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COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Sector : PROCESSED FOODS AND BEVERAGES

(21st CENTURY)
PROCESS FOOD BY SUGAR CONCENTRATION
QUALIFICATION TITLE : (LEADING TO FOOD PROCESSING NC II)

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : Contribute to Workplace


Innovation

MODULE TITTLE : Contributing to Workplace


Innovation

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HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY- BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

The unit of competency, “Contribute to Workplace


Innovation‖, is one of the nine basic competencies of Food Processing
NC II which comprise the knowledge, skills and attitudes for you to
possess.
The module, “Contributing to Workplace Innovation‖,
contains training materials and activities for you to complete. It is one
of the modules required to complete a certain qualification.
You are required to go through a series of learning activities
in order to complete each of the learning outcomes of the
module. Information Sheet (IS) consists of learning contents that
you need to attain while reading. After IS is a Self-Check (SC) that
will help you test yourself if you have attained the learning
objectives.
Task Sheets (TS), Job Sheets (JS) and Procedural
Sheet (PS) are activity sheets that will help you practice the skills
previously discussed in the IS or demonstrated by your Learning
Facilitator (LF). A Performance Criteria Checklist (PCC) and
Procedural Checklist (PC) are provided with the TS or JS, and
PS which will allow for self-evaluation or peer evaluation. These
checklists may be used by your LF to evaluate your performance.
Follow these activities on your own. If you have questions, don‘t
hesitate to ask your LF for assistance.
The goal of this program is the development of practical
skills. To gain this skill, you must learn basic concepts and
terminology. For the most part, you‘ll get this information from the
IS.
This module was prepared to help you achieve the required
competency.

This will be the source of information for you to acquire knowledge and skills in
this competency independently and at your own pace, with minimum
supervision or help from your LF.

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Remember to:

● Work through all the information sheets and complete


theactivities in each section.
● Read IS and complete SC. Suggested references are
included to supplement the materials provided in this
module.
● Perform there TS, JS, and PS until you are confident
that your outputs conform to the PCC and/or PC that
follows the sheets.
● Submit outputs of the TSs, and JSs to your LF for
evaluation and recording in the Achievement Chart.
Outputs shall serve.
● As your portfolio during the Institutional Competency
Assessment. When you feel confident that you have
had sufficient practice, ask your LF to evaluate you.
The results of your Institutional Competency
Assessment will be reflected in the Progress Chart.

You MUST pass the Institutional Competency Assessment for


this before moving to another competency. A Certificate of
Achievement will be awarded to you after passing the
Institutional Competency Assessment
Note:
Training is the sole purpose of this learning material. Some
pictures are taken from Google as reference

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LIST OF COMPETENCIES

No. Unit of Module Title Code


Competency
Basic
Competency
Participate in Participating in workplace
1 400311210
workplace communication
communication
Work in a team Working in a team
2 400311211
environment environment
Solve/Address General Solving/Addressing
3 400311212
Workplace Problems General Workplace
Problems
Develop Career and Developing Career and 400311213
4
Life Decisions Life Decisions
Contribute to Contributing to
5 400311214
Workplace Workplace Innovation
Innovation
Present Relevant Presenting Relevant
6 400311215
Information Information
Practice Practicing
7 Occupational Occupational Safety 400311216
Safety and Health and Health Policies
Policies and and Procedures
Procedures
Exercise Efficient Exercising Efficient
8 and Effective and Effective 400311217
Sustainable Sustainable Practices
Practices in the in the Workplace
Workplace
Practice Practicing Entrepreneurial
9 Entrepreneurial Skills in the Workplace 400311218
Skills
in the Workplace

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TABLE OF
CONTENT Page No.
How To Use This Competency-Based Learning Material 2
List Of Competencies 4
Table Of Content 5
Module Content 7
Details Of Learning Outcome 8
Learning Experiences 9
Information Sheet 5.1-1 10
Self-Check 5.1-1 13
Answer Key 5.1-1 14
Self-Check 5.1-2 18
Answer Key 5.1-2 19
Information Sheet 5.1-3 20-29
Self-Check 5.1-3 30
Answer Key 5.1-3 31
Details Of Learning Outcome 32
Learning Experiences 33
Information Sheet 5.2-1 34
Self-Check 5.2-1 37
Answer Key 5.2-1 38
Information Sheet 5.2-2 39
Self-Check 5.2-2 42
Answer Key 5.2-2 43
Information Sheet 5.2-3 44-49
Self-Check 5.2-3 50
Answer Key 5.2- 51
Details of Learning Outcome 52
Learning Experiences 53
Information Sheet 5.3–1 54
Self-Check 5.3-1 56
Answer Key 5.3-1 57
Information Sheet 5.3-2 58-67
Self Check 5.3-2 68
Answer Key 5.3-2 69
Acknowledgement 70
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MODULE CONTENT

Unit of Competency : Contribute to Workplace Innovation

Module Title : Contributing to Workplace Innovation

Module Descriptor : This module covers the knowledge,


skills and attitudes required to
identify, discuss and integrate ideas
for innovation in the workplace.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this module you must be able to:

1. Identify opportunities to do things better.


2. Discuss and develop ideas with others.
3. Integrate ideas for change in the workplace.
Assessment Criteria:

1. Identify opportunities for improvement proactively in own area of


work.
2. Gather and review information which may be relevant to ideas
and which might assist in gaining support for idea.
3. Identify people who could provide input to ideas for improvements.
4. Select ways of approaching people to begin sharing ideas.
5. Set meeting with relevant people.
6. Review and select ideas for follow up based on feedback.
7. Use critical inquiry method to discuss and develop ideas with
others.
8. Use critical inquiry method to integrate different ideas for change
ofkey people.
9. Use summarizing, analyzing and generalizing skills to extract
salient points in the pool of ideas.
10. Use reporting skills likewise to communicate results.
11. Identify current Issues and concerns on the systems, processes and
procedures, as well as the need for simple innovative practices.

