ele International School MOCK EXAMS 2021-2022 Syllabus Title: Physics (Theory - Extended) Syllabus Code: 0625/4 NAME? 2... cceeeeeeeeee eee nteeee eee eee eres Class: Year 11 Date: . Time Allowed: 1 hour 15 minutes Additional Materials:- not required Instructions to Candidates There are 18 pages in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 80. Answer ALL questions. Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. You may lose marks if you do not show your working or if you do not use appropriate units. The number of marks is given in brackets [] at the end of each question or part question. Electronic calculators may be used. Total“ee Mock Exam Year 11 1 November 2021 Figure 1.1 shows the speed:-time graph for a vehicle accelerating from rest, 30; EH it 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 time/s Figure 1.1 ‘a. Calculate the acceleration of the vehicle at time = 30s. Acceleration = a seeseeeees [3] . Without further calculation, state how the acceleration at time = 100s compares to the acceleration at time = 10s, Suggest, in terms of forces, a reason why any change has taken place. {2) ° Determine the distance travelled by the vehicle between time = 120s and time = 160s. Distance = - (3) (Total: 8) 2ope y November 202 wh, Year 14 Sp Mock Exam 2. Figure 2.1 shows two cars, A and B, before they collide. stationary Figure 2.1 Car B, of mass 1200kg, is stationary. Car A, of mass 2000kg, is travelling towards car B at 18Mmis, @. Calculate the momentum of car A. Momentum, wo [2 b. The cars collide and car B experiences an impulse. Car A continues to move in the same direction, with a momentum of 21000kgm/s. i. Calculate the average impulse experienced by car B during the collision. Impulse [1 ii, The cars are in contact for 0.20s. Calculate the average resultant force experience by car B during the collision. Force = sesso (2) [Total: 5)3. Mock Exam Year 11 Figure 3.1 shows a sign that extends over a road support post a ACCIDENT SLOW DOWN Figure 3.1 ‘The mass of the sign is 3.4 x 10°kg. a. Calculate the weight W of the sign. Weight = b. The weight of the sign acts at a horizontal distance of 1.8m from the centre of the support post and it produces a turing effect about point P. November 2021 sign (2) Point P is a horizontal distance of 1.3m from the centre of the support post. i, Calculate the moment about P due to the weight of the sign. £3]Hct ee ith its centre of ji. A concrete block is positioned on the other side of the support post with its centre o mass a horizontal distance of 70cm from the centre of the support P Year 11 November 2021 Mock Exam 1, State what is meant by the centre of mass. (1) 2. The weight of the concrete block produces a moment about point P that exactly cancels the moment caused by the weight W. Calculate the weight of the concrete block Weight [2] ©. The concrete block is removed. The sign and support post rotate about point P in a clockwise direction State and explain what happens to the moment about point P due to the weight of the sign as it rotates. eettaensa 2] [Total: 10]Year 11 November 2021 4. 8. Speedis a scalar Quantity and velocity is @ Scalar quantity and a vector quantity, @ vector quantity. State the difference between scalar quantity, vector quantity, (2) ©. Figure 4.1 shows two forces acting on an object. 60° 30N 20N Figure 4.1 (not to scale) Draw a scale diagram to determine the resultant force acting on the object State the scale you use. Scale Magnitude of resultant force Direction of resultant relative to the direction of the 20N force (4) (Total: 7]November 2021 Spent Mock Exam Year 11 i ir ture. 5. Some sources of energy, used to produce electricity, may run out in the futu tare likely to run out first, before the others. a. Circle the two sources of energy thal wind oil solar tides wave (] coal b. Figure 5.1 is a simplified diagram of a geothermal power station. turbine generator onMaetal cooling tower steam. water IS /\ Figure 5.1 Thermal energy is given to the water as it passes through rocks underground. Describe the process by which this thermal energy causes the turbine to turn.Mock Exam Year 11 November 2021 ©. Assolar panel is mounted on the roof of a house, Figure 5.2 shows a section through part of the solar panel, / ‘sunlight / / // trapped air copper pipe, painted black water glass sheet metal backing sheet, insulating painted black material Figure 5.2 i. A pump makes water flow through the copper pipes. The water is heated by passing through the solar panel. Select and explain three features of the solar panel that maximise the final temperature of the water.7 ue "4 November 2021 yeog Mock Exam Year The solar panel receives energy from the Sun at a rate of 5.0KW. , Thermal cea is transferred from the solar panel to water with an efficiency of 20%. Cold water of mass 15 kg enters the solar panel every hour. The specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J/ (kg *C). Calculate the temperature increase of the water. Temperature increase sel] (Total: 11]Toit / ese Mock Exam 6. AU-shaped tube of const tant cross-sectional area contair econ ‘ tains water of density 1000kg/m®. Bot ide of the U-tube are open to the atmosphere, Yoar 11 November 2021 Fi ‘ure 6.1 shows that the water levels in the two sides of the tube are equal. nubber tubing connected to gas Figure 6.1 Figure 6.2 The atmospheric pressure is 1.00 x 10° Pa. The left-hand side of the tube is now connected to a gas supply using a length of rubber tubing. This causes the level of the water in the left-hand side of the tube to drop by 0.200 m, as shown in Figure 6.2. 4. Calculate the pressure of the gas supply. Give your answer to 3 significant figures, pressure= 3] 10ape Jul November 2021 ye Mock Exam Year 14 ntains a b. Fig. 6.3 shows that the gas supply is now connected to a cylinder that cor piston, cylinder open to the rubber tubing atmosphere connected to gas supply f | piston Figure 6.3 The pressure of the gas moves the piston to the right. i. The area of the piston in contact with the gas is 0.025 m?. Calculate the resultant force on the piston. resultant foros [2] ji, The pressure of the gas causes the piston to move a distance of 0.50 m to the right. Calculate the work done by the gas from the supply on the piston. work done =. (2) (Total: 7] 1"November 2021 glass prism, seroen, visible spectrum, filament lamp. (white light source) Figure 7.1 i. State the name of the process that separates the colours in white light. State the colour of the light on the screen at: ii. (1 1. PointA.. 2, Point B ...... iii, State the property of the glass of the prism that causes white light to be split into the s (1) different colours of spectrum. 12py Qeewg Mock Exam Year 11 November 2021 b. Figure 7.2 shows a section of an optical fibre in air, A ray of light is Incident on the fibre wall at x. x optical fibre ray of light Figure 7.2 (On Fig. 5.2, continue the path of the ray of light up to the end of the fibre, 10) li, The refractive index of the material of the fibre is 1.46, Calculate the critical angle of the material of the fibre, critical angl ol] lil, State two uses of optical fibres. rea} (Total: 8] 13ag Mock x Exam Year 11 November 2021 8. a. Figure 8, .1 shows crests of a ‘sound wave after reflection from a solid surface. direction of travel of reflected wave solid surface Figure 8.1 On Fig. 8.1, draw three crests of the incident wave. 3] b. Tick four statements in the list below that are false for a sound wave that is audible to a healthy human ear. The wave is longitudinal. The wave is transverse. The frequency of the wave is 1 Hz. The frequency of the wave is 1 kHz. The frequency of the wave is 1 MHz. The wave travels in a vacuum. ‘The wave could travel in aluminium. {3] [Total: 6] 14"BIC oor November 2021 Peadd eal Spon Mock Exam 9. A9.0 V battery is connected to a 120 resistor in series with wire P. Figure 9.1 shows a voltmeter connected across the 120 resistor. Figure 9.1 a. The reading on the voltmeter is 2.4 V. Calculate: i, the current in the 120 resistor current = ... ii, the potential difference (p.4.) across wire P ii, the resistance of wire P. resistance 15sé Mock Exam Year 11 November 2024 b. Wire P has a diameter d and a length |. A second piece of wire Q is made of the same material as P. The diameter of wire Q is 0.50 x d and its length is 5.0 1. Calculate the resistance of wire Q. 14] [Total: 8] resistance = 16"ae geod Mock Exam Year 11 November 2021 10. Figure 10.1 shows the fuse inside the plug of a hairdryer. thin wire motal end metal end Figure 10.4 @. State how the fuse protects the wires in the hairdryer. b. The hairdryer is rated at 240 V, 1500 W. It is switched on. Calculate the current in the hairdryer. current = . ji, Suggest a suitable current rating for the fuse. M1) The hairdryer does not contain an earth wire to connect to the plug. State the feature of the hairdryer which ensures that it is safe to use without an earth wire. [1] Total: 5] 7November 2024 optingy contacts (brushes) Figure 11.1 a. At the instant illustrated in Figure 11.1, the coil ABCD connected as shown. horizontal and the battery is i. For this position, state the direction of the force on AB and the direction of the motion of AB. Force on AB .. Direction of motion of AB ii, Explain why BC does not contribute to the turing force on the coil. b. At the instant when the coil is vertical, the springy contacts do not, in fact, make contact with the ends of the coil. Describe and explain what happens to the coil, ¢. The motor in Figure 11.1 does not rotate very quickly. The designer of a commercial motor is required to produce a faster-rotating motor. Suggest one change that could be made to increase the speed of the motor: 1) (Total: 5] 18