LABEL, `SOLAS 96’ 1
260 43973001 . LABEL, WHEELMARK 1
—270 01999084 . SHEET, POLYTHENE AR
280A 43858001 . ID ATTACHMENT AB 1
— = Item not illustrated
Service Manual
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Nov/16 Page 1119
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIG PART NOMENCLATURE EFF. UNITS
PER
ITEM No. 123456 CODE ASSY.
280B 43858001 . ID ATTACHMENT CD 2
—290 51198001 . LABEL, WEIGHT 1
APPENDIX 1
JG 50 PERSON REVERSIBLE
Section Page
1 Description and data.................................................................................A-3
2 Removal and unpacking............................................................................A-3
3 Cleaning....................................................................................................A-3
4 Inspection and Checking...........................................................................A-3
5 Testing and Trouble Shooting....................................................................A-3
6 Repair
.......................................................................................................A-3
7 Emergency Packs and Equipment............................................................A-4
8 Assembly and Repacking..........................................................................A-8
9 Storage Conditions and Instructions.........................................................A-8
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-1
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-2
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
1.1 The data and description for the JG 50 person liferafts are identical to those
of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 1 of this
publication, except for part numbers:
2.1 The removal and Unpacking procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are
identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in
Chapter 2 of this publication.
3. Cleaning
3.1 The cleaning procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are identical to those
of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 3 of this
publication.
4.1 The Inspection and Checking procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are
identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in
Chapter 4 of this publication.
5.1 The Testing and Trouble Shooting procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are
identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in
Chapter 5 of this publication.
6. Repair
6.1 The Repair procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are identical to those
of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 6 of this
publication.
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M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-3
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
7. Emergency packs
7.1 The differences between the emergency pack for the JG 50 person liferaft and
the pack used on the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferaft are as in Table
A1-01 and Table A1-02.
TABLE A1-01
Differences in the Emergency Packs
PART
ITEM QUANTITY
NUMBER
TABLE A1-02
Additional items in the JG 50 person emergency pack
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M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-4
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A-1
Packing the pyrotechnics - Signal, Lifesmoke, Mk3
FIGURE A-2
Packing the pyrotechnics - Flares, Hand-held, Mk7
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M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-5
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A-3
Packing the pyrotechnics - flares, parachute, mk 3
FIGURE A-4
Packing the pyrotechnics - fill the gap with bubblewrap
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Dec/03 Page A1-6
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A-5
Packing the pyrotechnics - seal the container
FIGURE A-6
Layout of the emergency equipment
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Dec/03 Page A1-7
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
7.2 Before packing into the container, the Pyrotechnics must be wrapped in three
turns of bubble wrap and secured with an elastic band.
7.4 Pack the wrapped flares, hand held, Mk 7 into the container
(Refer Figure A-2).
Fill the gap in the container with bubble wrap (Refer Figure A-4).
7.6 Close and seal the container using tape, black, PVC, 25 mm. Wrap the
container in bubble wrap and secure using tape, black, PVC, 25 mm (Refer
Figure A-5).
7.7 Pack the emergency pack components into the valise, in accordance with
Figure A-6, making sure the finished packs are long and thin.
8.1 The assembly and repacking procedures for the JG 50 person liferafts are
identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in
Chapter 8 of this publication.
8.2 The labelling for the containers for the JG 50 person liferafts differs from
the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferaft containers and is detailed in
Figure A-7.
9.1 The storage conditions and instructions for the JG 50 person liferafts are
identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in
Chapter 9 of this publication.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-8
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A-7
Labelling for JG 50 person liferaft container
LEGEND
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-9
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 1: JG 50 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A1-10
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
APPENDIX 2
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A2-1
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
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M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A2-2
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
1.1 The data and description for the description for the Transport Canada 50/100
Person liferafts are identical to those of the Solas style reversible liferafts,
detailed in chapter 1 of this publication, except for Part numbers:
TABLE 01
50-person reversible operationally packed liferafts
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/10 Page A2-3
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
TABLE 02
100-person reversible operationally packed liferafts
2.1 The removal and Unpacking procedures for the Transport Canada 50/100
person liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable
liferafts, detailed in Chapter 2 of this publication.