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DETAILS OF LEARNING OUTCOME

Learning Outcome No. 1 Identify opportunities to do things better

CONTENTS:
1. What is Workplace Innovation?
2. Cultivating Innovation and Creativity in the Workplace
3. Techniques to Encourage Innovation in the Workplace
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
1. Identify opportunities for improvement proactively in own area of
work.
2. Gather and review information which may be relevant to
ideas and which might assist in gaining support for idea.
CONDITION:
The following are available:
1. EQUIPMENT
● Computer
● Whiteboard
2. LEARNING MATERIALS
● Competency based learning materials
● Bond paper, permanent Marker
ASSESSMENT METHOD:
● Written test
● Interview

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LEARNING E X P ER IE N C E S
Learning Activities Special Instructions
1. Read Information Sheet If you have some problems on Information Sheet
5.1-1 on What is 1.1-1, don’t hesitate to approach your facilitator.
Workplace Innovation? If you feel you are knowledgeable on the content
of Information Sheet 5.1-1, you can now answer
Self-Check 5.1-1.
2. Answer Self-Check 5.1-1 Compare your answer with the answer key 5.1-
What is Workplace 1. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
Innovation? check, you can now move to the next
information sheet. If not review the information
sheet and go over the self-check again.
3. Read Information Sheet If you have some problems on Information Sheet
1.1-2 on Cultivating 5.1-2, don’t hesitate to approach your facilitator.
Innovation and Creativity If you feel you are knowledgeable on the content
in the Workplace of Information Sheet 5.1-2, you can now answer
Self-Check 5.1-2.

4. Answer Self-Check 5.1-2 Compare your answer with the Answer Key 5.1-
Cultivating Innovation 2. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
and Creativity in the check, you can now move to the next
Workplace information sheet. If not review the information
sheet and go over the self-check again.
5. Read Information Sheet If you have some problems on Information
5.1-3 on Techniques to Sheet5.1-3, don’t hesitate to approach your
Encourage Innovation facilitator. If you feel you are knowledgeable on
in the Workplace. the content of Information Sheet 5.1-3, you can
now answer Self-Check 5.1-3.
6. Answer Self-Check 5.1-3 Compare your answer with the Answer Key 5.1-
Techniques to 3. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
Encourage Innovation in check, you can now move to the next
the Workplace. information sheet. If not review the information
sheet and go over the self-check again.

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.1-1
What is Workplace Innovation?

Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, You must be able to:
1. List the different types of innovation,
2. Discuss the meaning of innovation in the workplace,
3. Develop goals and ideas for workplace innovation.
Defining Innovation?
Innovation in its modern meaning is "a new idea, creative thoughts,
new imaginations in form of device or method". Innovation is often also
viewed as the application of better solutions that meet new requirements,
inarticulate needs, or existing market needs.

The main driver for innovation is often the courage and energy to better
the world. An essential element for innovation is its application in a
commercially successful way. Innovation has punctuated and changed human
history (consider the development of electricity, steam engines, motor
vehicles, et al

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Types of innovation
In business and economics, innovation is often divided into five types:
1. Product innovation, which
involves the introduction of a
new good or service that is
substantially improved. This
might include improvements in
functional characteristics,
technical abilities, ease of use, or
any other dimension.
2. Process innovation involves the
implementation of a new or
significantly improved
production or delivery method.

3. Marketing innovation is the


development of new marketing
methods with improvement in
product design or packaging,
product promotion or pricing.

4. Organizational innovation (also


referred to as social innovation)
involves the creation of new
organizations, business
practices, ways of running
organizations or new
organizational behavior.
5. Business Model innovation
involves changing the way
business is done in terms of
capturing value e.g. Compaq vs.
Dell.

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A Suggested Innovation Framework

Workplace Innovation is about creating organizations in which all


employees use and develop their knowledge, skills, experience and creativity
to the full. Growing evidence shows that workplace innovation practices
which empower employees to make day-to-day-decisions, challenge
established practices, contribute ideas, and be heard at the most senior
levels, lead to better business results, as well as enhanced workforce health
and engagement.

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SELF-CHECK 5.1-1
What is Workplace Innovation?

True or False: Direction: Write TRUE if the statement is correct


and FALSE if thestatement is wrong:
1. The main driver for innovation is often the courage and energy to
better the world.
2. Innovation in its modern meaning is "a new idea, creative thoughts,
and new imaginations in form of device or method".
3. Business Model innovation involves changing the way business is
done in terms of capturing its integrity.
4. Innovation is often also viewed as the application of
Better solutions that meet new requirements, inarticulate needs,
or existing market needs.
5. Hospitality innovation is the development of new marketing
methods with improvement in product design or packaging,
product promotion or pricing.

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ANSWER KEY 5.1-1
What is Workplace Innovation?

True or False:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.1-2
Cultivating Innovation and Creativity in the
Workplace
Learning Objectives
After reading this Information sheet, you must be able to:
1. List down tips in enhancing creativity,
2. describe traits of creative people,
3. Use leadership for innovation.
Leading Innovation
To innovate is to intentionally
let go of the ―way things are‖ and
welcome ―the way they could be.‖
Breakdown is the first step
toward innovation, an intentional
release of established habits of
thought,expectations,
assumptions, and beliefs in order
to embrace ―not knowing‖. The
concept of surfing the ―edge of
chaos‖ sounds exciting until
You get there and leave control at the door. In Adaptive Change
we call thisthe fall.

3M Innovation Strategy and Leadership


♦ Setting stretch targets – such as ‗x% of sales from
products introduced during the past y years‘ – provides
a clear and consistent message and a focus for the whole
organization.
♦ Allocating resources as ‗slack‘ – space and time in which
staff can explore and play with ideas, build on chance
events or combinations, etc.
♦ Encouragement of ‗bootlegging‘ employees working on
innovation projects in their own time and often accessing
resources in a non- formal way – the ‗benevolent blind
eye‘ effect.
♦ Provision of staged resource support for innovators who
want to take an idea forward – effectively different levels of
internal venture capital for which people can bid (against

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increasingly high hurdles)
– This encourages ‗entrepreneurship (internal
entrepreneurial behavior) rather than people feeling they
have to leave the firm to take their good ideas forward.

Six Tips to Help You Enhance Your Creativity

1. Open Your Mind - Have one new


experience every day; no matter
how small. New experiences
stimulate the brain and help you
make new and original
connections; critical for boosting
breakthroughs.

2. Diversify - Involve others in your


problem-solving efforts that bring a
different perspective or cultural
experience than yours.

3. Mental Floss – Relax; Stress,


exhaustion, boredom and even pain
can block our pathways to
creativity.

4. Stop Looking for the Right Answer


- Look for many right answers.

5. Discover Your Creative Rhythm -


Start paying attention to when
you get your best ideas.

