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NCERT - XII All Objective Questions
NCERT - XII All Objective Questions
NCERT - XII All Objective Questions
5. Let A = {1,2,3). Then number of relations containing (1,2) and (1,3) which are reflexive and symmetric but
not transitive is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
7. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 = 𝑦, then
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 𝜋 (b) – 2 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 2
(c) 0 < 𝑦 < 𝜋 (d) – 2 < 𝑦 < 2
7𝜋
9. co𝑠 −1 (cos 6
) is equal to
7𝜋 5𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 3 6
𝜋 1
10. sin ( 3 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (− 2)) is equal to
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
2 3 4
𝑥 𝑥−𝑦
14. tan−1 (𝑦) − ta𝑛−1 is equal to
𝑥+𝑦
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 −3𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 3 4 4
𝛼 𝛽
16. If A = [ ] is such that A2= I, then
𝛾 −𝛼
(a) 1+ 𝛼 2 + 𝛽𝛾 = 0 (b) 1− 𝛼 2 + 𝛽𝛾 = 0 (c)1− 𝛼 2 − 𝛽𝛾 = 0 (d) 1+ 𝛼 2 − 𝛽𝛾 = 0
𝑥 0 0
24. If 𝑥, y, z are nonzero real numbers, then the inverse of matrix A = [0 𝑦 0] is
0 0 𝑧
𝑥 −1 0 0 𝑥 −1 0 0 𝑥 0 0 1 0 0
1 1
(a) [ 0 𝑦 −1 0 ] (b) 𝑥𝑦𝑧 [ 0 𝑦 −1 0 ] (c) 𝑥𝑦𝑧 [0 𝑦 0] (d) 𝑥𝑦𝑧 [0 1 0]
0 0 𝑧 −1 0 0 𝑧 −1 0 0 𝑧 0 0 1
1 sin 𝜃 1
25. Let A = [− sin 𝜃 1 sin 𝜃 ] , where 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜋. Then
−1 − sin 𝜃 1
(a) Det (A)= 0 (b) Det (A) ∈ (2,∞) (c) Det (A)∈ (2,4) (d) Det (A) ∈ [2,4]
26. The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius 𝑟 at 𝑟 = 6 cm is
(a) 10 𝜋 (b) 12 𝜋 (c) 8 𝜋 (d)11 𝜋
27. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of 𝑥 units of a product is given by R(𝑥) 3𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 5.
The marginal revenue, when 𝑥 = 15 is
(a) 116 (b) 96 (c) 90 (d) 126
31. The point on the curve 𝑥 2=2y which is nearest to the point (0,5) is
(a) (2√2, 4) (b) (2√2, 0) (c) (0, 0) (d)(2,2)
1−𝑥+𝑥 2
32. For all real values of 𝑥, the minimum value of is
1+𝑥+𝑥 2
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d)
3
1
33. The maximum value of [𝑥(𝑥 − 1) + 1]3 , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 is
1
1 3 1
(a) ( ) (b) (c) 1 (d) 0
3 2
34. A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic meter per hour. Then the
depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of
(a) 1 m3/h (b) 0.1 m3/h (c) 1. 1m3/h (d)0.5 m3/h
35. The slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 + 3𝑡 − 8, 𝑦 = 2𝑡 2 − 2𝑡 − 5 at the point (2, −1)is
22 6 7 −6
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 7 6 7
39. The points on the curve 9y2= 𝑥 3, where the normal to the curve makes equal intercepts with the axes are
8 −8 3 3
(a) (4, ± 3) (b) (4, 3 ) (c) (4, ± 8) (d) (±4, 8)
√3 𝑑𝑥
42. ∫1 1+ 𝑥 2
equals
𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 6 12
2/3 𝑑𝑥
43. ∫0 4+9𝑥 2
equals
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 12 24 4
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 )1/3
44. The value of the integral ∫1/3 𝑥4
dx is
(a)6 (b) 0 (c) 3 (d) 4
𝑥
45. If 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫0 𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑡 dt, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is
(a) cos 𝑥 + 𝑥 sin 𝑥 (b) 𝑥 sin 𝑥 (c) 𝑥 cos 𝑥 (d) sin 𝑥 + 𝑥 cos 𝑥
𝜋
2
46. The value of ∫ ( 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 cos 𝑥 + tan5 𝑥 + 1 ) dx is
−𝜋
2
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 𝜋 (d) 1
𝜋
4+3 sin 𝑥
47. The value of ∫0 𝑙𝑜𝑔 ( 2
) dx is
4+3 cos 𝑥
(a) 2 (b) 3/4 (c) 0 (d) −2
𝑑𝑥
48. ∫ is equals to
𝑒 𝑥 +𝑒 −𝑥
−1
(a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (𝑒 𝑥 ) + C (b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑒 −𝑥 ) + C (c) 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 ) + C (d) 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) + C
cos 2𝑥
49. ∫ dx is equals to
(sin 𝑥+cos 𝑥)2
−1 1
(a) +C (b) log |sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥| + 𝐶 (c) log |sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥| + 𝐶 (d)
sin 𝑥+cos 𝑥 (sin 𝑥+cos 𝑥)2
𝑏
50. If 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥), then ∫𝑎 𝑥 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑎+𝑏 𝑏 𝑎+𝑏 𝑏 𝑏−𝑎 𝑏 𝑎+𝑏 𝑏
(a) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (b) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑏 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (c) ∫𝑎 𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (d) ∫𝑎 𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2 2 2 2