3. Cleaning
3.1 The cleaning procedures for the TRANSPORT CANADA 50/100 person liferafts
are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed
in Chapter 3 of this publication.
4.1 The Inspection and Checking procedures for the TRANSPORT CANADA
50/100 person liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible
inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 4 of this publication. Additionally, the The
liferaft ID label must be checked to make sure that the approval statement is
legible.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/10 Page A2-4
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
5.1 The Testing and Trouble Shooting procedures for the TRANSPORT CANADA
50/100 person liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible
inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 5 of this publication.
6. Repair
6.1 The Repair procedures for the TRANSPORT CANADA 50/100 person liferafts
are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed
in Chapter 6 of this publication.
7. Emergency packs
7.1 The differences between the emergency pack for the TRANSPORT CANADA
50/100 person liferaft and the pack used on the SOLAS Style reversible
inflatable liferaft are as in Table 03 and Table 04.
To be used in
Part number Description Qty.
place of
08525009 First Aid Kit 1 15199001
05646009 Thermal protective aid 5 06317009
TABLE 03
Differences in Emergency pack
TABLE 04
Additional items in TC 50/100 person Emergency pack
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M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A2-5
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
8.1 The assembly and repacking procedures for the TRANSPORT CANADA
50/100 person liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible
inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 8 of this publication. The different Gas
cylinders and pockets should be noted for this configuration.
8.2 The labelling for the containers for the TRANSPORT CANADA 50/100 person
liferafts is identical to that of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 11 of this publication, except the Wheelmark Label which is
removed for the Transport Canada 50/100 person liferafts..
9.1 The storage conditions and instructions for the TRANSPORT CANADA 50/100
person liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable
liferafts, detailed in Chapter 9 of this publication.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 2: Transport Canada 50/100 Person Reversible
Dec/03 Page A2-6
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
APPENDIX 3
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Feb/04 Page A3-1
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Feb/04 Page A3-2
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
1.1 The data and description for the Over Capacity 50 person liferafts are identical
to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 1
of this publication, except for the addition of the following part numbers:
TABLE 01
Additional items required for 50 person Over Capacity liferaft
2.1 The removal and Unpacking procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 2 of this publication.
3. Cleaning
3.1 The cleaning procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity liferafts are identical
to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 3
of this publication.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Feb/04 Page A3-3
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
4.1 The Inspection and Checking procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 4 of this publication.
5.1 The Testing and Trouble Shooting procedures for the 50 Over Capacity person
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 5 of this publication.
6. Repair
6.1 The Repair procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity liferafts are identical to
those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 6 of
this publication.
7. Emergency packs
7.1 There is no difference between the Emergency Packs for a Standard SOLAS
Liferaft and Overcapacity SoLAS Liferaft. The Emergency Packs should be
packed in accordance with the details in Chapter 7 of this publication.
8.1 The assembly and repacking of the Over Capacity liferaft are identical to those
of the SoLAS style liferaft, as detailed in Chapter 8 of this publication, with the
following exceptions:
8.2 Liferaft
8.2.1 The Over Capacity Liferaft is fitted with two additional loop patches in
the locations shown in (Figure A3-01). With the liferaft laid out flat, the
red line (05502009) is secured to the patch on the right, when viewing
from the doorway closest to the inflation cylinders and the white/natural
coloured line (05002009) is secured to the left. The lines are secured
using a taped Bowline knot. The snap hooks (05768009) are fitted to
the end of each line using a taped bowline knot.
8.2.2 For configuration Type A and Type B, the red line remains on the right,
and the white on the left.
8.2.3 The painter is replaced with a short painter (05002009), 5000 mm
long. It is not secured to the strong point on the liferaft. The painter is
connected to the firing pins on the operating head of the gas cylinder in
the same fashion and same position.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Feb/04 Page A3-4
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A3-01
Location of additional patches
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M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Feb/04 Page A3-5
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
8.3 Container
8.3.1 On the firing line end of the container, the following items are
attached as shown in (Figure A3-02).
NOTE: TYPE ‘B’ configuration is shown in Figure A3-02.
NOTE: For a TYPE ‘A’ configuration the firing line will be on the
opposite side to which is on a TYPE ‘B’ configuration.
