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Task 7 – ANSYS

Submitted To: Ma’am Umm-ul-Baneen


Submitted By: Shaheer Ahmad Khan (2019-MC-34)

Given Task:

Procedure:
• Give the project the title of “Task-7 (2019-MC-34)” from: Files > Change title, in the
utility bar menu. To get it appear immediately, select Utility menu > Plot > Replot. The
title will appear in bottom left corner of graphics window.
• Select Element type as Quad 8 node from Preprocessor > Element type >Add/Edit/Delete
> Add > Solid > 8 Node 183. Enable the thickness of plate by clicking on OPTIONS
from the opened window then select ‘Plane strs w/thk’ and click OK and then Close.
• Now add real constant from: Preprocessor > Real Constants > Add/Edit/Delete > Add
and click OK. Enter the given Thickness of plate i.e. 0.01m in the opened window, click
OK and close.
• Add the given material properties from: Material Props > Material Models > Structural >
Linear > Elastic > Isotropic. Enter young’s modulus as 210GPa and Poisson’s ratio as 0.3
Click OK and then close.
• In modelling process, create an area of rectangle from: Preprocessor > Modelling >
Create > Areas > Rectangle > By Dimensions. Enter the dimension for rectangle as 0,0.1
–0,0.01 and click apply ,and click OK.

• Begin Meshing and golbal set the element edge length to 0.001 meters by Meshing>Mesh
Tools>Global>Set, then click Mesh>Pick all and click ok.
• Now apply constraints on both sides of rectangular area from: Solution > Define Loads >
Apply > Structural > Displacement > On Nodes. A box will appear, check on ‘box’ then
select all vertical nodes from left side which are not to be displaced and click OK. A new
box will open, select ‘All DOF’ from here and click OK. Do the same for the right side to
fix it at both ends.

• Select all the Y nodes at 0.05 m from: Select>Entities A box will appear select by
Location then select X-axis and put value as 0.05 then click (From All)>Apply>Replot.
Click on Plot>Nodes to see the desired Nodes.
• Apply Force on the top Node at 0.08 meter from Solution > Define Loads > Apply >
Structural > Force and moment > On Nodes. Select top Node where force is to be applied
and click OK. A command box will appear, enter the Force value as ‘-100’ and in
direction of force ‘FY’ (negative sign due to in downward direction).

• Now Click on Select>Entities A box will appear click (Select All)>Apply>Replot.


• Click on plot>Elements to see all the elements.
• Now begin to solve from: Solution > Solve > Current LS a window will appear showing
‘Solution is Done’.

Result:
Maximum absolute deflection and its location:
Maximum Absolute Values
Node: 322
Value: -0.33964E-05
Location: Node X Y Z
322 0.500000000000E-01 0.100000000000E-01 0.00000000000
X Component of Normal Stress Max Values:
Tensile
Node: 202
Value: 0.99374E+07
Location: Node X Y Z
202 0.100000000000---0.100000000000E-01---0.00000000000
Compressive
Node: 322
Value: -0.16063E+08
Location: Node X Y Z
322 0.500000000000E-01 0.100000000000E-01 0.00000000000

XY component of shear stress (max. value and its location) in the beam
Maximum Values
Node: 1867
Value: 0.27250E+07
Location: Node X Y Z
1867 0.510000000000E-01---0.900000000000E-02---0.00000000000
Stress intensity (maximum value) and where it concentrates:
Maximum Values
Node: 322
Value: 0.17033E+08
Location: Node X Y Z
322 0.500000000000E-01--- 0.100000000000E-01---0.00000000000

X Component of Elastics Strain (Max Values):


Positive
Node: 202
Value: 0.43699E-04
Location: Node X Y Z
202 0.100000000000---0.100000000000E-01---0.00000000000
Negative
Node: 322
Value: -0.52158E-04
Location: Node X Y Z
322 0.500000000000E-01 0.100000000000E-01 0.00000000000
Graphs
Plot-1
x-axis=Node location along beam length.
y-axis=Y-displacement of all nodes at the bottom of the beam.