1 2𝑥−1
51. The value of ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( ) dx is
1+𝑥−𝑥 2
𝜋
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) −1 (d)
4
52. Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4 and the lines 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑥 = 2 is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 𝜋 (b) (c) (d)
2 3 4
53. Area of the region bounded by the curve 𝑦 2 = 4𝑥, y-axis and the line y = 3 is
9 9 9
(a) 2 (b) (c) (d)
4 3 2
56. Area bounded by the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 , the x-axis and the ordinates 𝑥 = −2 and 𝑥 = 1 is
−15 15 17
(a) −9 (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 4
57. The area bounded by the curve y = 𝑥 |𝑥|, x-axis and the ordinates 𝑥 = −1 and 𝑥 = 1 is given by
1 2 4
(a) 0 (b) 3 (c) 3 (d) 3
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
61. The order of the differential equation 2𝑥 2 −3 +y = 0 is
d𝑥 2 d𝑥
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) not defined
62. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are:
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
63. The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of third order are:
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
64. Which of the following differential equations has 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 as the general solution?
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
(a) + y=0 (b) − y=0 (c) + 1=0 (d) − 1=0
d𝑥 2 d𝑥 2 d𝑥 2 d𝑥 2
65. Which of the following differential equations has 𝑦 = 𝑥 as one of its particular solution?
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(a)
d𝑥 2
−𝑥2 d𝑥 +𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 (b)
d𝑥 2
+𝑥
d𝑥
+𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 (c)
d𝑥 2
− 𝑥2
d𝑥
+𝑥𝑦 = 0 (d)
d𝑥 2
+𝑥
d𝑥
+𝑥𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑦
66. The general solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 is
(a) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑦 = 𝐶 (b) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶 (c) 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶 (d) 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑦 = 𝐶
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
67. A homogeneous differential equation of the form 𝑑𝑦 =h (𝑦) can be solved by making the substitution.
(a) y = vx (b) v = yx (c) x = vy (d) x = v
𝑑𝑥
70. The integrating factor of the differential equation (1 − 𝑦 2 ) +𝑦𝑥 = 𝑎𝑦(−1 < 𝑦 < 1) is
𝑑𝑦
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑦 2 −1 √𝑦 2 −1 1−𝑦 2 √1−𝑦 2
𝑦 𝑑𝑥−𝑥 𝑑𝑦
71. The general solution of the differential equation =0 is
𝑦
(a) 𝑥𝑦 = 𝐶 (b) 𝑥 = 𝐶𝑦 2 (c) 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑥 (d) 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
72. The general solution of a differential equation of the tyre + P1𝑥 = Q1 is
𝑑𝑦
(a) 𝑦 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑦 = ∫(𝑄1 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐶 (b) 𝑦 . 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑥 = ∫(𝑄1 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶
(c) 𝑥 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑦 = ∫(𝑄1 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐶 (d) 𝑥 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑥 = ∫(𝑄1 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃1 𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶
74. In triangle ABC (as shown in Fig), which of the following is not true
(a) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐴 = ⃗0 (b) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 − ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶 = ⃗0 (c) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 − ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐴 = ⃗0 (d) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 − ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐴 = ⃗0
75. If 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are two collinear vectors, then which of the following are incorrect :
(a) 𝑏⃗ = 𝜆𝑎, for some scalar 𝜆
(b) 𝑎 = ±𝑏⃗
(c) the respective components of 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are proportional
(d) both the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ have same direction, but different magnitudes.