* There is one overcapacity label attached to the container and an additional two
for the customer at initial supply.
TABLE 02
Container attachments
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M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Apr/17 Page A3-6
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
8.3.2 The Throwing line is secured to the ring patch by passing the loop on
the end of the line over itself or using a taped bowline and stopper knot.
8.3.3 Prepare the lower half of the container by creating two small cutouts to
allow the bowsing lines to pass through. These are located at the end of
the container on the side away from the hinge strip.
8.4 Packing
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Apr/17 Page A3-7
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
9 8 9
9 3
Snap
hook
4
5
3
7 1
2
Minimum 2
length
1000 mm
6 6
FIGURE A3-02
Position of additional patches, labels and
attachment of firing line and snap hooks (TYPE ‘B’ shown)
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 3: 50 Person Reversible OC variant Mk 1 MES
Apr/17 Page A3-8
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
APPENDIX 4
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-1
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
BLANK PAGE
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Dec/10 Page A4-2
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
1.1 The description and data for the Over Capacity 50 person liferafts are identical
to those of the SOLAS Style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 1
of this publication, except for the addition of the following parts:
Part number Description Qty
05768009 Snap hook, safety 2
06823009 Throwing line 25 m 1
43978001 Patch, Velcro 1
05002009 Cord, superbraid (painter), 5000 mm 1
44021001 Label, overcapacity 3
20883001 Foam, painter block retaining 2
05002009 Cord, superbraid, natural, bowsing, see FIG 01 4 see Table 01
06959009 4000 Lb cord, (3000 mm) 1
03224012 Lay flat tubing, (300 mm) 1
04834009 Cord, BLACK tape A/R
02096041 Cord, YELLOW tape A/R
02893009 Cord, RED tape A/R
08841009 Cord, GREEN tape A/R
42088011 Label, painter 1
42089011 Label, bowsing 1
20739002 Patch, attachment (throwing line) 1
02236006 Break thread A/R
05789009 Cable tie (small) 10
TABLE 01a
Additional items required for 50 person Over Capacity liferaft
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
May/13 Page A4-3
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
2.1 The removal and Unpacking procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 2 of this publication.
3. Cleaning
3.1 The cleaning procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity liferafts are identical
to those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 3
of this publication.
4.1 The Inspection and Checking procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 4 of this publication.
5.1 The Testing and Trouble shooting procedures for the 50 Over Capacity person
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 5 of this publication.
6. Repair
6.1 The Repair procedures for the 50 person Over Capacity liferafts are identical to
those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts, detailed in Chapter 6 of
this publication.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
May/13 Page A4-4
SURVIVA
SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
7. Emergency packs
7.1 There is no difference between the Emergency Packs for a standard SOLAS
liferaft and Over Capacity SOLAS Liferaft. The Emergency packs should be
packed in accordance with the details in Chapter 7 of this publication.
8.1 The assembly and repacking of the Over Capacity liferaft is identical to those
of the SOLAS style liferaft, as detailed in Chapter 8 of this publication, with the
following exceptions:
8.2 Liferaft;
8.2.1 The OC and AC liferafts are fitted with additional ring patches and
retrieving lines. They are located as shown in (Figure A4-01). With the
liferaft laid out flat, fit the lines to their respective patches, (Figure A4-
01). For OC and AC liferafts, the retrieving line configurations are the
same.
8.2.2 For the three packed raft variants:
(i) Emergency Pack A, configuration Type B
(ii) Emergency Pack B, configuration Type B
(iii) Emergency Pack B, configuration Type A
(a) The four bowsing lines are coloured coded with tape markings.
Attach the four bowsing lines, to the liferaft, (Figure A4-01) using
a bowline knot. Tape the flying ends.
(b) At the opposite end of each bowsing line make an overhand loop
with a diameter of 100 mm. Tape the flying end.
NOTE: Make sure the length of finished cord (bearing face to
bearing face), is as listed in Table 02.
(c) An Anchor line is required for initial securing of the liferaft to
the host liferaft. It is attached with a bowline knot and tape the
flying ends. It is attached to the same ring patch as the BLACK
connecting line.
(d) At the other opposite end of the Anchor line make an overhand
loop and include a snap-hook. The loop should have a diameter of
100 mm and tape the flying end.
