TGT Science English 24

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Part – V C. II and III are correct.


SCIENCE D. II, III and IV are correct.
127. What is the pH of ammonium acetate
121. The correct order of negative electron solution if, pKa of acetic acid and pKb
gain enthalpy of halogens is of ammonium hydroxide are 4.76 and
A. F > Cl > Br > I B. I > Br > Cl > F 4.75 respectively?
C. Br > I > F > Cl D. Cl > F > Br > I A. 0.010 B. 7.000
122. Which one of the following statements C. 7.005 D. 0.020
is not valid for Heisenberg’s uncertainly 128. Consider the following statements
principle? about rancidity of fats/oils:
A. When uncertainty in position in- I. It is an oxidation process.
crease, the uncertainty in velocity II. It can be prevented by adding BHA.
decreases. III. Its degree is not measured as RM
B. When uncertainty in position in- value.
creases, the certainty in velocity al- IV. Its degree is measured as Iodine
so increases. value.
C. When certainty in position decreas- Choose the correct option:
es, the certainty in velocity increas- A. I and IV correct only.
es. B. I, II and IV are correct only.
D. When certainty in position increas- C. I, II and III are correct only.
es, the uncertainty in velocity de- D. II and III are correct only
creases. 129. Which one chemical substance is used
123. What would be the IUPAC name and in photo-chromatic eye glasses for dark
symbol for the element with atomic colouration in sunlight?
number 117? A. Black dye
A. Ununheptium (Uuh) B. Mercury
B. Methmethheptium (Mmh) C. Potassium Permanganate
C. Ununseptium (Uus) D. Silver chloride
D. Methnilheptium (Mnh) 130. Which one of the following pairs is cor-
124. What is the correct order of non- rectly matched?
metallic character among the elements List – I List – II
B, C, N, F and Si? (Name of metal) (Name of ore)
A. Si > C > B > N > F I. Manganese a. Fool’s gold
B. F > N > C > B > Si II. Iron b. Calamine
C. B > C > Si > N > F III. Zinc c. Cinnabar
D. F > N > C > Si > B IV. Mercury d. Pyrolusite
125. Consider the following characteristics e. Iron pyrite
about electronegativity of elements: Code:
I. It is constant for a given element. I II III IV
II. It is tendency of an element to at- A. d e c b
tract bonded electrons towards it- B. c a b d
self. C. d a b c
III. It is measurable quantity. D. c e d b
IV. Its unit is kJ/mol. 131. What are the carbon-carbon bond an-
Choose the correct option: gles in chair and boat conformational
A. II is correct only. isomers of cyclohexane respectively?
B. I and II are correct. A. 109.5, 109.5 B. 109.5, 120
C. I, II and III are correct. C. 120, 109.5 D. 120, 120
D. II, III and IV are correct. 132. Which one of the following has the low-
126. Consider the following facts for ionic est, pKa value?
product of water:
A. Ethanol
I. pKw = 14 B. Isopropanol
(independent for temperature) C. 2, 2, 2 – Trifluoroethanol
II. pKw = pKa + pKb D. 2-Chloroethanol
III. pKw = pH + pOH 133. Which one of the following is Incorrect
about a layer of Al2O3?
1 A. It prevents further corrosion.
IV. pH =
2
(pKw + pKa − pKb ) for salts of
B. It prevents reaction with conc.HNO3.
weak acid and weak base. C. It is resistant to dye.
Choose the correct option: D. It is formed by anodizing process.
A. I and III are correct. 134. Which one of the following metals ex-
B. I and II are correct. hibits the highest oxidation state?
A. Mn B. Cr
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C. Fe D. V Indicate your answer from alternative


135. What is the IUPAC name of the follow- given below:
ing compound? Assertion (A): Soap does not work in
hard water.
Reason (R): Soap does not form mi-
celles below its Critical Micelle Con-
centration (CMC).