6. Health Makes Wealth - Regular


exercise not only benefits your
body, it boosts brain performance
as well.

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Portrait of a Creative Person
Creative people pay
attention to their world, see things
differently, challenge
assumptions, take risks, are
not afraid to fail, and strive to
generate multiple solutions to
problems. They are passionate
about creativity and seek
opportunities to innovate.‖

5 Traits of Creative People


1. Creative people are curious. They ask questions all the
time. When they see or discover something they do not
understand, they make the extra effort to learn everything
they can about how it works, and how it can benefit them
and others.
2. Creative people like challenges. They do not run away
from challenges; they tackle them head on. The bigger the
challenge, the more they are intrigued. They do not try to
escape problems, but rather they treat them as challenges.
The most creative people I know are also great problem
solvers.
3. Creative people are not afraid to experiment. They are
risk takers, and they are not afraid to try something new,
whether it is a process, gadget or formula. Experimenting is
a way for them to see what works and what doesn‘t work.
They will not wait for people to dictate their actions; they
would rather lead.

4. Creative people have high standards. They do not settle for less
than their best. They will find a way to make something better. They
never stop learning.

5. Creative people know how to accept and give

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constructive criticism. No matter what we do, people
will always have something to say about it, whether it is
good or bad. Creative people can accept criticism and turn
it into opportunities. They also know how to give
constructive criticism. Since they have high standards,
they many times expect themselves and others to excel in
whatever they do.

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SELF-CHECK 5.1-2
Cultivating Innovation and Creativity in the
Workplace

Enumeration:
Direction: Enumerate the 5 traits of creative people.

1.
2.
3.
4.

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ANSWER KEY 5.1-2
Cultivating Innovation and Creativity in the
Workplace

Enumeration:
Direction: Enumerate the 5 traits of creative people.

1. Creative people are curious.


2. Creative people like challenges.
3. Creative people are not afraid to experiment.
4. Creative people have high standards.
5. Creative people know how to accept and give constructivecriticism.

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.1-3
Techniques to Encourage Innovation in the Workplace

Learning Objectives
After reading this Information sheet, you must be able to:
1. List down techniques to encourage innovation in the workplace.
2. Explain the importance of encouraging
innovation in the workplace.
3. Restructure work layout and design for innovation.
Encouraging
workplace
innovation not only helps
companies stay on top of
the market and defend their
bottom lines: innovative
workplaces are also happier
workplaces, with consistently
higher levels of employee
satisfaction
andretention.

Why should companies care about their capacity to innovate?


1. Competitive advantage
Companies that invest time, effort and money in finding new and better ways of
doing things have an advantage over others in the market. It‘s that simple.

Innovation doesn‘t just help a company to offer exciting new


products and services to customers. It also allows companies to stay
profitable and survive in the market
2. Customer centricity
Trailing new approaches to services and products ensures a
constant focus on serving the needs of customers. This helps
build a dedicated market base and ensures a company stays
responsive to customer demand.

3. Employee satisfaction and retention


An innovative working approach appeals to employees with
higher levels of creativity and lateral thinking, helping companies
to hold on to their best talent

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How can companies encourage innovation and creativity
in the workplace?
Encouraging
innovation isn‘t easy. From
juggling competing company
priorities to overcoming
internal resistance and
inertia, there are a lot of
things that can get in the
way.
No matter what industry
you‘re in, unlocking the
innovative potential of your
people – and your business
more generally – comes down
to a mix
of management approaches, shared values, strategy, and resources.

Techniques to encourage innovation in the workplace,


broken down into the following subjects:
● Leadership & management
● Innovation strategy
● Willingness to experiment
● Open communication
● Staff well-being
● Workplace design & layout
● Tools & software

Leadership & management


When it comes to innovation,
the tone always comes from the top.
Senior leaders need to find ways to
encourage their staff to think about
innovation every day and to take
ownership and responsibility for new
ideas and solutions. Encouraging
innovation via lea dership and
management can be a challenge,
empowering your employees to think
about tough problems can definitely
help the challenge.

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● Empower your employees to think about tough problems
As Apple‘s Steve Jobs said,
―It doesn‘t make sense to hire
smart people and tell them what
to do; we hire smart people so
they can tell us what to do.‖
This is a key technique to
encourage workplace
innovation:
empower your employees to think
about the tough problems and
reward staff for working towards
solutions.
● Adopt a non-hierarchical management approach
When it comes to
encouraging workplace
innovation, a stricthierarchy
can be a real killer.
If your staff work
deferentially and only think
about innovation when
specifically tasked to do so,
you‘ll never be able to reach
yourcompany‘s full potential.
The most innovative companies
have a flat – but strong – management approach, allowing employees to
break down silos and barriers between work areas. A lot of innovation comes
from cross-pollination between teams and divisions, and from the sharing of
ideas and problems.

● Give your staff a reason to care


To be truly innovative,
your employees need some skin
in the game. They shouldn‘t
think about innovation as
something for senior
management to think about –
instead, innovation should be
part of everyone‘s job
description.
Look for ways to incentive
staff to think about innovation,
and bring them along the
journey by
developing a company-wide innovation strategy

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● Encourage your people to think about innovation on a daily basis
Innovation shouldn‘t be
something people think about
only during retreats and
workshops. If thinking about
new ways of doing things is seen
only as an occasional exercise,
you‘ll never be able to access the
full potential of your employees‘
creativity and imagination.

Innovation strategy

Workplace innovation needs


to be strategic and should be a
core part of your company‘s DNA.
No matter what their
responsibilities are, every single one
of your people should be able to
draw a straight line between the
company innovation strategy and
the contents of his or her day-to-
day job.

● Develop an innovation strategy – and use it


An innovation strategy sets out guiding principles for how
yourcompany will grow its market share through product and
service.

Innovation. A good strategy helps to clarify what is expected of


employees at every level of your company when it comes to problem-
solving.
By developing an innovation strategy, leadership provides
employees with certainty about the core role of innovation and
reinforces the idea that innovation is everyone‘s responsibility.
Developing an innovation strategy also forces senior
management to think about what innovation means to them, and
to state in clear terms how their employees should contribute new
ideas for products, systems, andservices.
Microsoft is an excellent example of how to put an innovation
strategy to use. By making its strategy a core part of employee
responsibilities, Microsoft helps its employees at every level to
make innovation a key part of what they do.

