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Silla

Silla or Shilla (57 BCE[3] – 935 CE) (Korean:  신라; Hanja: 新羅; RR: Silla Korean
pronunciation: [ɕiɭ.ɭa], Old Korean: Syera,[4][5] Old Japanese: Siraki2) was a Korean kingdom
located on the southern and central parts of the Korean Peninsula. Silla, along with Baekje and
Goguryeo, formed the Three Kingdoms of Korea.
Silla
新羅 (Hanja)

신라 (Hangul)
57 BCE – 935 CE

Military Banner[a] Royal seal

Pre-Later Silla at its height in 576


Capital Seorabeol[b][c]

Common languages Old Korean,

Classical Chinese, (literary)[1]

Religion Buddhism,

Confucianism,

Taoism,

Shamanism

Government Monarchy
King  
• 57 BCE – 4 CE Hyeokgeose (first)
• 540–576 Jinheung
• 654–661 Muyeol
• 661–681 Munmu
• 681–692 Sinmun
• 927–935 Gyeongsun (last)
Legislature Hwabaek
History  
• Establishment 57 BCE
• Introduction of Buddhism 530
• Campaigns of King Jinheung 551–585
• Silla-Tang War 668-676
• Later Silla 668–935
• Handover to the Goryeo 935 CE

Preceded by Succeeded by
Jinhan confederacy Goryeo
Gojoseon

Today part of North Korea

South Korea

Silla

Hangul 신라
Hanja 新羅
Revised Romanization Silla

McCune–Reischauer Shilla

Founded by Hyeokgeose of Silla, of the Park family, the Korean[6] dynasty was ruled by the
김 金) clan for 586 years, the Miryang Bak (Park) (박, 朴) clan for 232 years
Gyeongju Gim (Kim) ( ,
and the Wolseong Seok (석, 昔) clan for 172 years. It began as a chiefdom in the Samhan
confederacies, once allied with Sui China and then Tang China, until it eventually conquered the
other two kingdoms, Baekje in 660 and Goguryeo in 668. Thereafter, Unified Silla occupied most
of the Korean Peninsula, while the northern part re-emerged as Balhae, a successor-state of
Goguryeo. After nearly 1,000 years of rule, Silla fragmented into the brief Later Three Kingdoms
of Silla, Later Baekje, and Taebong, handing over power to Goryeo in 935.[7]

Etymology

History
Society and politics

Military

Culture

Foreign relations

Gallery

See also

Notes

References

External links

Retrieved from
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?
title=Silla&oldid=1123041306"

Last edited 18 days ago by WikiCleanerBot

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