In the context of the above two state-
ments, which one of the following in
A.Hexane – 1, 3, 5 – trioic acid correct?
B.Propane – 1, 2, 3 – trioic acid A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
C.3-carboxypentane – 1, 5 – dioic acid the correct explanation.
D.Propane – 1, 2, 3 – tricarboxylic ac- B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
id not the correct explanation.
136. Reagents required for the conversion C. (A) is true but (R) is false.
are respectively D. (A) is false but (R) is true.
140. What is the purpose of adding gypsum
in Portland cement?
A. To lessen the cost of manufacturing
B. To slow down the process of setting.
A. BH3 / THF;H2O2 / OH ,
C. To increase the brightness
+
C5 H5 NHC l / CrO3 D. To make it miscible with sand.
141. Which one of the following displace-
B. BH3 / THF,H2 O2 / OH , ment (s) – time (t) graphs correctly
KMnO4 / H2SO4 represent the motion of a body thrown
vertically up and falling back to the
C. Hg (OAC)2 / THF − H2O;NaBH4 / OH− point of projection?
+
D. H2O / H+;C5H5 NHCl− / CrO3
137. Which one of the following pairs is cor-
rectly matched?
List – I List – II
A. B.
(Reaction) (Reactant)
I. Reacts fastest a. CH3CH2OH
with Lucas
reagent
II. Gets easily b. C3H5OH
Oxidized by C. D.
K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 142. One radiant is about
III. Produces blue c. (CH3)3COH A. 37 B. 45
colouration in C. 57 D. 90
Victor-Meyer 143. Water drops fall at regular intervals
Test from a leaking water tap 20 m above
IV. Produces violet d. CH3CH2CH the ground. The third drop is leaving
colouration with (OH)CH3 the tap at the instant the first drop
neutral FeCl3 touches the ground. The height of the
Code: second drop above the ground at that
I II III IV instant is (take g = 10 m/s2)
A. b a c d A. 5 m B. 7.5 m
B. c a d b C. 12.5 m D. 15 m
C. b d c a 144. Three points A, B and C are in a verti-
D. c d b a cal line such that AB = BC. A ball is
138. Choose the correct order of decreasing dropped from the top most point A falls
strength of intermolecular forces freely so as to pass through B and C.
among the following polymers: The ratio of the times of descent
A. Nylon-6 > Buna-S > Polystyrene through AB and BC is
B. Polystyrene > Nylon-6 > Buna-S 3
C. Buna-S > Polystyrene > Nylon-6 A. 2 B.
2 −1
D. Polystyrene > Buna-S > Nylon-6
139. Instruction: The question given below 3 1
C. D.
consists of two statements, an Asser- 3 −1 2 −1
tion (A) and a Reason (R) 145. A tiny object is acted upon by a force
of constant magnitude which is always
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perpendicular to the velocity of the ob- C. 4 : 5 D. 2 : 5


ject. The motion of the object. The mo- 151. An aeroplane is flying horizontally at a
tion of the object takes place in a vertical height of 500 m with a velocity
plane. Select from the following the of 20 m/s over a flood affected area.
correct statements about the motion of Food packets are to be dropped for the
the object: people standing at a particular place on
I. Its velocity is constant. the ground. At what horizontal distance
II. Its acceleration is constant. from that place should the food packets
III. It moves along a circular path. be released from the aeroplane so as
IV. Its kinetic energy is constant. to reach the needy people?
A. I and III B. III and IV (Take g = 10 m/s2)
C. I II D. II, III and IV A. 500 m B. 400 m
146. Match the entries in Column I with ap- C. 300 m D. 200 m
propriate ones from Column II: 152. The gravitational force with which the
sun attracts the earth
Column – I Column – II I. varies inversely with square of the
a. Force I. J/s distance between them.
b. Impulse II. Nm II. is more than the force with which
c. Pressure III. Ns the earth attracts the sun.
d. Power IV. Pa III. is less than the force with which
e. Potential energy V. K the earth attracts the sun.