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● Accept failure and make it the norm
It‘s an unavoidable fact that
innovation carries the risk of
failure. For every example of
world-changinginnovation,
there‘s a whole trash heap of
failed ideas.
Rather than running from
this fact, companies need to
come topeace with it.
Acknowledge the possibility of
failure, de-dramatize it
and encourage risky initiatives to help employees approach
innovation in a more open and inventive way

Willingness to experiment
In order to be truly
innovative, companies need to be
willing to experiment.
Whether this is through
customer co-creation, identifying
market adjacencies, or
participating in an innovation
hub, companies must
demonstrate an appetite for new
ways of doing things.

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● Look for market adjacencies
A key aspect of innovation
is thinking about market
adjacencies.
Adjacencies are new
products or markets that are
closely related to the work a
company is currently engaged
in, but are different enough to
represent new value for the
company. By moving into these
areas, a company can create new
customers and solidify its
market position.
For example, think about Disney‘s recent foray into
streaming media. The media giant already produces an incredible
amount of popular content, so stepping into the market adjacency
of a platform for streaming made a lot of sense.

● Embrace co-creation and open innovation opportunities


When it comes to
innovation, don‘t be afraid to get
your customers involved, too.
After all, your diehard fans are
the most likely people to have
great ideas for new products
and services – especially if they
use your services and products
every day.
A great example here is
Starbucks, which ran its
―My Starbucks Idea‖ portal for a
decade from 2007 to 2017,
receiving over
150,000 suggestions from dedicated Starbucks fans as a result.
This not only resulted in top-selling Starbucks products like
Hazelnut Macchiatos and pumpkin spice lattes but also gave
Starbucks the chance to build a valuable community of super
fans for market research purposes.

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Participate in an innovation hub

Innovation hubs are


places for business
representatives to get together
and share approaches to
innovation. Having grown in
popularity over the last decade,
there are now hundreds of
these hubs around the world.
The concept of an
innovation hub recognizes the
importance of a
multidisciplinary approach to innovation and shows the
importance of collaboration in problem-solving. Innovation hubs
can be a great way to encourage ―blue-sky‖ thinking.

Open communication
Getting innovation right
takes a
commitment to
open communication and
transparency.
To make innovation a
real part of your workplace
culture, your staff need to
know senior management is
being open about the need for
innovation, and the
potential benefits for the
company as a result
● Be transparent
Your staff need clear,
consistent information about the
company‘s innovation goals,
and about the potential benefits
for employees if they get things
right.
A key part of this is
developing an innovation
strategy, and ensuring open
communication
about
innovation.
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Staff well-being

Innovation isn‘t just about


encouraging your staff to think
laterally: it‘s also about making
sure that when your employees
are being creative, they don‘t feel
threatened or at risk.
There are two great ways to
do this. First, you can recognize
and reward innovations, and
second, try to ensure staff
psychological safety.

● Recognize and reward successful innovations


To get the best out of
your people when it comes to
innovation, you need a way to
recognize and reward
successful new ideas –
especially when they have the
potential to save the company
money or boost revenue.
This can be as simple
as providing public
recognition, for example,
giving out awards at all- hands
meetings.

● Ensure staff
psychological safety
This is a crucial element
to get right. After all, employees
don‘t want to feel like attempts
at innovation could threaten
their jobsif it goes wrong.
Your staff members need to
be able to be honest and forthright about new product and systems
suggestions, without fear of recrimination or adverse effects on
their jobs.
So, one of the first things you should do when encouraging
innovation is to set clear ground rules and let people know that
their positions won‘t be at risk if the innovation exercise isn‘t a
success.

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Workplace design and layout

There‘s a growing
recognition that the physical
working environment is just
as important as management
or leadership when it comes to
encouraging innovation.

● Organize your office for maximum innovation


Office design and layout
can make a huge difference
when it comes to innovation.
Even something as simple as
deciding where particular teams
should sit can have a massive
effect on creativity and
collaboration.
Google‘s groundbreaking
office designs include features
like putting greens, vintage
subway cars, and revolving
bookcases. However, you
don‘t have to invest in gimmicks to be like Google.
Instead, you can learn from Google‘s approach to putting
teams together to learn from each other, and from creating spaces
where informal meetings and information sharing is more likely to
happen.

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Tools and software
Finally, your staff also needs access
to the right tools to support innovation.
There are two reasons for this.
First, using the right set of tools can
save time and effort, freeing your staff
up to innovate. Second, a good set of
innovation software can guide your staff
in taking an idea through from concept
to implementation.

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● Use tools to create time and space to innovate
There‘s an incredible range of time-
saving software available to businesses.
Whether it‘s project management
software, online collaboration platforms,
or even cloud accounting products, it‘s
never been easier to save time on basic
processes.
These software products aren‘t
just helpful with avoiding headaches –
they can also free up your staff to do
the kind of
creative and innovative thinking they didn‘t have time for before.
So, take a look at the range of software products out there, and
think about how you could put the inevitable time savings to use.

● Consider innovation software


Innovation and creative
thinking isn‘t a question of
natural `talent. With the
right tools, processes, and
methods, anyone can be an
innovator and find new
solutions to complex
problems.
This is where ideas
and innovation management
software can help. By
structuring ideation,
collaboration, communication and setting parameters for problem-
solving, the right software can foster a real innovation culture
across your whole company.

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True innovation takes commitment and perseverance

Moving towards an innovative workplace takes time, hard work,


and a certain amount of forgiveness for error and failure. As we‘ve
seen, even successful and highly innovative companies still have their
fair share of failures.

Many of the necessary ingredients of workplace innovation


also involve juggling some downsides. For example:
● encouraging employee collaboration must be balanced against
maintaining individual accountability, and leaving room for
those lone wolves who get their best work done by going solo
● avoiding workplace hierarchies requires strong leadership, a
trusting approach to management, and a commitment to
hiring highly motivated people
● before a company can experiment with innovation, it has to
get the day-to-day operations on track first

So, while you’re working to encourage workplace innovation, don’t be


surprised if the changes are harder to implement than you thought.
Innovation can be a long game. Whether you’re chasing incremental
innovation or radical innovation, things will probably take longer than you
realize.