UY
0
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12
Y-displacement at bottom of beam

-5E-07

-0.000001

-1.5E-06

-0.000002

-2.5E-06

-0.000003

-3.5E-06
Node location

Plot-2
x-axis=Node location along beam length.
y-axis=X-component of shear stress

Compressive Stresses along beam length


1.20E+07

1.00E+07
X-component of Shear Stress

8.00E+06

6.00E+06

4.00E+06

2.00E+06

0.00E+00
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12
Node Location
Plot-3
x-axis=Node location along beam length.
y-axis=X-component of shear stress

Tensile Stresses along beam length


1.50E+07

1.00E+07
X-component of Shear Stress

5.00E+06

0.00E+00
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12
-5.00E+06

-1.00E+07

-1.50E+07

-2.00E+07
Node Location

Log File:
/BATCH
/COM,ANSYS RELEASE 14.5 UP20120918 23:29:43 06/22/2021
/input,menust,tmp,''
/GRA,POWER
/GST,ON
/PLO,INFO,3
/GRO,CURL,ON
/CPLANE,1
/REPLOT,RESIZE
WPSTYLE,,,,,,,,0
/REPLOT,RESIZE
SAVE,'Task-7','db','C:\Users\khans\Desktop\4THSEM~1\MOM\ANSYSD~1\Task-7\'
/TITLE,Task-7 (2019-MC-34)
/REPLOT
/PREP7
!*
ET,1,PLANE183
!*
KEYOPT,1,1,0
KEYOPT,1,3,3
KEYOPT,1,6,0
!*
!*
R,1,0.01,
!*
!*
MPTEMP,,,,,,,,
MPTEMP,1,0
MPDATA,EX,1,,210e9
MPDATA,PRXY,1,,0.3
RECTNG,0,0.1,0,0.01,
ESIZE,0.001,0,
MSHAPE,0,2D
MSHKEY,0
!*
CM,_Y,AREA
ASEL, , , , 1
CM,_Y1,AREA
CHKMSH,'AREA'
CMSEL,S,_Y
!*
AMESH,_Y1
!*
CMDELE,_Y
CMDELE,_Y1
CMDELE,_Y2
!*
FINISH
/SOL
/DIST,1,0.729,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/ZOOM,1,SCRN,-0.937112,0.171305,-0.800033,-0.159213
FLST,2,21,1,ORDE,4
FITEM,2,1
FITEM,2,222
FITEM,2,422
FITEM,2,-440
!*
/GO
D,P51X, , , , , ,ALL, , , , ,
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/ZOOM,1,SCRN,1.115033,0.018138,1.183572,-0.167274
FLST,2,21,1,ORDE,3
FITEM,2,2
FITEM,2,202
FITEM,2,-221
!*
/GO
D,P51X, , , , , ,ALL, , , , ,
/ZOOM, 1,-0.24052E-02, 0.12068E-01, 0.0000 , 0.12463
/DIST,1,0.729,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,0.729,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/ZOOM,1,SCRN,0.857003,-0.074568,1.631093,-0.259981
/DIST,1,0.729,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,0.729,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
NSEL,S,LOC,X,0.05
NPLOT
/ZOOM,1,SCRN,0.340943,0.122937,0.748146,-0.094722
/ZOOM,1,SCRN,0.534465,-0.320441,1.183572,-0.953263
FLST,2,1,1,ORDE,1
FITEM,2,322
FLST,2,1,1,ORDE,1
FITEM,2,322
!*
/GO
F,P51X,FY,-100
NSEL,ALL
/REPLOT
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
/DIST,1,1.37174211248,1
/REP,FAST
EPLOT
/STATUS,SOLU
SOLVE
FINISH
/POST1
!*
/EFACET,1
PLNSOL, U,Y, 0,1.0
!*
PRNSOL,U,Y
!*
PRNSOL,S,COMP
!*
/EFACET,1
PLNSOL, S,X, 0,1.0
!*
/EFACET,1
PLNSOL, S,XY, 0,1.0
!*
/EFACET,1
PLNSOL, S,INT, 0,1.0
!*
/EFACET,1
PLNSOL, EPEL,X, 0,1.0

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