√2
76. Let the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ be such that |𝑎 |=3 and | 𝑏⃗| = , then 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector, if the angle between
3
⃗
𝑎 and 𝑏 is
(a) 𝜋/6 (b) 𝜋/4 (c) 𝜋/3 (d) 𝜋/2
1 1 1
77. Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C and D with position vectors −𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ , 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂, 𝑖̂ − 2 𝑗̂ +
1
4𝑘̂ and −𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂, respectively is
2
1
(a) (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
2
78. If 𝜃 is the angle between two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗, then 𝑎 . 𝑏⃗ ≥ only when
𝜋 𝜋
(a) 0< 𝜃 < (b) 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ (c) 0 < 𝜃 < 𝜋 (d) 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 𝜋
2 2
79. Let 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ be two unit vectors and 𝜃 is the angle between them. Then 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector if
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
(a) 𝜃 = (b) 𝜃 = (c) 𝜃 = (d) 𝜃 =
4 3 2 3
81. If 𝜃 is the angle between any two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗, then |𝑎 . 𝑏⃗| =|𝑎 × 𝑏⃗| when 𝜃 is equal to
𝜋 𝜋
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) 𝜋
4 2
1
84. If P(A)= , P(B) = 0, then P(A|B) is
2
1
(a) 0 (b) (c) not defined (d) 1
2
86. The probability of obtaining an even prime number on each die, when a pair of dice is rolled is
1 1 1
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d)
3 12 36
88. The mean of the numbers obtained on throwing a die having written 1 on three faces, 2 on two faces and 5
on one face is
8
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d)
3
89. Suppose that two cards are drawn at random from a deck of cards. Let X be the number of aces obtained.
Then the value of E(X) is
37 5 1 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
221 13 13 13
90. In a box containing 100 bulbs, 10 are defective. The probability that out of a sample of 5 bulbs, none is
defective is
1 5 9 5 9
(a) 10−1 (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d)
2 10 10
1
91. The probability that a student is not a swimmer is . Then the probability that out of five students, four are
5
swimmers is
4 51 4 41 1 4 4
(a) 5C4 ( ) (b) ( ) (c) 5C1 ( ) (d) None of these
5 5 5 5 5 5
92. If A and B are two events such that P(A)≠ 0 and P(B | A) 1. then
(a) A ⊂ B (b) B ⊂ A (c) B = 𝜙 (d) A = 𝜙
94. If A and B are any two events such that P(A) + P(B) − P(A and B) = P(A), then
(a) P(B|A) = 1 (b) P(A|B) = 1 (c) P(B|A) = 0 (d) P(A|B) = 0
𝜋/3 𝑑𝑥 𝜋
95. Statement-I: The value of the integral ∫𝜋/6 1+√tan 𝑥
is equal to 6 .
𝑏 𝑏
Statement-II: ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥
(a) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is false.
(b) Statement-I is false, Statement-II is true.
(c) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true; Statement-II is a correct explanation for Statement-I.
(d) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true; Statement-II is not a correct explanation for Statement-I.
1 8 log (1+𝑥)
96. The value of ∫0 𝑑𝑥 is
1+𝑥 2
𝜋 𝜋
(a) 8 log 2 (b) 2 log 2 (c) log 2 (d) 𝜋 log 2
𝜋
97. ∫0 𝑥𝑓(sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋/2 𝜋/2 𝜋
(a) 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (b) ∫ 𝑓(sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2 0
(c) 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(cos 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (d) 𝜋 ∫0 𝑓(cos 𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝜋 𝜋/2
98. If ∫0 𝑥𝑓(sin 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝐴 ∫0 𝑓(sin 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 , then a is equals to
𝜋
(a) 0 (b) 𝜋 (c) (d) 2 𝜋
4
𝜋/4
100. 𝐼𝑛 =∫0 tann 𝑥 𝑑𝑥,then lim 𝑛[𝐼𝑛 + 𝐼𝑛+2 ] equals
𝑛→∞
1
(a) (b) 1 (c) ∞ (d) zero
2
101. The area of the triangle formed by the positive x-axis and the normal and the tangent to the circle x2 +y2 =
4 at (1, √3) is.
