‫شروع ہللا کے نام سے جو بڑا مہربان اور رحم کرنے واال ہے‬

‫‪ARZAM HUSSAIN‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬

 Course Code: 8625
Unit 8

PROBLEMS AND ISSUES IN HIGHER

EDUCATION

ARZAM HUSSAIN
M .PH IL (EDUCATIO N)

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 Objectives of session:
Today session’s objectives are:

Discuss problems of Higher Education in Pakistan.

How to overcome these Problems?

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Problem in Higher Education
Academic Problems
• Inefficient use of Available Resource
• Lack of Monitoring
• Emphasize on Quantitative Education rather than Qualitative Education
• Inadequate Attention for Research
 Lack of Professional Growth
Management Problems
Practical Problems

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Problem in Higher Education
Financial Problem

• Inadequate Funding

• Fee Structure of Private Universities

• No Share of Foreign Direct Investment in Education Sector

Faculty Experience

Social Problems

◦ Lack of Moral Training in Higher Education Institutions

◦ Promoting Westernization on the name of Modernization

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Examination and Principles
 Examination Principles
◦ Examination time are advertised widely
◦ Examination instruction are provided in class
◦ Examination assess learning outcome
◦ Only certain examination are deferrable
◦ Examination types are varied
 Practical Examinations
 Examination Papers are Unique

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Quality and Access to Higher Education
1. Measures to Improve Access to Quality Education
2. Making a Realistic Financial Plan
3. Infrastructure Development
4. Provision of Adequate Trained and Qualified Faculty
5. Eliminate Ethnic Inequalities
6. Promote use of Internet and Communication Technology
7. Enable Better Funding for Institutions
8. Improve Financial Schemes Reach
9. Remove Overlapping of Authority
10. Make Curriculum Industry Oriented

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