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SELF-CHECK 5.1-3
Techniques to Encourage Innovation in the Workplace

Enumeration:
Direction: Give 7 techniques to encourage innovation in the
workplace.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

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ANSWER KEY 5.1-3
Techniques to Encourage Innovation in the Workplace

1. Leadership & management


2. Innovation strategy
3. Willingness to experiment
4. Open communication
5. Staff well-being
6. Workplace design & layout
7. Tools & software

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DETAILS OF LEARNING OUTCOME
Learning Outcome Discuss and develop ideas with others
2
Contents:
1. Generating and Developing Ideas
2. Great minds Discuss Ideas. Average Minds Discuss
Events. Small Minds Discuss People.
3. Idea Sharing from all Team Members
Assessment Criteria
1. Identify people who could provide input to ideas for
improvements.
2. Select ways of approaching people to begin sharing ideas.
3. Set meeting with relevant people.
4. Review and select ideas for follow up based on feedback.
5. Use critical inquiry method to discuss and develop
ideas with others.
Condition:
Trainees must be provided with the following.
Equipment
● Computer
Supplies And Materials
● Pen
● Paper
● Forms
Learning Materials:
● Competency based learning material
Assessment Method:
● Written test
● Practical/performance test
● Interview

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LEARNING EXPERIENCES

Learning Activities Special Instructions


1. Read Information Sheet If you have some problems on Information Sheet
5.2-1 on Generating and 5.2-1, don’t hesitate to approach your facilitator. If
Developing Ideas you feel you are knowledgeable on the content
of Information Sheet 5.2-1, you cannow answer
Self-Check 5.2-1.
2. Answer Self-Check 5.2-1 Compare your answer with the Answer Key 5.2-
1. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
check, you can now move to the next information
sheet. If not review the informationsheet and go
over the self-check again.
3. Read Information If you have some problems on Information Sheet
Sheet 5.2-2 on Great 5.2-2, don’t hesitate to approach your facilitator. If
Minds Discuss Ideas. you feel you are knowledgeable on the content
Average Minds Discuss of Information Sheet 5.2-2, you cannow answer
Events. Small Minds Self-Check 5.2-2.
Discuss People.
4. Answer Self-Check 5.2-2 Compare your answer with the answer key 5.2-
2. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
check, you can now move to the next information
sheet. If not review the informationsheet and go
over the self-check again.
5. Read Information Sheet If you have some problems on Information Sheet
5.2-3 on Idea Sharing 5.2-3, don’t hesitate to approach your facilitator. If
from All Team Members. you feel you are knowledgeable on the content
of Information Sheet 5.2-3, you cannow answer
Self-Check 5.2-3.
6. Answer Self-Check 5.2-3 Compare your answer with the answer key 5.2-
3. If you got 100% correct answer in this self-
check, you can now move to the next information
sheet. If not review the information sheet and go
over the self-check again.

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.2-1
Generating and Developing Ideas
Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information Sheet, you must be able to:
1. Identify steps in generating and developing ideas;
2. discuss brainstorming;
3. develop Wh-question to generate and develop ideas.
For many people, the toughest part of any writing task is getting
started. Here are some exercises that help with "blank page syndrome" or
"writer's block."
Listing: Brainstorm a list of
possible topics. If the assignment
deals with your own experience, try
a list of important events in your life
related to the topic. If the
assignment deals with material
from a class, brainstorm all of the
things you've talked about in the
class that you remember or that
interest you.
The important thing is not to
censor yourself at this point - write
down anything that comes to mind.

Free writing: Free writing simply


means writing without stopping for
a set amount of time. Start with
shorter amounts of time (2-5
minutes) and build up "stamina"
slowly. Again, as in listing, it's
important not to censor ideas at this
point; simply write down anything
that comes to mind.
Sometimes, if you keep your
hand moving, you'll come up with
details and
connections that never occurred to you until you wrote them down!

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Looping: Looping is a variation on
free writing. Pick one aspect of your
topic to begin writing on. Free write
for five minutes. Then, read over
what you have written and
underline the most important or
interesting idea or sentence. Start
with this idea or sentence and free
write for another fiveminutes.
Find your "center of gravity" sentence again. If you continue
this process, you'll often find you've started a rough draft of the
assignment.

Clustering: Write the topic in


the middle of the page and put a
circle around it. Then, branch out
from the circle with associations
and details about the topic. Write
down anything you can think of,
making connections as you see
fit (see "Guidelines for Selecting
a Subject," next page, for an
example).

Cubing: This is another way to


look at one topic from many
angles (like the pentad exercise).
Write for one to three minutes on
each of the six "sides": Describe,
Compare/Contrast (How is it like
something else? How is it different
from something else?), Analyze
(What parts does it have?),
Evaluate, Apply (What can you do
with it? How can you use it?),
Argue (for or against). All sides will
not work equally well for all topics.

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WH-questions:
Write five "Wh" questions (who Answering, what, where, when, why) across
your paper. List as many questions as you can think of that a reader
might ask about your topic in those categories. Write down answers or
features of your topic that might address those concerns.

Invisible Writing: If you have


trouble writing without constantly
re-reading and editing what you've
said, this may work for you. Using
a computer, turn the contrast
down on your monitor so the
screen is blank. Type for at least
20-
30 minutes without looking at
what you've written. Then, turn
the contrast up and, ignoring
typos, find out what you have to
say!

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SELF-CHECK 5.2-1
Generating and Developing Ideas Identification.
Direction: Read the following statements and identify what is
being asked in each number.
1. Write the topic in the middle of the page and
put a circle around it.
2. This is another way to look at one topic from
many angles(like the pentad exercise).
3. simply means writing without stopping for a set
amount oftime.
4. variation on free writing.
5. Brainstorm a list of possible topics.

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ANSWER KEY 5.2-1
Generating and Developing Ideas

1. Clustering
2. Cubing
3. Free writing
4. Looping

5. Listing

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.2-2
Great Minds Discuss Ideas. Average Minds Discuss
Events. Small Minds Discuss People.

Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information sheet, you must be
able to: Identify the importance of non-verbal
communication;
1. relate topics on ―Small Minds Discuss people‖ in real
life events;
2. differentiate Great minds discuss ideas and Average
minds discuss events;
3. interpret the quote ―Great minds discuss ideas. Average minds
discuss events. Small minds discuss people.‖

Great minds discuss ideas. Average minds discuss


events. Small minds discuss people.
This is a quote
commonly
attributed to
Eleanor Roosevelt.
What does it mean?
Let‘s start by
defining ―ideas,‖
―events,‖ and
―people.‖ Discussing
people here means
to talk about a
person, typically in
a negative,
gossipy way. Discussing events means to talk about the events
happening around the world. Discussing ideas means to
understand the higher level messages behind an event, to
understand human behavior, to look beyond what‘s given, and
to find solutions to help the world.