NOTE: Make sure the length of finished (knotted) cord, (bearing
face to bearing face), is as listed in Table 02.
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M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-5
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CONTAINER
FIGURE A4-01
Emergency Pack B - Configuration A
Location of additional patches and lines
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-6
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
CONTAINER
FIGURE A4-01A
Emergency Pack B - Configuration B
Emergency Pack A - Configuration B
Location of additional patches and lines
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-7
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
CONTAINER
FIGURE A4-02
Emergency Pack A - configuration A
Location of additional patches and lines
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-8
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
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M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-9
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
(e) Colour code the end of each line below the overhand knot as per,
(Figure A4-01 or Figure A4-02).
TYPE A
TABLE 02
Length of finishing cord
8.3 Container
8.3.1 The container items listed in Table 03, are positioned as shown in
(Figure A4-03). Make sure all details, as per the liferaft configuration,
are fitted and secured to the exterior of the container.
8.3.2 The Throwing line is secured to the patch by passing the loop on the
end of the line, over itself or using a taped bowline and stopper knot.
8.3.3 Prepare the lower half of the container by creating two small cut outs
to allow the bowsing lines and anchor lines to pass through. These are
located at the corner end of the container, on the side opposite to the
hinge strip.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-10
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
TABLE 03
Container attachments
8.4 Packing
8.4.1 Prepare the liferaft for packing as described in Chapter 8. Make sure
the extra bowsing lines are on the side of the container, opposite to the
hinge side. There is no difference in the packing operation for OC and
AC liferafts.
8.4.2 Fold and flake the liferaft as described in Chapter 8. Make sure the
coloured bowsing lines do not become crossed or entangled on any
equipment.
(a) The BLACK line must still be on the right hand side
(b) The GREEN line must be on the left hand side.
(c) The ANCHOR line must be routed beside the BLACK line. Make
sure that they are not crossed.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-11
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
FIGURE A4-03
Container details
(Additional and Over Capacity shown)
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-12
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Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-13
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
9.1 The storage conditions and instructions for the 50 person Over Capacity
liferafts are identical to those of the SOLAS style reversible inflatable liferafts,
detailed in Chapter 9 of this publication.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-14
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FIGURE A4-04
158 persons liferaft
Stowage pocket & cord routing
BOWSING LINE
SECURING LINE
FIRING LINE
NOTE:
Other “BOWSING LINE” label
at same place opposite end.
FIGURE A4-05
Container end labels
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M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
Nov/16 Page A4-15
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BLANK PAGE
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M228 Appendix 4: 50 Person Reversible OC and AC variant Mk 2 MES
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Pass criteria is listed in service manual - Refer to relevant manual for details.
This form must be kept by the service station for a minimum of 10 years after the earliest test date on
this sheet.
These records must be available on demand, for inspection by staff of Survitec Group.
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 5: Chemical Leak Test
May/13 Page A5-1
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BLANK PAGE
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M228 Appendix 5: Chemical Leak Test
May/13 Page A5-2
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Appendix A-6
The following information details the various changes for European Union countries.
Items may be included in addition to the standard equipment. Please see below.
1. Emergency packs (Chapter 7)
First-aid kit (Substitute)
Radar reflector (Substitute)
Immediate action leaflet (Additional)
TABLE A6-1
MED Variations- First-aid kit
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 6: Marine Equipment Directive Variations
May/13 Page A6-1
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SOLAS STYLE REVERSIBLE LIFERAFT
TABLE A6-2
MED Variations- Immediate action leaflet
Radar Reflector
Alternative
Radar Reflector
Country Part number Radar Reflector
mast
(if applicable)
Denmark 41955011 ZC30100 41955021
Finland 06408009 08005009 / ZC30100 -
France 41955011 ZC30100 41955021
Germany 41955011 06067009 / ZC30100 41955021
Greece 06408009 08005009 / ZC30100 -
Italy 41955011 - 41955021
Spain
06408009 08005009 / ZC30100 -
Sweden
UK 41955011 06067009 41955021
NOTE: No Radar Reflector mast required for use with Part ZC30100.
TABLE A6-3
MED Variations- Radar Reflector
Service Manual
M228 Appendix 6: Marine Equipment Directive Variations
May/13 Page A6-2