VI. J/m IV. is same as the force with which the
a b c d e earth attracts the sun.
A. VI III I IV II Which of the above statements is/are
B. VI III IV I II correct?
C. I III IV VI V A. IV only B. II only
D. I III V IV II C. I and III D. I and IV
147. A force of 20 N first acts on a body of 153. If universal gravitation constant G =
mass 2 kg and then on a body of mass 6.67 × 10−11 Nm2 kg−2;
2.5 kg. If these bodies were at rest ini- Radius of the earth R = 6.4 × 106 m
tially and force acted on them for 2 and Acceleration due to gravity on the
seconds, the ratio of their momenta surface of earth g = 10 ms−2, the mass
and kinetic energies would be respec- of the earth in kilograms must be near-
tively. ly
A. 4 : 5, 5 : 4 B. 1 : 1, 4 : 5 A. 6 × 1022 B. 9 × 1022
C. 1 : 1, 5 : 4 D. 5 : 4, 4 : 5 C. 6 × 10 24 D. 9 × 1024
148. A car and a minibus have masses M 154. Equal mass of three liquids A, B and C
and 5 M respectively. When they were of densities A , B and C respectively
moving with equal momenta, the
brakes applied to each of them pro- (A  B  C ) are kept in three identi-
duced equal negative acceleration. The cal cylindrical vessels. The pressure
ratio of the distances covered by the exerted by the liquids at the base will
car and the minibus before coming the be
rest would be A. minimum in A
A. 50 : 1 B. 25 : 1 B. maximum in C
C. 10 : 1 D. 5 : 1 C. equal in all the three
149. Three blocks of masses 10 kg, 6 kg and D. maximum in A
4 kg lie on a frictionless horizontal sur- 155. A beaker containing liquid is placed on
face. The masses are connected to- the pan of a platform balance. When an
gether by light strings. A string at- iron sphere suspended from a spring
tached to 4 kg block pulls the three balance is immersed in the liquid con-
blocks horizontally. If the system of tained in the beaker without touching
blocks is accelerated at 0.5 m/s2, the the walls of the beaker, then the
tension in the string connecting the 4 amount of increase of weight of the
kg and 6 kg blocks is beaker shown by the platform balance
A. 3 N B. 5 N is equal to
C. 8 N D. 10 N a. zero
150. An old man does 1000 J of work in 50 s b. the actual weight of the sphere
and a young boy does 2000 J of work c. the weight of the displaced liquid
in 80 s. The ratio of the power deliv- d. decrease in weight shown by the
ered by the old man to that by the spring balance
young boy is The correct options are
A. 5 : 2 B. 5 : 4 A. a and b B. b and c
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C. c and d D. a and d AC. If angle of prism is 5, the angle of


156. For simple harmonic motion, the mag- incidence  should be nearly
nitude of the acceleration is greatest A. 2.5 B. 7.5
when the C. 22.5 D. 82.5
A. velocity is maximum 162. Four charges + 2µC, + 2 µC, −2µC and
B. displacement is maximum −2µC are placed at the corners of a
C. displacement is zero square of side 10 cm as shown in the
D. force is zero figure. The resultant electric field at the
157. A wave is described by centre O of the square is directed to-
y ( x, t ) = 0.2 sin (3x + 12t ) wards.
where x is in metres, y is in centime-
tres and t is in seconds. The wave-
length is
 2
A. m B. m
3 3
4
C. m D. 3 m
3
158. Rays from the sun coverage at a point A. OM B. ON
20 cm in front of a concave mirror. To C. OP D. OQ
obtain an image of magnification +2, 163. A 2µF and a 4µF capacitors are con-
the object should be placed in front of nected in series and a potential differ-
the mirror at a distance of ence is applied to the combination. The
A. 10 cm B. 15 cm 4 µF capacitor has
C. 20 cm D. 30 cm A. twice the potential difference of the
159. In the given diagram if both the lenses 2 µF capacitor.
L1 and L2 and of 10 cm focal length, the B. half the potential difference of the 2
final image of AB formed by the lens µF capacitor.