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“Small Minds Discuss People”
When the quote says ―Small minds discuss people,‖ it means that those
who discuss people as an end to itself are shallow. Unfortunately, a fair
segment of the media and our population today dedicate themselves to
discussing people. You have tabloid magazines, celebrity gossip sites, and
people who follow celebrity gossip like it is the central goal of their lives. Office
politics is not uncommon.
People backstab and criticize each other more often than
we like. Even our politicians today make personal attacks and
conduct smear campaigns. Online, we often see people shaming
or attacking each other, or worse still, others supporting such
behavior and joining in the attack, rather than taking a higher
ground.

“Average Minds Discuss Events”


When you switch from
discussing people to events,
there is an improvement
because you look beyond
people and focus on events.
There is an element of
objectivity as you‘re now
looking at facts, figures, and
occurrences. Yet it is a logical
fallacy to
think that just
discussing events makes us
smarter.
Firstly, many news stories (depending on where you live) are
heavily censored according to the publication‘s ideology and
alliances. In some countries, the government controls the media.
So when you‘re reading the ―news,‖ you‘re really reading news
created/selected to fit what the publication wants you to know,
along with filtered comments and angled statistics.
Something to consider when you think that you‘re being
educated by reading a particular news channel — it‘s more
likely that you are beingconditioned.
Secondly, news channels tend to sensationalize and
report what is shocking. In internet terms, ―click bait.‖ As
the saying goes, ―When a dog bites a man, that is not
news, because it happens so often. But if a man bites a dog, that is
news.‖ Hence even though there are one billion possible things
to report each day, including countless positive stories and
consciousness-raising events, the selected stories are rarely the
most important, but some of the most negative, fear-based
stories you can find.
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Thirdly, even though we may be shocked by a grisly murder that
just happened, we have to bear in mind that murders, suicides, crimes,
and even war happen every single day. But when you read the news, your
attention gets directed to that one crime or that one murder. Or when a
news channel

repeatedly highlights the crimes that happen in a country,


it creates the notion that the place is highly unsafe, when
99.999% of its people get by perfectly safely each day.
In the process of being caught in fear/anger/shock, we
miss the bigger picture. The irony is that by thinking that we
educate ourselves by reading the news, we are isolating our
minds and painting an extremely skewed image of the world and
associating it with fear and terror, yet missing the whole point
which is, ―What can we do to solve the issues we see?‖

“Great Minds Discuss Ideas”


As someone becomes more curious about the world and looks
beyond what‘s immediately visible, they start to talk about not
just people or events, but ideas.
● Why people do the things they do. What drives them;
● Why issues like murder, mass shootings, war, and
crimes are happening. What we can do to prevent
such violence;
● How we can uplift others;
● How we can improve as people;
● World issues, because we‘re not just citizens of a
country but acitizen of the world;
● Whether the direction we‘re moving in, as a
society, as aworld, is actually good for us;
● And most important of all, ideas to improve the world.

Discussing ideas means not just taking


What is presented to you, but digging deeper. Understanding
Root causes. Understanding how something came to be.
Questioning Realities. Identifying solutions.
This quote is of course meant as generalization. People and
Events are often proxies to discuss ideas. We look upon
People like Elon Musk, Nelson Mandela, Oprah Winfrey,
Martin Luther King Jr.,Buddha, Bill Gates, etc.
as inspirational figures for change. We discuss people as a way to
understand each other. Discussing events helps us grow in awareness;
current affairs is a way to learn about the world. If something just happened
in my life and I share this with a friend, that‘s part of conversation, of relating
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to each other.

The problem comes when we talk about people or events as


an end to itself. This quote reminds us that when we bad-mouth
others, gossip, or follow the news re actively, it doesn‘t bring us
anywhere. Complaining or chit-chatting about people/events
endlessly will not change our lives ormake us smart.

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SELF-CHECK 5.2-2
Great Minds Discuss Ideas. Average Minds Discuss Events.
Small Minds Discuss People.

True or False
Direction: Read the following statements below and
write True if thestatement is true and write False if the
statement is false.
1. When we bad-mouth others, gossip, or follow
the newsre-actively, it doesn‘t bring us
anywhere.
2. When you switch from discussing people to events,
there is animprovement because you look beyond
people and focus on events.
3. Discussing people means to understand the higher
level messages behind an event, to understand
human behavior, to look beyond what‘s given, and
to find solutions to help the world.
4. People backstab and criticize each other more
often than welike.
5. Complaining or chit-chatting about people/events
endlessly willnot change our lives or make us
smarter.

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ANSWER KEY 5.2-2
Great Minds Discuss Ideas. Average Minds Discuss Events.
Small Minds Discuss People.

1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.2-3
Idea Sharing from All Team Members

Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information sheet, you must be able to:
1. list the ways to encourage sharing of ideas;
2. identify ideas for sharing
3. develop ideas to share among team members.

One person alone can't


come up with all the concepts
and collateral needed for these
campaigns, so marketing leaders
rely on the diverse viewpoints
and imaginations of their teams.
It's not always easy to get
everyone to share their brilliant
ideas. Your introverted staff
members may be less inclined to
speak up during
meetings, and sometimes people are stuck in creative ruts and
need a little motivation.
Ways to encourage everyone on your team to bring their
ideas to the table
1. Make it personal.
Whether a personal interest is
really niche or shared by many,
start there. You'll be amazed by
the parallels you find with your
professional work, and people
enjoy discovering different ways of
thinking about their work. From
basketball to music to science,
when the team starts with what
they personally care about, they
create whole new avenues for
interesting content.

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2. Schedule regular team
brainstorms.
Build ongoing brainstorm
sessions into the weekly or
monthly meeting rhythm. This
creates a culture of open
engagement and ensures your
team that their ideas are
valued. For all ideas selected,
follow up with incentives. Even
a small gift card, a lunch out
with you or access to company
products and
services goes a long way to show appreciation and fuel future innovation.

