Causes of peer pressuring:

Peer pressure can influence kids and teenagers of any age to engage in unsafe activity, call other
kids names or bully them, or disobey the law. The pressure young kids have to fit in with their
peer group is frequently the only way they feel like they can be a part of that group.
Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to peer pressure because they are in a developmental
stage where they are increasingly separating from their parents' influence but have not yet
developed their own values or a clear understanding of interpersonal relationships or the
repercussions of their actions. Additionally, they frequently aim for social acceptance and are
more prepared to act contrary to their better judgment in order to achieve it.

Peer pressure produces a desire in a person to "fit in," and one of the main causes of peer
pressure may be the sensation that you don't belong in a particular place. People can be
persuaded by their peers to think that by associating with others, they would be able to escape
rejection and achieve social approval. As a result of peer pressure, we could experience
personal/social perplexity, anxiety, or both. We may also struggle with self-acceptance since we
keep trying to be somebody we aren't really capable of being only to get validation from others.

Parental neglect, the need to protect oneself from scorn, and low self-esteem are a few factors
that contribute to peer pressure. Anyone who gives in to peer pressure is more likely to engage
in inappropriate conduct and activities. Giving in to peer pressure can have a variety of negative
consequences, such as the use of illegal substances, premarital sex, theft, abusive language, the
development of poor social skills, and disrespect for authority figures.

Students frequently succumb to harmful peer pressure due to feelings of loneliness and a need
for acceptance. Consider a transfer student to a high school in his or her sophomore year who
has had trouble making friends in the classroom, for instance. One day, just before lunchtime in
the cafeteria, a bunch of young people invite him over. The lad strikes up a conversation with the
youngsters, eager to make new friends, and soon learns they are planning to skip school for the
remainder of the day in order to visit a friend's house whose parents are out of town. The child is
aware that skipping school is wrong, but he also really wants to meet others in his new
neighborhood. Despite the boy's raging emotions, he decides to go with them.falling in to peer
pressure despite being aware of the serious repercussions if his parents or teachers find out.
Teenagers today frequently find themselves in situations like these, especially vulnerable
students. The boy in the illustration lacked the self-assurance to make friends in more productive
ways and was lonely. His parents needed to encourage him and remind him of the good things in
his life in order to increase his self-confidence. Although it often seems like teenagers are
dismissing compliments about how likeable they are, this actually boosts their self-confidence
and motivates them to make new friends.

Sources:
The Major Causes & Effects of Peer Pressure Not Talked About | by Editor | The Syndicate Post |
Medium

teenagers and Peer Pressure - Causes and Effects (allpsychologycareers.com)