L2. Will be C. twice the charge of the 2 µF capaci-
tor.
D. half the charge of the 2 µF capaci-
tor.
164. The power line enters a big hall after
passing through 5.0 A fuse. In this hall
LED bulbs rated as 10 W; 220 V are to
A. Real and magnified two times be used. If the supply is at 220 V, the
1 maximum number of bulbs that can be
B. Virtual and magnified times
4 used simultaneously in this hall would
1 be
C. Real and magnified times A. 11 B. 22
2
C. 55 D. 110
1 165. The filament of an electric bulb draws a
D. Virtual and magnified times
2 current of 0.05 A from a 200 V source.
160. The refraction index of following trans- The power of the bulb and the number
parent material medium with respect to electrons (charge = 1.6 × 10−19C)
air are given below: passing through a cross section of the
water a w = 1.33 ; glass a  g = 1.5 filament in 5 minutes respectively are
A. 10 W ; 9 × 1019
kerosene a k = 1.44 ; diamond B. 100 W ; 9 × 1019
a d = 2.42 C. 10 W ; 9 × 1018
Which of the following is the correct D. 1 W ; 9 × 1018
order of refractive indices when light 166. Match the entries of Column I with ap-
travels from one medium to the other? propriate ones from Column II:
A. a w  k g  w k  g  d Column – I Column – II
a. To find the I. Faraday’s
B. g d  a w  w k  k  g direction of Law
C. w  g d  k g  k magnetic field
a w
due to a current
D. k g  w k  g  d  a  w carrying straight
161. A ray of light incident at an angle  on conductor.
the face AB of a prism of refractive in- b. To find the II. Joule’s law
dex 1.5 emerges normally from its face direction of force
experienced by a
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moving charge C. Ribophorin D. Chaperones


in a magnetic 172. Which of these is not a sexually
field. transmitted disease?
c. To find the III. Ampere’s A. Anthrax B. Gonorrhea
direction of right hand C. Syphilis D. Genital herpes
induced current thumb rule 173. Which one of the following elements
in a coil due to has the sedimentary type of biogeo-
its rotation in a chemical cycle?
magnetic field. A. Carbon B. Phosphorus
d. To find the IV. Fleming’s C. Nitrogen D. Oxygen
amount of heat left hand 174. The question consists of two state-
produced in a rule ments, an Assertion (A) and a Reason
resistor on (R):
passing current Assertion (A): The extent of water
through it. pollution caused by organic matter
V. Fleming’s is indicated by BOD.
right hand Reason (R): Amount of dissolved oxy-
rule gen in water gets reduced due to
a b c d respiration by aquatic plants and
A. IV IV III II animals
B. III I IV II On the basis of the above two state-
C. IV II III I ments, choose the correct option from
D. III IV V II the option given below:
167. Consider the following statements: A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
a. There is infinite storage of fossil fuel correct explanation of (A).
is the earth’s curst. B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
b. There is no problem in harnessing not correct explanation of (A).
nuclear energy as safe disposal of C. (A) is true but (R) is false.
spent fuel is very easy. D. Both (A) and (R) are false.
