WHAT IS ROYAL ENFIELD?

Royal Enfield is an Indian multinational motorcycle manufacturing company headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu,
India. The company is the oldest global motorcycle brand in continuous production, and operates manufacturing
plants in Chennai in India.

CEO-B.GOVINDARAJAN 1955

What is a Two-Stroke Engine?

A two-stroke engine is an engine that completes a power cycle with two strokes of the piston during only one
crankshaft revolution.

What is a Four-Stroke Engine?

A four-stroke engine is an internal combustion engine in which the piston completes four separate strokes while
turning the crankshaft

Two Strokes Four Strokes

It has one revolution of the crankshaft during It has two revolutions of the crankshaft during one power
one power stroke stroke

It generates high torque It generates less torque

Its uses port for fuel’s outlet and inlet It uses valves for outlet and inlet of a fuel

Its engines result in lesser thermal efficiency Its engines result in higher thermal efficiency

It has a larger ratio in terms of power to weight It has a lesser ratio in terms of power to weight

It generates more smoke and shows less It generates less smoke and shows more efficiency
efficiency

Requires more lubricating oil as some oil burns Requires less lubricating oil
with the fuel

Due to poor lubrication, more wear and tear Less wear and tear occurs
occurs

Engines are cheaper and are simple for Engines are expensive due to lubrication and valves and are
manufacturing tough to manufacture

Engines are basically lighter and are noisy Engines are basically heavier because its flywheel is heavy
and are less noisy

What is pump suction?

A suction pump works by atmospheric pressure; when the piston is raised, creating a partial vacuum,
atmospheric pressure outside forces water into the cylinder, whence it is permitted to escape by an outlet
valve.
Causes of overheating in a generator ?

Overheating can be caused by a number of things, such as the generator being overloaded, a winding
insulation breakdown due to a fault, or insufficient bearing oil lubrication. Overheating a generator
decreases its operational life, and can outright destroy the generator if the problem isn't solved quickly
enough.

The primary difference (as most of you already know), is that petrol engines use spark plugs to ignite the
air-fuel mixture, while diesel engines rely on heavily compressed air without any spark plugs. ... Diesel
engines are more efficient and use 15−20% less fuel translating into cheaper running costs.

Difference Between Petrol and Diesel Engine

Diesel Engine Petrol Engine

These engines work on the Diesel cycle Works on the Otto cycle

The fuel is mixed with air inside the cylinder Air and the fuel are mixed in a carburettor

Ignition is achieved with the help of the hot,

Fuel is ignited with an electric spark
compressed air.

High compression ratio Relatively low compression ratio

Relatively low amounts of power are produced in

High power production
a Petrol engine

These engines work with fuels that have low Highly volatile fuels are used in these internal
volatilities combustion engines

Generally used in heavy vehicles such as Used in light vehicles such as motorcycles and
trucks and buses cars.

Relatively low fuel consumption High fuel consumption.

Comparatively low initial cost and maintenance

High initial and maintenance costs
cost