Friction

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FRICTION CeO See ese Mette a cee acne ae act tomar tae Nee et ce ROR COROT sa ota Pee pen anya RO nog eres acon Denar ett esac hanes Rovgl Surface yf eee eesti mc ase x = Coefficient of kinetic friction Beaute nines etra galery Pence ese eRe ness cen acne eee Reece with each other. Merete er geaeer Soa eS ea ree Coae tc Pentesta aatato Ponecao essen nr cae Renta st Rene coa ty CCR eee eras asso Retire) MEMO yee une cee rte Rea eo not move. It means an opposition force appears which equals the applied force. This opposition force is called the force of static fri Static friction ‘ er - mae Peer E cre Scrat ce mace static force ie died MN Reuse Fn ene ur Catone yo) So Res iecneomcr ieee) Deere e ec Nes oan e icone Cote aise When maximum static friction is exceeded the surfaces start to slide past each other and kinetic friction takes over. Kinetic frictional agence smaller than maximum static friction, Rennes ey eae ee eee Eniction (ores ea 4 Kinetic Friction KN whe Sree eke seem neta ee Satis. Dynamics Oro entero ren) eet ena Ree enn cec Let since Eo) N then, (O) ao Ss eek ee aS TCS co eat ee eg SAMPLE PROBLEMS REVS aa ates Pte arse eect nN eye te Rater ast MSO ect n ent aa aC rec sen tavirat etre para: 120N, what is the magnitude of the frictional force. Para. hat is the magnitude of the frictional f emi SER CRE anne eer eee) e. Determine the minimum magnitude of P and the corresponding angle 0 just one R Unt a Determine the magnitude of P just to start moving the block Solution: one eaten tones ana a Ct ed TE VS ete tC ON nese Cae Pe N=500N PV ee eo en Conese a Dis reece nr tenes Pon Ceres b)F=? P=120 Since the applied force Is less than the Pos eureeto Cone Ray eC SR cores reese aed [dee Ere eon ase Dee) F=P=120N Se eceeCE e ea asc Ree Ronn Consider the FBD of the block: Since the applied force is greater than to the maximum frictional force that can be applied (impending motion). CPL Eats Ean) Seana ee Peer) su EST ia Eten Probe aU bs | Fx =100N | 4. 1f6= 30%, determine the magnitude of P to impend motion Solution: Apply summation of forces along y-axis: COUR od ety) Des ye e eey yo nee Ceres pee) Pos 30° = Fy ; atimpending motion, Fy = ysN Cel ae ee Oa TCLS LC enor ca Cre pe aE DOr e et] ROM anes @ =tan""( ps = 0.3) ate. eo eases Nec sELY Be Eleni Deena es a. The applied force P just to Peart le ET neces aa Pee aes Clonmel Ont en ar) nding eat Nata cS e on neraT Repent ien eae eaten Cine ae) Em ET Ie nos TST au ras SOIT eos g:) rescore tas BOSC pen] Peru Esa CDESC D) CoC O Ee Cpe ery) CeO Ne Cp eee Een N aco) ee SET ECOLICHaG Sao LnN Ere Pinon toy ay Pees Lec neD EAs ca 500 Res BoCerhY cos35.71° cos35.71 poe [R=0) + Pee Dy P faa} Pe Curr a Using Sine Law: Ey Brie ec Meee P=359.419N peta [ery=0) Pen CUES nC p ra Stel yy 500¢05(30") eRe et Cees PoC O ra erent Seto oed TY Another Solution to get P: a Lee a w 500 roe are wr = (30° —5.719) = 24,29" PEN ok ed Using Sine Law: 500 sin65.71 sin24.29 rete Ta Mate] 3) Peet ce eee Ro cid lat ae CONSIDER FBD OF BLOCK B Cag ea ee Denes Pa eee tan 4(0,2) 4 = 11.31" Pyke y-axis Rag = 494.3 Ib 1W4=200 Ib} Rap = 494.3 Ib na Ue Ry cos(11.31°) = Wy + Rag cos(25.71°) R,cos(11.31°) = 200 + 494.3cos(25.71°) eee Rygsin(255.71°) + R, sin(11.31°) NC cy coy eee ee een If is applied at a higher positon, a certain value of His reached at which the block starts to tip about point “a eee) [2M, = 0} CO Enea} Sear eae Peet een Sa kee nea eI Riana rs ee fem Tee ltd et ee cn P=(0.4)(588.6) (688.6)(.75) = 235.4 (h) ere estas HOS (ule [ORECTONOF mIPEKDING MOTION 2 auc Cus ae Site Cee aero ac pees ety Note: enn ace ee eon Seay ee ea Ifthe direction of motion is reversed, then W > P. eect Deu Pen uae Dee ead a Cee eet iy ROT a. P to prevent downward motion DIRECTION ON PREVENTING MOTION a Since W > P = From the formula: ELBA e rites P= 266.74N Solution: Rue uM ts DIRECTION OF IMPENDING MOTION wu Seen Picdutaet eet (0.3)(120°x 2) = — ¢' rr Ta = 937.23 N BST a Ler Ace RUC ele (s) biRECTION oF NOTION Sener ge nCt a ata e Pou neta cota aed P Bere e(0-15)(120° 55) eT) P= 684.55 N Tene POCA ect cee) Pero Oot e acc nl Ceca yet) SUC bar Med Con EY ed ex i rn 60 ford paar B=25 rad x B=3.99 ~ 4tuns

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