Calcular

2
√4𝑥−𝑦
2 2√𝑥 2

∫ ∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑥=0 𝑦=0 𝑧=0

2
√4𝑥−𝑦
2 2√𝑥 2 2 2√𝑥 2 2 2√𝑥
√4𝑥−𝑦 4𝑥 − 𝑦 2
2
= ∫ ∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑧|0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫ ∫ 𝑥√ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
2
𝑥=0 𝑦=0 𝑧=0 𝑥=0 𝑦=0 𝑥=0 𝑦=0

2 2√𝑥 2 2√𝑥
1 2 2 −1
𝑦 𝑦√4𝑥 − 𝑦 2
= ∫ ∫ 𝑥√4𝑥 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫ (𝑥 (sin + )| ) 𝑑𝑥
√2 √2 2√𝑥 4𝑥
𝑥=0 𝑦=0 𝑥=0 0

2 2 2
2 2 𝑥 2√𝑥 √4𝑥 − 2√𝑥
−1 √
2
∫ 𝑥2 sin + 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ (𝑥 2 (sin−1 1)) 𝑑𝑥
√2 2√𝑥 4𝑥 √2
𝑥=0 𝑥=0
( )
( )
2 2
2 𝜋 𝜋 𝑥3 8𝜋 4𝜋√2
= ∫ (𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = ( )| = =
√2 2 √2 3 0 3√2 3
𝑥=0

Por integrales dobles transformando a coord. Polares hallar el área encerrada

𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16 𝑥 = √3𝑦 𝑥≥0
{
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 9 𝑦 = √3𝑥 𝑦≥0

𝐴 = ∬𝑅 𝑑𝐴 𝑑𝐴 = 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

𝑥 = 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑦 = 𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃 𝑑𝐴 = 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃

3≤𝑟≤4
𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝜋 𝜋
≤𝜃≤
6 3
1
𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = √3𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = 𝜃 = 30°
√3
𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃 = √3𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = √3 𝜃 = 60°
𝜋
4 3 4 4 4
𝜋
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝑟2
𝐴 = ∬ 𝑑𝐴 = ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟 = ∫ 𝑟𝜃|𝜋3 𝑑𝑟 = ( − ) ∫ 𝑟 𝑑𝑟 = ( ) |
𝑅 6 3 6 6 2 3
𝑟=3 𝜃=𝜋 𝑟=3 𝑟=3
6

𝜋 𝜋 7𝜋 2
= ( ) 𝑟 2 |43 = ( ) (42 − 32 ) = [𝑢 ]
12 12 12
 Determinar el volumen determinado por las superficies

𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 9 𝑧 = 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 𝑧=0

𝑥 = 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝑦 = 𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃
𝑧=𝑧
𝑑𝑉 = 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 = 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑧

𝑉𝑜𝑙 = ∭𝑅 𝑑𝑉

0≤𝑟≤3
0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜋
0 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑟2
3 2𝜋 𝑟 2
2
𝑉𝑜𝑙 = ∫ ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑧𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟 = ∬𝑟𝑧|𝑟0 𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟 = ∬ 𝑟(𝑟 2 − 0)𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟 = ∬ 𝑟 3 𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟
0 0 0
3 3 3
𝑟4 𝜋 81𝜋
𝑉𝑜𝑙 = ∫ 𝑟 3
𝜃|2𝜋
0 𝑑𝑟 = 2𝜋 ∫ 𝑟 𝑑𝑟 = 2𝜋 | = (34 − 04 ) =
3 [𝑢3 ]
4 0 2 2
0 0

Hallar el valor de la integral donde R es el tetraedro formado por

𝐼 = ∭ 6𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑉

2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 − 4 = 0 𝑥 ≥0𝑦 ≥0 𝑧 ≥0
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
+ + =1
2 4 4

0≤𝑥≤2
0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 4 − 2𝑥
0 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ 4 − 2𝑥 − 𝑦
2 4−2𝑥 4−2𝑥−𝑦
𝐼 = ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 6𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
4−2𝑥−𝑦
𝐼 = 6 ∬ 𝑥𝑦𝑧|0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

= 6 ∬ 𝑥𝑦(4 − 2𝑥 − 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 6 ∬(4𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

2 4−2𝑥 2
4𝑥𝑦 2 2𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑥𝑦 3 𝑥(4 − 2𝑥)3
= 6∫( − − )| 𝑑𝑥 = 6 ∫ (2𝑥(4 − 2𝑥)2 − 𝑥 2 (4 − 2𝑥)2 − ) 𝑑𝑥
2 2 3 0 3
0 0
 2 2
4𝑥 4 32𝑥 4𝑥 5 16𝑥 3 16𝑥 2
= 6 ∫ (− + 8𝑥 3 − 16𝑥 2 + ) 𝑑𝑥 = 6 (− + 2𝑥 4 − + )|
3 3 15 3 3 0
0

4 ∗ 25 16 ∗ 23 16 ∗ 22 32 64
= 6 (− + 2 ∗ 24 − + )=6∗ =
15 3 3 15 5