3. Build the right environment.


As a leader, your role is to
knock down walls and develop
an environment that evokes
creative thinking from your team.
The team needs to feel that their
voice is appreciated and that
they have room to do cool things.
Let them test their ideas, see
what works and what could be
improved, and make sure
they know that they have to opportunity to do so

4. Create innovation zones.

When office spaces are


inviting and open, there are
unlimited opportunities for team
members to provide new and
creative input. Our office includes a
separate innovation area designed
specifically for team collaboration.
This space is bright and open, and
our marketing teams regularly
leverage that space for
brainstorming and planning new marketing campaigns.

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5. Be transparent with overall business goals.
The more teams know about
changing goals and new
opportunities for the business, the
more involved they will feel in its
success. Creative marketing ideas
stem naturally from the desire to
participate in the company's
growth and awareness of the
right direction. The resulting
successful marketing campaigns
compound the benefits on a
morale level and reinforce
employee loyalty.

6. Ask the team what they want to learn.


One of the best ways to
engage your team is by asking
what they'd like to learn. For
example, if someone says "video
content," develop a project that
encourages them to dive deep
into what you are already doing,
research competitors in the space
and present strategy ideas. This
project will help them to structure
feedback and learn more from the
experience than just sharing a
few early ideas.

7. Create a rotating culture.


Re purposing the same teams
for similar tasks may seem like the
easiest approach to resource
allocation, but switching things up
can stimulate new brainstorming
ideas. To help foster more creativity,
consider rotating teams, desk
arrangements and assignments. This
allows your team to step out of their
comfort zones and interact with
different team members on a deeper level, which can spark new idea

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8. Build a shared, centralized idea bank.
Within our intranet, I created
an index-able database for our
team to add campaign
retrospectives and ideas that can
be accessed throughout the
company. It makes it easy to type
in a keyword tag when creating a
new campaign to find relevant
ideas from our idea bank. Ongoing
brainstorming sessions are also a
must to get the creative juices
flowing and sharing knowledge and
ideas across the board.

9. Give them feedback.


Give them feedback on their
work. Show them how their work
has produced real results and
why. Give them access to all the
tools in your company that
measure the results of your
marketing campaigns to help
them analyze the results. For
example, if you involve a person in
researching topics on a blog, show
them what makes blog posts
popular.

10. Encourage mistakes.


One of the best ways to
encourage creative ideas is by
making it really clear that
mistakes are not just tolerated
but encouraged. Understanding
that not all creative ideas are
going to be wins creates a
comfortable environment to
brainstorm ideas and walk
through new concepts.
Mistakes are part of every creative
process, and making room for them allows for innovative thinking

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11. Outline campaign objectives.
As a marketing leader, you're
more likely to get creative ideas
from your teams by having clear
goals associated with the
campaigns in question and
creating a safe environment in
which people feel comfortable
sharing their ideas. It can also
help to give people the
opportunity to contribute in writing after a brainstorming meeting.

12. Foster cross-functional conversations.


Momentum builds when you
can bring members from your
organization's various departments
together to deliver ideation and
execution. A product marketer can
offer UX delivery that elevates a
brand marketing idea. An analytical
wizard will know the best ways to
capture data. The content, social and
PR teams all add relevance. An idea is only a seed; it takes a cross-
functional team to bring it alive.

13. Feed their brains.


Schedule educational
activities into your team's work
week. My team and I listen to the
same branding audio books or
the latest marketing lectures over
a similar period of time. Each
person then interprets this
newly acquired
information differently,
resulting in a whole spectrum of
ideas to share during weekly
marketing pow-wow (i.e.
brainstorming) meetings.

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14. Offer positive reinforcement.
Sometimes the best way to
encourage a team member is to not
discourage them. If a team member
suggests an idea that obviously will
not work or is even irrelevant, don't
put them down, especially in front
of others. If they have a great idea in
the future, they may hesitate or
refuse to share for fear of being
mocked. Foster an environment
where there are no bad ideas.

15. Democratize idea creation.

People who are shy about


sharing their ideas usually feel
their ideas are not great and they
may look bad in front of their
colleagues. Assert that no ideas
are dumb and that you welcome
all ideas. Let your team submit
ideas via email or one on one.
Discuss submitted ideas
anonymously in team meetings so
everyone can hear about them and
let people choose the idea that
they like the best.

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SELF-CHECK 5.2-3
Idea Sharing from All Team Members

True or False
Direction: Read the following statements and tell whether
the statement is correct or not. Write TRUE if the statement
correct and FALSE if the statement is wrong.
1. If a team member suggests an idea that obviously will
not workor is even irrelevant, don't put them down.
2. People who are shy about sharing their ideas usually
feel theirideas are not great and they may look bad in
front of their colleagues.
3. One of the best ways to engage your team is by
asking what they'd like to learn.
4. To help foster more creativity, consider
permanent teams, desk arrangements and
assignments.
5. Sometimes people are stuck in creative ruts and
need a littlemotivation.

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ANSWER KEY 5.2-3
Idea Sharing from All Team Members
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. False

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DETAILS OF LEARNING OUTCOME
Learning Outcome 3 Integrate ideas for change in the workplace
Contents:
● Introducing Change in the Workplace
● Get Employees Involved in Making Changes

Assessment Criteria
1. Use critical inquiry method to integrate different ideas for
change ofkey people.
2. Use summarizing, analyzing and generalizing skills to
extract
salient points in the pool of ideas.
3. Use reporting skills likewise to communicate results.
4. Identify current Issues and concerns on the systems,
processes andprocedures, as well as the need for simple
innovative practices.
Condition:
Trainees must be provided with the following.
Equipment
● Computer
Supplies And Materials
● Pen
● Paper
● Forms
Learning Materials:
● Competency based learning material
Assessment Method:
● Written test
● Interview

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LEARNING EXPERIENCES

Learning Activities Special Instructions


1. Read Information If you have some problems on
Sheet 5.3-1 on Information Sheet 5.3-1, don‘t hesitate
Introducing Change in to approach yourfacilitator. If you feel
the Workplace you are knowledgeable on the content
of Information Sheet 5.3-1, you can
now answer Self-Check 5.3-1.
2. Answer Self-Check Compare your answer with the answer
5.3-1 key 5.3-1. If you got 100% correct
answer in this
self-check, you can now move to the
next information sheet. If not review the
information sheet and go over the self-
checkagain.
3. Read Information If you have some problems on
Sheet 5.3-2 on Get Information Sheet 5.3-2, don‘t hesitate
Employees Involved to approach yourfacilitator. If you feel
in Making Changes you are knowledgeable on the content
of Information Sheet 5.3-2, you can
now answer Self-Check 5.3-2.
4. Answer Self-Check Compare your answer with the answer
5.3-2 key 5.3-2. If you got 100% correct
answer in thisself-check, you can now
move to the next information sheet. If
not review the information sheet and go
over the self-check again.

