Chapter 9 Trigonometric Functions & Identities PRACTICE 9.4 & 92 1. (@) 0035, (b) 0.785, @) 157, @ 20, ©) 480 © 628 2 (@) 30°, @) 6, © 1207, @ 146, © 2292, 264° 1 -occce am ca aaa : = tn0-30" 7 = 150° No a faced oe 7 : ee + 180° + 30° rae anu 30" jo fi 2. Fas oe © Casco Publications Pte Lid PRACTICE 93 & 94 © Bs "The maximum occurs when f(x) = sin == 1 2 (@ sinx+ a+b=7 —-() ‘The minimum oocurs when f(x) = sin. x= 1 2 @sinxtb=3 ~atb=3 -@ (1 @) 9 2b-4 b=? ()-@) > 2a= 104 LOM = 008 A sin A Fata A os Asin A 0s Asin A Sin? A+ cos" A 08 Asin A 1 = sin Acos A= RHS proven sin? A 2 coe? Answers 3914. 2sin A cos A+ (cos A+ sin A) ~(2.cos A + sin AY? = p sin? Aq 2sin A cos A+ (cos! A+ 2sin Aca A+ sin’ A) (hens! A-+4 sin A ons A+ sin! A) = psi? At g 2 sin A cos A+ cos" A + sin? A sin? A+ 2 sin A cos A~4 cos’ A~4 sin A cos A= p sin? A+ q “Seos' A= p sm A+g -3(L = sin? A) =p sin? A +g -3 +3 sin’ Ap sin? Ag comparing coeticient of sin A comparing constants: 2 pehqe3 =@ bya +8) ONensO—siO\N) | (a + bab) =a (cus O=sitr 8) cos’ 6+ sin’ = = cos 0+ sin 0 = PH sin (0+ a) whore a= tan’ + +— By definintion Veer v2 sin (8+ 45°) = RHS 6. (@) xis obtuse “les in the 2nd Quadrant ‘Always sketch a diagram 1 3B we @) were pareve! owx ala 2 24 3 (©) sin 2x =2 in x60 x (3) 4v2 392 Additional Mathematics (‘O" Level) © Casco Publications Pre Lidere cos? A sin AcosA sin cos in? A sin A + sin A+ eos! A= 1 LL - sin a-sin Sind 1 scosec A-2sinA +— 1 = cosee. aa eS = RHS Proven 2. LING = [(eosee a — IMcosee x + occ x— ace xD] + + BXa—B)— ot sewed stead) — TS += (cot” x(tan’ x) +— cot?x +1 =cosec* x -(22)(:) ere <1 Ris Proven Pa sind i . 2» oo ( aap trana) 0(SESSH ge) —teweraite cos @(2sin@) (sin? @) cueGsn6) __ smear _ Licoed = (lt conty! coe ait T¥eosA ~~ (I=cos Al +08 A) +008 A+ this isa very, —~ important step b= (a+ bya-b) 2200s A) sin? A cota tind ' Gnd = 4 cot A cosee A = RHS proven © Casco Publications Pre Lid Answers 393 a a a(©) sin (180° + 2) = sin (180° — (9) 2 - cosec*A cos 8 6 7 sina JS = cot 9cus 6 = RHS ~ proven 6 fo) =5 1 3cone (i) the amplitude =3 period = = +— (4929) ec) GD) 1 ena = 6" [jaca a tn SAB cos = “4 5 1420088 since 78 =x L=XA~YA= Asin 920080 Shown (i) Asin 6-200 0= Rein (0 Rain @ cos Ros Bsn a “eos a=4 — 0 Rsina=2 — (2) VOaF = WB 1 tae} 4a026 a=} san286 - = V0 sn (0-266) (Gil) When L = 3 km, 20 sin (0- 26.6") = 3 shana sin(0-286) = Fe Binh gut, oro a hl 42.13" 95 +¥ all the other —ve! © Casco Publications Pre Lid Answers 395