Introduce Your Mother

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My name’s Linh. I’m 9 years old. I’m from Hung Yen, Vietnam.

My birthday is
on June 29th. I’m short and thin. My school is Hien Nam. It is in Hai Thuong
Lan Ong Street.
My face is oval. My hair is black and long. My eyes are small and
My lips are very thin.

cụm danh từ: adj + N= an oval face


I have an oval face.
I have long black hair.
Khi thay thế danh từ đã được nhắc đến trước, thì mình dùng có thể dùng các
đại từ thay thế. tùy vào số lượng của từ đó.
vd; My school = it
schools = they
he/she/it + is
We/they are

Introduce your mother.


My mother’s name is Huong. My mother is 36 years old. She is from Hung
Yen, Vietnam. Her birthday is on the 26th of February. My mother is short and
thin. Her face is oval. She has short black hair. Her eyes are big.

S + Have/has + (a/an/the) + adj + N


She = my mother
My father = he
she birthday
mother
A/her/my mother
NOTE:
province: tỉnh
the 29th of June
a/an/the: mạo từ
They: họ (chỉ người)
They: chúng nó, nó (số nhiều) (chỉ vật)
It: nó (số ít) (chỉ người)
We: chúng tôi
there + is/are + N (phụ thuộc vào danh từ đằng sau).
mother’s name: tên của mẹ
‘s: sở hữu cách
X’s Y: Y của X → X sở hữu Y.
Number: 36: thirty six
56: fifty six
47: forty seven
88: eighty eight

Đại từ nhân Tân ngữ Đại từ phản Tính từ sở Đại từ sở


xưng: S - ch thân hữu hữu

I me myself My mine

You you Yourself, Your yours


yourselves

We us Ourselves Our ours

They them Themselves Their theirs

He him himself His his

She her herself Her hers

It it itself its its


Đại từ nhân xưng: S - chủ ngữ trong câu.
I live in Hung Yen.

Tân ngữ: O - đối tượng chịu tác động bởi chủ ngữ
I love her.
Câu căn bản: S + V + Objects
I love my mother.
My mother’s name is Hương. She is an officer. I love her so much.

Đại từ phản thân: Nhấn mạnh hoặc chỉ bản thân một tân ngữ hoặc chủ ngữ
trong câu.
Today, I do my homework by myself.

Linh, An and Ha are children. They can take care of themselves at home.
Take care of: chăm sóc.

Tính từ sở hữu: đứng trước một danh từ để chỉ sự sở hữu.


Tính từ sở hữu + N = S/O
My name, your hat, their pens.

Đại từ sở hữu: chỉ sự sở hữu.


đại từ sở hữu = tính từ sở hữu + N = S/O

My car is black, but yours is blue


your car = yours.
Dùng đại từ sở hữu khi danh từ mình đang muốn nói tới đã được nhắc đến
trước đó.
1. You and Nam ate all of the ice cream by _______.

A. yourselves B. himself

C. themselves D. yourself

2. What is _______your phone number?

A. you B. your

C. yours D. all are right.

3. Where are _______ friends now?

A. your B. you

C. yours D. A and B are right.

4. Here is a postcard from _______ friend Peggy.

A. me B. mine

C. my D. all are right

5. She lives in Australia now with _______ family.

A. she B. her

C. hers D. A and b are right

6. _______ company builds ships.

A. He B. His

C. Him D. All are right


7. _______ children go to school in Newcastle.

A. They B. Their

C. Them D. Theirs

8. Nam and Ba painted the house by _______.

A. yourself B. himself

C. themselves D. itself

10. Never mind. I and Nam will do it _______.

A. herself B. myself

C. themselves D. ourselves

Bài 1: Chọn một đại từ phù hợp thay thế cho


những từ được gạch chân dưới đây

1. The teacher always gives the students homework.

A. me
B. them
C. you

2. I am reading the book to my little sister.

A. her
B. us
C. him

3. The boys are riding their bikes.


A. it
B. them
C. her

4. My father is writing a letter to John.

A. me
B. her
C. him

5. I don't know the answer.

A. she
B. her
C. it

6. Sally is going to see Anne.

A. her
B. him
C. me

7. Open the window, please.

A. it
B. them
C. us

8. Can you tell the people the way to the airport, please?

A. you
B. them
C. us

9. The books are for Peter.

A. him
B. her
C. you
10. Can you help my sister and me, please?

A. her
B. me
C. us

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