c. Hydro and wind energy plants can- 175. The disease caused by Wuchereria is:
not be considered as non-polluting A. Ascariasis
sources of energy. B. Taeniasis
d. Sun may be considered as an inex- C. Sleeping sickness
haustible source of energy. D. Filariasis
The correct statements are 176. A microbe which is free living in soil but
A. a and d B. b and c forms nitrogen-fixing nodules in the
C. c and d D. a, c and d roots of non-leguminous plants liks Al-
168. A pure inductor is connected to an ac nus as a symbiont is:
source. The current in it A. Beijernickia B. Rhodospirillum
A. lags the voltage by one-fourth of a C. Clostridium D. Frankia
cycle. 177. The type of cancer which is character-
B. leads the voltage by one-fourth of a ised by increased WBC count is called
cycle. as:
C. lags the voltage by one-half of a cy- A. Sarcoma B. Leukemia
cle. C. Carcinoma D. Lymphoma
D. Leads the voltage by one-half of a 178. Which of these cell organelle functions
cycle. as the centre around which yolk is de-
169. A unicellular eukaryote has cell walls posited during vitellogenesis?
embedded with silica. The cell walls A. Golgi apparatus
have two overlapping shells and the B. Centrosome
organism is photosynthetic. To which C. Ribosome
group is it most likely to belong? D. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
A. Sporozoa B. Slime moulds 179. Excretory organ in Saccoglossus is:
C. Chrysophytes D. Dinoflagellates A. Proboscis gland
170. Phloem parenchyma is generally absent B. Antennal gland
in C. Protonephridia
A. Mango tree B. Neem tree D. Green gland
C. Wheat plant D. Eucalyptus tree 180. Which of the following pairs of factors
171. After protein synthesis by ribosomes, would not lead to speciation?
the newly synthesized proteins are as- A. Genetic drift and gene migration
sisted in their folding and transport by B. Saltation and natural selection
special proteins called: C. Polyploidization and mutation
A. Dystrophin B. Coronin D. Linkage and mitosis
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181. Mendel presented his paper at Brunn C. High H+ concentration


Natural Research Society in 1865 with D. high temperature
the following title: 187. Select the wrong statement from the
A. Laws of Inheritance following:
B. Experiments in genetics A. Diaphragm and external intercostal
C. Experiments in plant hybridization muscles contract during inspiration.
D. Research on pea plant B. Diaphragm relaxes and internal in-
182. The natural methods of contraception tercostals muscles contract during
include: expiration.
A. Lactational amenorrhea, Diaphragm, C. Abdominal muscles play active role
Overectomy in inspiration.
B. Coitus interruptus, Spermicidal D. Contraction of abdominal muscles
drug, Diaphragm and internal intercostal muscles oc-
C. Coitus interruptus, lactational curs during forceful expiration.
amenorrhea, periodic abstinence 188. The question below consists of two
D. Lactational amenorrhea, coitus in- statements on Assertion (A) and Rea-
terruptus, Diaphragm son (R). Indicate your answer from the
183. Match the Column I and II and select alternatives/options given below:
the correct match from the options giv- Assertion (A): Casparian strips in en-
en below: dodermis of roots are suberized.
Column – I Column – II Reason (R): The water moves through
a. Homo habilis I. 1400 cc symplastic pathway in the endo-
b. Homo erectus II. 650 – 800 cc dermis.
c. Neanderthal III. 900 cc Options:
man A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
Options: correct explanation of (A).
a b c B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
A. II I III not correct explanation of (A).
B. II III I C. (A) is true but (R) is false.
C. I II III D. Both (A) and (R) are false.
D. III II I 189. In a person, if blood pressure is re-
184. The question below consists of two duced, it activates the hypoosmotic
statements, an Assertion (A) and a centre of A, so it secretes the hormone
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from B. Increased amount of B will C the
the alternatives/options given below: water absorption DCT and produce D
Assertion (A): The spermatids are urine. A, B, C and D are respectively:
transformed into spermatozoa by A. Hypothalamus, ADH, decrease, con-
the process called spermiogenesis. centrated
Reason (R): FSH acts at the leydig B. Hypothalamus, ADH, increase, con-
cells and stimulates secretion of centrated
some factor to help in spermiogen- C. Medulla oblongata, ADH, increase,
esis. diluted
A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is D. Hypothalamus, ADH, increase, dilut-
correct explanation of the Assertion ed
(A). 190. Match the Column – I with Column –
B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is II. Find the correct match from the op-
not correct explanation of the Asser- tions provided below:
tion (A). Column – I Column – II
C. Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) a. Fovea I. Internal ear
is false. centralis
D. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) b. Endolymph II. Iodopsin
are false. c. Iris III. Yellow spot
185. If a person utilizes 100 molecules of d. Cones IV. Colour to eye
ATP for the contraction of muscles dur- Options:
ing exercise, the amount of energy re- a b c d
leased during this process would be: A. III I II I
A. 30.5 kJ B. 305 kJ B. II III I IV
C. 3050 kJ D. 80.5 kJ C. II I IV III
186. Which of the following factors would D. III I IV II
not facilitate the dissociation of oxy- 191. Which of the following statements is
haemoglobin in atrial blood? wrong regarding Auxin?