(a)2 (b) 2√3 (c) √3 (d) None of these
𝑛 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
103. If y=(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) , then (1 + 𝑥 2 ) +𝑥 is
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
(a) n2y (b) −n2y (c) −y (d) 2x2y
104. The degree and order of the differential equation of the family of all parabolas whose axis is x-axis, are
respectively
(a) 2,1 (b) 1,2 (c)3,2 (d) 2,3
105. If the vectors 𝑎 , 𝑏⃗ and 𝑐 and form the sides BC, CA and AB respectively of a triangle ABC, then
(a) 𝑎. 𝑏⃗ = 𝑏⃗. 𝑐 = 𝑐. 𝑏⃗ = 0 (b) 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ = 𝑏⃗ × 𝑐 = 𝑐 × 𝑎
(c) 𝑎. 𝑏⃗ = 𝑏⃗. 𝑐 = 𝑐. 𝑎 = 0 (d) 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ + 𝑏⃗ × 𝑐 + 𝑐 × 𝑎 = ⃗0
106. If 𝑢
⃗ , 𝑣 and 𝑤
⃗⃗ are three non-coplanar vectors, then (𝑢
⃗ + 𝑣 −𝑤 ⃗⃗ ). [(𝑢
⃗ − 𝑣 )×(𝑣 −𝑤
⃗⃗ )] equals
(a) 0 (b) 𝑢
⃗ .𝑣 × 𝑤
⃗⃗ (c) 𝑢
⃗ .𝑤⃗⃗ × 𝑣 (d) 3𝑢
⃗ .𝑣 × 𝑤
⃗⃗
108. If a⃗ , ⃗b , c are non-coplanar vectors and 𝜆 is a real number, then [𝜆 (a⃗ + ⃗b) 𝜆2 ⃗b 𝜆 c] = [a⃗ ⃗b + c ⃗b ] for
(a) exactly two values of 𝜆 (b) exactly three values of 𝜆
(c) no value of 2 (d) exactly one value of 𝜆
ANSWER KEY
1. (d) 17. (b) 33. (c) 49. (b) 65. (c) 81. (b) 97. (c)
2. (a) 18. (c) 34. (a) 50. (d) 66. (a) 82. (d) 98. (b)
3. (c) 19. (c) 35. (b) 51. (b) 67. (c) 83. (b) 99. (c)
4. (b) 20. (c) 36. (a) 52. (a) 68. (d) 84. (c) 100. (b)
5. (a) 21. (b) 37. (b) 53. (b) 69. (c) 85. (d) 101. (b)
6. (b) 22. (b) 38. (a) 54. (b) 70. (d) 86. (d) 102. (a)
7. (b) 23. (a) 39. (a) 55. (b) 71. (c) 87. (b) 103. (a)
8. (b) 24. (a) 40. (d) 56. (d) 72. (c) 88. (b) 104. (b)
9. (b) 25. (d) 41. (b) 57. (c) 73. (c) 89. (d) 105. (b)
10. (d) 26. (b) 42. (d) 58. (c) 74. (c) 90. (c) 106. (b)
11. (b) 27. (d) 43. (c) 59. (b) 75. (d) 91. (a) 107. (d)
12. (d) 28. (d) 44. (d) 60. (d) 76. (b) 92. (a) 108. (c)
13. (c) 29. (d) 45. (b) 61. (a) 77. (c) 93. (c)
14. (c) 30. (a) 46. (c) 62. (d) 78. (b) 94. (b)
15. (d) 31. (a) 47. (c) 63. (d) 79. (d) 95. (b)
16. (c) 32. (d) 48. (a) 64. (b) 80. (c) 96. (d)