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.3–1
Introducing Change in the Workplace

Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information Sheet, you must be able to:
1. Illustrate how to fill up the different forms
2. Identify different workplace forms
3. Select the appropriate form for specific purpose

Change in the workplace is


implemented to benefit the
organization, whether the planned
goal is increasing the bottom line or
improving customer relations. Even
the best of employees can balk at
changing practices and procedures
they see as still working well in the
workplace.

Advertise Your Goal


Inform all your employees of your
planned goal. Make them aware that
you will be expecting, for example, a 5-
percent increase in sales or improved
numbers in regards to customer
service. Be specific with the figures
and the methods by which you'll
measure the progress and success
towardyour chosen goal.

Emphasize the Benefits


Create a sense of enthusiasm
toward the coming changes by
pointing out the benefits of achieving
your new goal. You may be able to
afford bonuses if your bottom line
increases, or your corporate
headquarters may reward your unit
if expenses go down by a certain
percentage. Make your employees
aware of how they will benefit by
hitting your goal.

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Make Change Possible
Create and provide training for
all employees to help them achieve
the needed changes. Teach them
new procedures, hold classes on
controllable cost savings, or hold
meetings to demonstrate best
practices in customer relations. Give
your people the tools with which
they can succeed.

Listen
Monitor the progress while the
change is occurring. Make it
known that you welcome feedback
and listen to any concerns your
employees may have. While some
may object to certain changes
simply because they were used to
the old way of doing things, others
may have intelligent and legitimate
alternate solutions that you should
consider. Implement any employee-based ideas you can to make
the transition go more smoothly

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SELF-CHECK 5.3-1
Introducing Change in the Workplace

True or False
Direction: Read the following statements and tell whether
the statement is correct or not. Write TRUE if the
statement correct and FALSE if the statement is wrong.

1. Always inform your employee on your planned goals.


2. Provide and create necessary training's
for youremployees.
3. Always feed your employees with monetary incentives.
4. Create a sense of enthusiasm toward the coming
changes by pointing out the benefits of achieving
your new goal.
5. Do not implement any employee-based ideas you
can tomake the transition go more smoothly.

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ANSWER KEY 5.3-1
Introducing Change in the Workplace

1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False

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INFORMATION SHEET 5.3-2
Get Employees Involved in Making Changes

Learning Objectives:

After reading this Information Sheet, you must be able to:


1. identify initiatives in making changes;
2. list the reasons behind making changes;
3. use tips and warnings in making changes.

Change initiatives can be


difficult for employees,
especially ifthey‘ve grown
comfortable with the status quo.
Shifts in marketing and
sales strategy,management
structure, workplace
technologies or other areas can
alter a business drastically.
Fundamental changes in
operation might redefine
employee responsibilities,
forcing them to
acquire new skills to remain productive.
Add to that the psychological stress of great change: Workers
might fear the initiative will compromise the financial integrity of
the business or jeopardize its competitive standing. For all these
reasons, its vital to inspire employees to work for change rather
than against it.

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How to Get Employees Involved in Making Changes?
1. Explain the reasons behind the push for change. The
major reason change initiatives fail is a disconnect between the
views of management and employees, according to the Harvard
Business Review on Change. Lay out in detail why the change is
necessary, what benefits are expected, what risks the change
entails and any other relevant features of the plan.
2. Ask for employee input. Eliciting experienced viewpoints
from various levels within your organization helps you plan
effectively. For example, practical consequences that are
immediately apparent to employees on the ground might not occur
to management.
3. Provide incentives to motivate employees to work for the
change. For example, offer profit-sharing plans that hinge on the
success of the initiative, or offer bonuses to the most proactive
employees. Incentivesincrease employee participation and boost
morale.
4. Delegate responsibilities so employees feel empowered.
Distributingpower gives everyone a stake in the success of a
change initiative. Otherwise, employees might feel plowed under and
helpless, which could lower worker morale and jeopardize the
initiative
5. Provide extra support for employees who have difficult
transitioning. For example, a shift in organizational structure
might removesome from familiar roles, forcing them to take on
responsibilities they can‘t yet handle. Help them adapt to their new
roles by providing any extra training they require and offering
your guidance throughout the transition.

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TIPS
● Change your staff: If people aren't performing or are
bringing a negative attitude to work everyday, then let
them go. Workplace culture begins with its people.
● Change your attitude: Make sure you're expressing
gratitude always and espousing company values that
make each employee feel special for being a part of this
exclusive workplace culture.
● Change the cash-flow: You may need to reallocate
funds to different departments.
● Change your advancementstructure: Give employees
an opportunity to move up.
● Change your compensation: Make sure your plan is fair
andrewards the hardest workers.
● Change your communication: Hire someone new to
oversee clearcommunication.
● Change your decision making processes: Give
employees a sayfor better results.

WARNINGS
● Avoid management-only decision making that is
imposed uponemployees.
● Do not play favorites or advance people without clear,
merit- based criteria.
● Be careful not to spring the changes on everyone
suddenly, without warning.
● Never threaten or coerce workers into submission.
● Forget about mass layoffs if you want to maintain any
kind ofcorporate culture.

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SELF-CHECK 5.3-2
Get Employees Involved in Making Changes

Enumeration
Direction: Enumerate the steps on How to Get Employees
Involved in Making Changes?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

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ANSWER KEY 5.3-2
Get Employees Involved in Making Changes

1. Explain the reasons behind the push for change True


2. Ask for employee input.
3. Provide incentives to motivate employees to work for the change.
4. Delegate responsibilities so employees feel empowered.
5. Provide extra support for employees who have
difficulttransitioning.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

https://smallbusiness.chron.com/change-culture-workplace-720.html
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/introduce-change-
workplace- 34861.html
https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbescommunicationscouncil/20
18/05/ 21/15-ways-to-encourage-creative-idea-sharing-from-
all-team- members/#273d007ace0a
https://www.innovationresource.com/seven-strategies-for-
generating- ideas/
https://www.braineet.com/blog/encouraging-workplace- innovation/#strategy

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