A. low temperature A. Auxins applications on stem cuttings
B. high pCO2 initiates adventitious root formation.
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B. Auxin promotes flowering in litchi 197. What is the volume of the solution
and pineapple. formed by mixing 50 mL ethyl alcohol
C. Auxin is responsible for apical domi- in 950 mL water?
nance. A. equal to 1.0 L
D. Auxin is responsible for bolting in B. more than 1.0 L
rosette plant. C. less than 1.0 L
192. High concentration of DDT due to bio- D. Depends on room temperature
magnification in birds does not cause 198. Which one of the following pair is cor-
the following: rectly matched?
A. Change in calcium metabolism List – I List – II
B. Thickening of egg shell (Law of Chemical (Name of
C. Premature breaking of egg shell Combination) Discoverer)
D. Decline in bird population I. Law of Constant a. Lavoisier
193. The gases produced by the anaerobic II. Law of b. Joseph Proust
sludge digester during sewage treat- Reciprocal
ment are: Proportion
A. Butane, O2 and Hydrogen sulphide III. Law c. C. John
B. Hydrogen sulphide and CO2 only Indestructibility Dalton
C. Butane and O2 only of Matter
D. Methane, Hydrogen sulphide and IV. Law of Multiple d. Gay Lussac
CO2 Proportion
194. Choose the wrong statement: e. Richter
A. The process of change of state di- Code:
rectly from gas to solid without I II III IV
changing into liquid is called subli- A. a c b d
mation. B. d b c e
B. The boiling point of a liquid lowers C. b e a c
down with the decrease of atmos- D. c a d b
pheric pressure. 199. Which one of the following sets of
C. Bose-Einstein condensate is a state quantum numbers is not possible?
of matter formed by cooling a gas of 1
extremely high density to super-low A. n = 3, l = 3,ml = −2,ms = +
2
temperature.
1
D. The rate of evaporation of liquid in- B. n = 2, l = 1,ml = +1,ms = −
creases with the decrease of the 2
strength of intermolecular forces. 1
C. n = 1, l = 0,ml = 0,ms = +
195. What is the energy required for process 2
He+ ( g) → He2+ ( g) + e 1
D. n = 4, l = 1,ml = −1,ms = −
if the ionization energy for H atom in 2
the ground state 2.18 × 10−18 J/atom? 200. What are the numbers of angular
A. 2.18 × 10−18 J B. 13.13 × 105 J nodes and radial nodes for 4d-orbitals
C. 8.72 × 10−18 J D. 26.26 × 105 J respectively?
196. Instruction: The question given below A. 2 and 1 B. 1 and 2
consists of two statements, an Asser- C. 2 and 3 D. 3 and 2
tion (A) and a Reason (R).
Indicate your answer from the alterna-
tives below:
Assertion (A): A delta is formed at
the junction of a river and a sea by
the precipitation of clay particles.
Reason (R): The river water and the
sea undergo a chemical reaction to
form delta.
In the context of the two statements,
which one of the following is correct?
A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation.
B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is
not the correct explanation.
C. (A) is true but (R) is false.
D. (A) is false but (R) are true.

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